L-carnitine Corrects Ammonia Metabolism in Hepatectomized Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
L-carnitine is synthesized from lysine and methionine. Postmortem concentrations of carnitine in liver, muscle, heart, kidney, and brain averaged only one-fourth to one-third those in corresponding tissues of eight normally nourished non-hepatic patients who died after an acute illness of a 1-3-day duration. In the recent years, it has been reported that sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is protective against acute kidney injury (AKI) and suggest that enhancing SIRT3 to improve mitochondrial dynamics has potential as a strategy for improving outcomes of renal injury. In the current study, it is the first clinical interventional research whether L-carnitine corrects ammonia metabolism associated with liver injury in hepatectomized patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: ordinary group usual intake prior to liver surgery |
Other: usual intake
baseliner
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: carnitine group treatment with oral L-carnitine, 1500 mg/body per day for 2 weeks prior to liver surgery |
Drug: L-carnitine
treatment with oral L-carnitine, 1500 mg/body per day
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- postoperative ammonia levels [3 points; preoperative baseline, postoperative day 1, and day3]
change from preoperative baseline at postoperative day 1 and day3
Secondary Outcome Measures
- length of hospitalization after liver resection [up to 24 weeks]
postoperative days
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients were those surgically treated for hepato-biliary diseases
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient exclusion criteria included a body weight loss greater than 10% during the six months prior to surgery, the presence of distant metastases, or seriously impaired function of vital organs due to respiratory, renal or heart disease.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kochi Health Sciences Center | Kochi | Japan | 781-0111 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Kochi University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LAMP study