A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamic (PD) Effects of Once Weekly Administration of Gantenerumab in Participants With Early Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04592341
Collaborator
(none)
192
35
1
59.8
5.5
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a Phase II, multicenter, open-label, single arm, PD study in participants with early (prodromal to mild) AD to evaluate the effect of a once weekly (Q1W) dosing regimen of gantenerumab on deposited amyloid as measured by change from baseline to Week 104 (primary) and Week 208 in brain amyloid positron emission tomography (PET). The administration of gantenerumab as a single injection of Q1W will be investigated in this study, to simplify the dosing regimen for participants.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
192 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Sequential Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase II, Multicenter, Open-Label, Single Arm Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamic Effects of Once Weekly Administration of Gantenerumab in Participants With Early (Prodromal to Mild) Alzheimer's Disease
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 18, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jul 27, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Nov 13, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Gantenerumab

Participants will receive gantenerumab by subcutaneous (SC) injection at a dose of 120 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) for 12 weeks, followed by 255 mg Q4W for 12 weeks, and 255 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W) for another 12 weeks, followed by the target dose 255 mg once weekly (Q1W) for up to Week 103. Participants who complete Week 104 visit will be given an option to take part in 2-year extension of the study to receive gantenerumab 255 mg Q1W for up to Week 207.

Drug: Gantenerumab
Gantenerumab will be administered by SC injection at a dose of 120 mg Q4W for 12 weeks, followed by 255 mg Q4W for 12 weeks, and 255 mg Q2W for another 12 weeks, followed by the target dose 255 mg Q1W for up to Week 103 and an optional dose of 255 mg Q1W for up to Week 207.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change from Baseline in Deposited Amyloid as Measured by Brain Amyloid PET Centiloid (CL) Levels [Up to Week 104]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Responses to Home Administration Questionnaire [Up to Week 208]

    The home administration questionnaire will capture confidence, ease of use, convenience, and overall satisfaction.

  2. Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [Up to Week 224]

  3. Change in the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Score [Up to Week 208]

    The C-SSRS is an assessment tool used to assess the lifetime suicidality of a patient (C-SSRS at baseline) as well as any new instances of suicidality (C-SSRS since last visit). The structured interview prompts recollection of suicidal ideation, including the intensity of the ideation, behavior, and attempts with actual or potential lethality.

  4. Percentage of Participants with Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) [Up to Week 208]

  5. Percentage of Participants with Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) [Up to Week 208]

  6. Percentage of Participants with Injection-Site Reactions (ISR) [24 hours after study drug administration, up to Week 208]

    Injection reactions (local and systemic) are defined as adverse events that occur during or within 24 hours after study drug administration that are judged to be related to the study drug injection.

  7. Percentage of Participants with Anti-Drug Antibodies to Gantenerumab [Up to Week 224]

  8. Plasma Concentration of SC Gantenerumab at specified timepoints [Up to Week 224]

  9. Change in Brain Amyloid Based on Different Dosing Frequency [Up to Week 208]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
50 Years to 90 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) dementia or prodromal AD.

  • Availability of a reliable study partner (non-professional caregiver) who accepts to participate in study procedure throughout the study duration

  • The participant should be capable of completing all aspects of study assessments including MRI, clinical genotyping, and PET imaging, either alone or with the help of the study partner (non-professional caregiver).

  • Adequate visual and auditory acuitysufficient to perform the neuropsychological testing (eye glasses and hearing aids are permitted).

  • Evidence of AD pathological process, as confirmed by amyloid PET scan by qualitative read by the core/central PET laboratory.

  • Prodromal or mild symptomatology, as defined by a screening Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score >/=22 and Clinical Dementia Rating global score (CDR-GS) of 0.5 or 1.0, as well as a clinical dementia rating (CDR) memory domain score >/=0.5.

  • If the participant is receiving symptomatic AD medications, a stable dosing regimen for at least 3 months prior to screening and until start of study treatment.

  • Agreement not to donate blood or blood products for transfusion for the duration of the study and for 1 year after final dose of study drug.

  • Agreement not to participate in other research studies for the duration of this trial, unless these are related Roche-sponsored non-interventional studies.

  • For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods hat result in a failure rate of < 1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 16 weeks after the final dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Any evidence of a condition other than AD that may affect cognition.

  • History or presence of clinically evident systemic vascular disease that in the opinion of the investigator has the potential to affect cognitive function.

  • History or presence of clinically evident cerebrovascular disease.

  • History or presence of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.

  • History or presence of any stroke with clinical symptoms within the past 12 months, or documented history within the last 6 months of an acute event that is consistent with a transient ischemic attack.

  • History of severe, clinically significant CNS trauma.

  • History or presence of intracranial mass that could potentially impair cognition.

  • Presence of infections that affect brain function or history of infections that resulted in neurologic sequelae.

  • History or presence of systemic autoimmune disorders that potentially cause progressive neurologic disease with associated cognitive deficits.

  • History of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, major depression, or bipolar disorder.

  • At risk for suicide in the opinion of the investigator.

  • Alcohol and/or substance abuse or dependants in past 2 years.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 JEM Research LLC Atlantis Florida United States 33462
2 ClinCloud, LLC Maitland Florida United States 32751
3 Renstar Medical Research Ocala Florida United States 34470
4 Alzheimer's Research and Treatment Center Wellington Florida United States 33414
5 Center for Advanced Research & Education Gainesville Georgia United States 30501
6 Summit Research Network Inc. Portland Oregon United States 97210
7 Abington Neurological Associates Willow Grove Willow Grove Pennsylvania United States 19090
8 Jessa Zkh (Campus Virga Jesse) Hasselt Belgium 3500
9 AZ Groeninge Kortrijk Belgium 8500
10 UZ Leuven Gasthuisberg Leuven Belgium 3000
11 Groupement Hospitalier Est - Hôpital Neurologique; Neurologie A (U502) Bron cedex France 69677
12 CH Pitie Salpetriere; IM2A Paris France 75651
13 Gerontopole; Centre de Recherche clinique Toulouse France 31059
14 Ambulates Gesundheitszentrum der Charité GmbH; MVZ Neurologie Campus Benjamin Franklin Berlin Germany 12200
15 ECRC Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité Campus Berlin Buch, Memory Clinic Berlin Germany 13125
16 Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München; Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie München Germany 81675
17 Ospedale San Giovanni Calibita Fatebenefratell;Neurologia Roma Lazio Italy 00186
18 Fondazione San Raffaele Del Monte Tabor; Dipartimento Di Neurologia Milano Lombardia Italy 20132
19 Ospedale Cardinale Panico; Dip.Ricerca Clinica in Neurologia - UO Malattie Neurodegenerative Tricase (LE) Puglia Italy 73039
20 NZOZ Vitamed Bydgoszcz Poland 85-079
21 Indywidualna Praktyka Lekarska Prof. Dr Hab. N. Med. Konrad Rejdak. Lublin Poland 20-016
22 Senior Sp. Z O.O. Poradnia Psychogeriatryczna Sopot Poland 81-855
23 Centrum Medyczne Euromedis Sp. z o.o. Szczecin Poland 70-111
24 Centrum Medyczne NeuroProtect Warszawa Poland 01-684
25 NZOZ WCA Wrocław Poland 53-659
26 Policlínica Guipuzcoa; Servicio de Neurología Donostia-san Sebastian Guipuzcoa Spain 20014
27 Hospital Quiron de Madrid; Servicio de Neurologia Pozuelo de Alarcon Madrid Spain 28223
28 Hospital Universitario de la Princesa; Servicio de Neurologia Madrid Spain 28006
29 Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre; Servicio de Neurologia Madrid Spain 28041
30 Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe; Servicio de Neurología Valencia Spain 46026
31 Re-Cognition Birmingham United Kingdom B16 8QQ
32 Fritchie Centre Cheltenham United Kingdom GL53 9DZ
33 Surrey and Borders NHS Foundation Trust; Brain Science Research Unit Chertsey United Kingdom kt16 9au
34 Ninewells Hospital Dundee United Kingdom DD12 9SY
35 Charing Cross Hospital; Imperial Memory Unit, Level 10 West London United Kingdom W6 8RF

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Hoffmann-La Roche

Investigators

  • Study Director: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Hoffmann-La Roche
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04592341
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • WN29722
  • 2020-001384-87
First Posted:
Oct 19, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Jun 27, 2022
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 27, 2022