HSS: Impact of Hypertonic Saline Solution on Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Acute decompensated heart failure (HF) is one of the most common cardiologic issues in emergency departments.
Loop diuretics have long been recognized as the key for the treatment of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF).However, chronic treatment with diuretics may limit their response and deteriorates the renal function. The hypertonic saline solution (HSS) has been proposed in recent years as an adjunctive therapy for intravenous loop diuretics to improve or restore their initial pharmacological efficacy.
In this study the investigators will evaluate the effectiveness of HSS as an adjunct to i.v. furosemide in patients admitted for AHF with renal dysfunction
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
In the era of the emergence of novel therapies for advanced Chronic Heart Failure , the use of HSS as a therapeutic adjunct to i.v. loop diuretics still needs to be explored on a larger scale, in particular in patients with renal dysfunction.
The objective of this study is: to evaluate the effectiveness of HSS as an adjunct to i.v. furose¬mide in patients admitted for AHF with renal dysfunction.
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Patients receive intravenous infusion of HSS (50ml of 10% NaCl) + Furosemide ( 250mg of furosemide) administered over one hour twice a day.
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Patients receive intravenous infusion of 5% Dextrose Solution (50ml of Dextrose 5%) + Furosemide (250mg of furosemide) administered over one hour twice a day.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Hypertonic Saline Solution 50 ml of intravenous Hypertonic Saline Solution over 1 hour + 250mg of IV furosemide over 1 hour |
Drug: Hypertonic Saline Solution
Patients receive intravenous infusion of HSS (50ml of 10% NaCl) + Furosemide ( 250mg of furosemide) administered over one hour twice a day.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: 5% Dextrose solution 50ml of 5% Dextrose solution over 1 hour + 250mg of IV furosemide over 1 hour |
Drug: Placebo
Patients receive intravenous infusion of 5% Dextrose Solution (50ml of Dextrose 5%) + Furosemide (250mg of furosemide) administered over one hour twice a day.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Length of Hospital Stay [1 week]
The period during which the patient is hospitalized
- In-hospital mortality [1 week]
Death occuring during hospitalization
- Renal Function Impairement [1 week]
Deterioration of renal function during hospital stay
- Need for inotropic drugs [1 week]
Hemodynamic instability requiring the introduction of inotropic drugs
Secondary Outcome Measures
- 30 day Mortality [30 days]
Death occurring during the 30 days following discharge
- Need for Renal Replacement Therapy [1 week]
Severe Impairment of renal function requiring urgent hemodialysis
- Hospital Readmission [30 days]
Hospital readmission for acute heart failure during the 30 days following discharge
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with 18 years of age or older
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ADHF with congestive symptoms, laboratory(BNP) and echocardiographic criteria
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NYHA ≥II(New York Heart Association functional classification)
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Creatinine clearance≤60ml/mn (MDRD) or level of creatinine >150 µg/ml)
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BNP levels on admission ≥400 pg/mL
Exclusion Criteria:
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age < 18 years
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NYHA class < II
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Patients with acute coronary syndrome, pulmonary thromboembolism, cardiac tamponade, pericarditis, those on dialysis; patients with chronic liver disease, pleuropneumonia, cerebral vascular disease, cancer, uncompensated diabetes, patients requiring pacemaker and concomitant other important comorbidity
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Signs of hemodynamic instability, respiratory distress, coma
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Emergency department of university hospital Fattouma Bourguiba of Monastir Monastir, Monastir Tunisia | Monastir | Tunisia | 5000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Monastir
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Semir Nouira, Professor, University of Monastir
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HSS-ADHF