MonAMI: Impact of Morphine Treatment on Platelet Inhibition in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The current prospective, randomized, controlled MonAMI trial aims to systematically examine the effects of morphine on the platelet inhibitory effects of the orally administered platelet inhibitor ticagrelor in patients with acute myocardial infarction. In addition, the potential positive or negative effects of MCP in combination with morphine on platelet inhibition will be studied.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Isotonic sodium chloride + Ticagrelor 46 patients with NaCl i.v. and 180 mg ticagrelor orally pre revascularization plus medical standard therapy |
Drug: Ticagrelor
180 mg ticagrelor orally
Other Names:
Drug: Isotonic sodium chloride
10 ml NaCl 0.9% intravenously
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Morphinhydrochloricum + Ticagrelor 46 patients with 5 mg morphine i.v. and 180 mg ticagrelor pre revascularization plus medical standard therapy |
Drug: Morphinhydrochloricum
5 mg morphine intravenously
Other Names:
Drug: Ticagrelor
180 mg ticagrelor orally
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Morphinhydrochloricum + Ticagrelor + Metoclopramide 46 patients with 5 mg morphine i.v. and 10 mg MCP i.v. and 180 mg ticagrelor pre revascularization plus medical standard therapy |
Drug: Morphinhydrochloricum
5 mg morphine intravenously
Other Names:
Drug: Metoclopramide
10 mg MCP intravenously
Other Names:
Drug: Ticagrelor
180 mg ticagrelor orally
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Platelet activity 2 hours after administration of loading dose of ticagrelor measured by VerifyNow-P2Y12-test [2 hours]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Platelet reactivity 0.5, 1, 4, 6 and 24 hours after loading dose of ticagrelor measured by VerifyNow-P2Y12-test [0.5, 1, 4, 6 h and 24 hours]
- Platelet reactivity 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours after loading dose of ticagrelor measured by Vasodilator Stimulated Phosphoprotein-test [0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 h and 24 hours]
- Percentage of patients with high on-treatment platelet reactivity 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours after loading dose of ticagrelor (measured by VerifyNow-P2Y12-test) [0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 h and 24 hours]
- Ticagrelor plasma levels and levels of active serum metabolites after 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 and 24 hours [0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 h and 24 hours]
- Infarct size measured by delayed enhancement magnetic resonance imaging [Day 1-4]
- Microvascular obstruction measured by delayed enhancement magnetic resonance imaging [Day 1-4]
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging equivalent of angiographic no-reflow, expressed as percentage of left ventricular mass
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
ST-elevation myocardial infarction < 24 h after symptom onset or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction with persistent chest pain < 24 h after symptom onset
-
Intended revascularization by primary percutaneous coronary intervention
-
Informed consent
-
Age ≥18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Age <18 years
-
Active bleeding or bleeding diathesis
-
Oral anticoagulation
-
Current treatment with clopidogrel/prasugrel/ticagrelor/glycoprotein-IIb-IIIa-receptor-antagonists
-
Current treatment with morphine and/or MCP <12 h
-
Contraindication for treatment with platelet inhibitors
-
Fibrinolysis <48 h
-
Percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting <3 months
-
Known glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/min
-
Severe liver dysfunction
-
Hypersensitivity to ticagrelor or any excipients
-
History of intracranial hemorrhage
-
Known pregnancy, breast-feeding or intend to become pregnant during the study period
-
Participation in other trial
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Luebeck | Luebeck | Germany | 23538 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Luebeck
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ESR-14-10498