Study to Evaluate Effects of Food or Proton Pump Inhibitor on the Pharmacokinetics of Itraconazole in Healthy Volunteers

Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04942652
Collaborator
(none)
13
1
3
1.4
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of food or proton pump inhibitor on the pharmacokinetics of itraconazole in healthy volunteers.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Itraconazole 200 mg
  • Drug: Esomeprazole 40 mg
Phase 1

Detailed Description

Evaluation criteria

  • Pharmacokinetic assessment with plasma concentrations of itraconazole and hydroxy-itraconazole

  • Safety assessments with adverse event monitoring including subjective/objective symptoms, physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory tests

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
13 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-label, Three-period, One-sequence Crossover Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Food or Proton Pump Inhibitor on the Pharmacokinetics of Itraconazole in Healthy Volunteers
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 13, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 6, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 24, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Itraconazole 200 mg under fasted condition

A single oral administration of itraconazole 200 mg under fasted condition

Drug: Itraconazole 200 mg
Itraconazole 100 mg capsule x 2
Other Names:
  • Sporanox capsule
  • Experimental: Itraconazole 200 mg under fed condition

    A single oral administration of itraconazole 200 mg under fed condition

    Drug: Itraconazole 200 mg
    Itraconazole 100 mg capsule x 2
    Other Names:
  • Sporanox capsule
  • Experimental: Esomeprazole 40 mg + Itraconazole 200 mg under fasted condition

    Oral administration of esomeprazole 40 mg once daily for 6 days and then a single oral administration of itraconazole 200 mg under fasted condition

    Drug: Itraconazole 200 mg
    Itraconazole 100 mg capsule x 2
    Other Names:
  • Sporanox capsule
  • Drug: Esomeprazole 40 mg
    Esomeprazole 40 mg tablet x 1
    Other Names:
  • Nexium
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Cmax of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    2. AUClast of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    3. AUCinf of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    4. Tmax of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    5. t1/2 of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    6. CL/F of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    7. Vd/F of itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of itraconazole

    8. Cmax of hydroxy-itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxy-itraconazole

    9. AUClast of hydroxy-itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxy-itraconazole

    10. AUCinf of hydroxy-itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxy-itraconazole

    11. Tmax of hydroxy-itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxy-itraconazole

    12. t1/2 of hydroxy-itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxy-itraconazole

    13. metabolic ratio of hydroxy-itraconazole [Day 1/Day 8/Day 16 pre-dose (0 hour), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72 hour post-dose]

      Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxy-itraconazole

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    19 Years to 50 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Healthy adult aged ≥ 19 years and ≤ 50 years at the time of screening

    • Body weight of ≥ 55.0 kg and ≤ 90.0 kg, with body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 19.0 kg/m2 and ≤ 30.0 kg/m2 at the time of screening

    • A subject without any congenital or chronic disease, and has no medical examination result as pathological symptoms or signs

    • A subject who listened to sufficient explanation and fully understood this study, and voluntarily decided to participate and agreed in writing to comply with the precautions

    • A subject determined eligible for this study by investigator based physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, interview, etc.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • A subject with clinically significant hepatobiliary (severe hepatic impairment, etc.), renal (severe renal impairment, etc.), neurologic, immunologic, respiratory, gastrointestinal, endocrine, blood•oncology, cardiovascular (heart failure, Torsades de pointes, etc.), urinary, or, psychical diseases (except for simple dental past history such as tartar, impacted tooth, or wisdom tooth) or a history

    • A subject who has hypersensitivity to the investigational products, drugs containing the same class, or other drugs (penicillin and antibiotics, etc.), or a history of clinically significant hypersensitivity

    • A subject with a history of gastrointestinal disorders (gastrointestinal ulcer, gastritis, gastrospasm, gastroesophageal reflux disease, Crohn's disease, etc.) or surgery (except for simple appendectomy and herniotomy) that may affect the safety and pharmacokinetics of the investigational products

    • A subject with the following results in the screening test:

    1. Blood AST (GOT), ALT (GPT): > Normal range upper × 1.5

    2. QTc interval: > 450 ms

    3. Positive serological test (syphilis test, hepatitis B test, hepatitis C test, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test)

    • A subject with systolic blood pressure < 80 mmHg or > 160 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure < 50 mmHg or > 100 mmHg when vital signs are measured in sitting position after resting for at least 3 minutes

    • A subject with a history of drug abuse

    • A subject who administered any prescription drugs or herbal medicine within 2 weeks prior to the expected date of the first dose, or any over-the-counter drug (OTC drug, health functional food or vitamin within 1 week prior to the expected date of the first dose (However, can participate in the study if otherwise decided eligible by the investigator), or is expected to administer it

    • A subject who administered drugs that induce (such as barbitals) or inhibit (such as clarithromycin) the drug metabolizing enzymes within 1 month prior to the expected date of the first dose

    • A subject who participated in other clinical trial or bioequivalence study within 6 months prior to the expected date of the first dose

    • A subject who donated whole blood within 2 months or the component blood within 1 month prior to the expected date of the first dose, or received blood transfusion within 1 month prior to the expected date of the first dose

    • A subject with persistent alcohol intake (> 21 units/week, 1 unit = 10 g of pure alcohol), or inability to abstain from drinking from 3 days before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge

    • A subject with inability to refrain from grapefruit-containing food from 3 days before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge

    • A subject with excessive caffeine intake (> 5 units/day), or inability to refrain from caffeine or caffeine-containing food from 3 days before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge

    • A subject with inability to use a medically acceptable double contraception or contraception throughout the study and for at least 4 weeks after the last dose, and with inability to agree to donate sperm until the period

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Jongno-gu Korea, Republic of 03080

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Seoul National University Hospital

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: SeungHwan Lee, MD, PhD, Seoul National University Hospital

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    SeungHwan Lee, Associate Professor, Seoul National University Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04942652
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Itraconazole_pH
    First Posted:
    Jun 28, 2021
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 29, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Sep 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Sep 29, 2021