UP-TIP: Tolerance of Teeth Brushing During Prolonged Aplasia

Sponsor
University Hospital, Angers (Other)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT03879252
Collaborator
(none)
80
2
31

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

It is currently not allowed for patients with prolonged aplasia, following intensive chemotherapy, to brush teeth due to the risk of damaging the oral mucosa with risk of haemorrhage and infectious entrance door. Mouthwash is currently prescribed to prevent these complications. Many patients, however, ask to brush their teeth for greater comfort and a feeling of well-being.

Some haematology services allow tooth brushing while others prohibit tooth brushing without study.

Investigators wanted to conduct a study to assess the feasibility, the safety of tooth brushing for aplastic patient comfort, hemopathy and/or chemotherapies causing mucous membrane alteration that increases infectious risk and the risk of gingivorragia.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
80 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Tolerance of Teeth Brushing During Prolonged Aplasia In Protected Unit
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2019
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Tooth brushing

Device: Toothbrush
Brushing teeth three times a day (extra-soft toothbrush) with a 1.4% baking mouthwash solution.

Active Comparator: Mouthwash

Drug: Mouthwashes
Mouthwashes three times a day with a 1.4% baking mouthwash solution.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Highest score obtained at the OAG (Oral Assessment Guide) scale during the observation period [1 month]

    Assess the effect of the "teeth brushing" versus "mouth bath" strategy on the oral condition of patients hospitalized in the protected area of the Blood Disease Service with predictable prolonged aplasia and risk of mucite

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Number of septicemia [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of Infectious risks

  2. Incidence of intra-oral hemorrhage [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of Hemorrhagic risk

  3. Number of days with intra-oral hemorrhage [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of Hemorrhagic risk

  4. Number of days with fever [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of Infectious risks

  5. Incidence of bacterial infections during hospitalization [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of Infectious risks

  6. Incidence of fungal infections during hospitalization [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of appearance of mucite

  7. Percentage of patients receiving morphinics during hospitalization [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of pain

  8. Number of days with morphinic treatment [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of pain

  9. Percentage of patients receiving parenteral nutrition during hospitalization [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of patient's tolerance to oral care

  10. Number of days with parenteral nutrition [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of patient's tolerance to oral care

  11. Percentage of patients who had to discontinue treatment on medical advice [1 month]

    Estimate the effect of the strategy in terms of patient's tolerance to oral care

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Hospitalized Patients in protected area of the Blood Disease Service with predictable prolonged aplasia and risk of mucite

  • Acute myeloblastic leukemia undergoing induction or consolidation treatment

  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia under induction treatment

  • Patients affiliated or beneficiaries of a social security

  • Written inform consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients with removable complete dentures

  • Constitutional disorder of coagulation

  • Hematopoietic stem cell allogreffe

  • Therapeutic intensification with autograft of haematopoietic stem cells

  • Patient unable to provide oral care alone (brushing teeth or mouthwash)

  • Already included in the study

  • Pregnant women, lactating mothers

  • Persons deprived of liberty by an administrative or judicial decision

  • Persons undergoing psychiatric care under duress

  • Adults who are subject to a legal or non-state protection measure to express their consent

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Angers

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University Hospital, Angers
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03879252
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 49RC18_0147
First Posted:
Mar 18, 2019
Last Update Posted:
Mar 18, 2019
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2019
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 18, 2019