Developing Brain Imaging Analysis Expertise for Personalizing Transcranial Electric Stimulation in Anhedonia Treatment of Patients With Bipolar Depression
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) will engage reward-related brain circuitry, more specifically the uncinate fasciculus (UF) tract, which connects the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and nucleus accumbens (NAcc) regions. Also to evaluate whether the changes in the fractional anisotropy (FA) of the UF tract are associated with changes of clinical symptoms of anhedonia and finally to investigate the moderation role of simulated electric fields (EFs) in an association between FA of the UF and symptoms of anhedonia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: active tDCS
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Device: active tDCS
Subjects will receive active dose (constant current intensity of 2mA) from the tDCS device for 30 minutes per session for two weeks with no sessions on Saturday and Sunday (Monday to Friday), and one additional session two and four weeks later
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Sham Comparator: sham tDCS
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Device: sham tDCS
Subjects will receive a dose from a "sham-tDCS"that is, a device which delivers a different pattern of electric current for 30 minutes per session for two weeks with no sessions on Saturday and Sunday (Monday to Friday), and one additional session two and four weeks later
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- change in the fractional anisotropy of the uncinate fasciculus [baseline, 6 weeks]
Change in the fractional anisotropy of the uncinate fasciculus as assessed by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- changes in symptoms of anhedonia as assessed by the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale modified for clinical administration (SHAPS-C) [baseline, 6 weeks]
This is a 14 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1 to 4 (1 = Lots of pleasure, 4 = No pleasure)
- change in symptoms of anticipatory anhedonia as assessed by the Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPS) [baseline, 6 weeks]
The TEPS presents 18 items, 10 of them related to the experience of anticipatory pleasure, and the other 8 related to the ability to experience pleasure at the moment. This is scored on a 6-point Likert scale (1 = very false for me to 6 = very true for me).Total scores vary form 18-108 and lower scores mean higher anhedonia
- change in symptoms of consummatory anhedonia as assessed by the Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPS) [baseline, 6 weeks]
The TEPS presents 18 items, 10 of them related to the experience of anticipatory pleasure, and the other 8 related to the ability to experience pleasure at the moment. This is scored on a 6-point Likert scale (1 = very false for me to 6 = very true for me).Total scores vary form 18-108 and lower scores mean higher anhedonia
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder and clinically significant anhedonia
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mild symptoms of depression
Exclusion Criteria:
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substance abuse/dependence and any use of drugs (except alcohol or nicotine) in the previous month of the baseline assessment
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participants with personality disorder that would interfere with study participation according to clinical judgment
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previous neurological conditions (epilepsy, traumatic brain injury, stroke, etc)
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any severe, life-threatening non-psychiatric medical condition
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specific contraindications for tDCS (metallic plates in the head)
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Participants identified as acutely suicidal or severely agitated
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
- Milken Institute
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jair C Soares, MD,PhD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HSC-MS-21-1044