Diagnostic Value of 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI in the Management of Suspected Facet Joint Arthropathy

Sponsor
Balgrist University Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03317275
Collaborator
University of Zurich (Other)
50
1
2
35
1.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Prior to the injection, the facet joints have to be defined according to standard radiological techniques (e.g. MRI and physical correlation). Patients are then sent to 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI imaging, in order to localize facet joints with increased uptake. Facet joints to be injected are again defined according to the location(s) of highest uptake as demonstrated by 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI.

The defined injection sites before and after PET/MRI are compared. In equal defined injection sites, patients are sent for infiltration as scheduled, otherwise patients are randomized into two groups.

One group will undergo facet injection(s) according to the 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI result, with standard injections performed under CT-guidance by the radiology department of the study site. The control group will undergo facet injections blinded to the 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI results, but based on current standard clinical practise (MRI and clinical correlation).

The patients are asked to complete a validated pain and function questionnaire immediately before the facet joint injection, at 15 minutes, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the injection, as performed routinely in our institution.

The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate the value of 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI imaging in patients with low back pain with evidence of painful facet joint arthropathy, which would potentially benefit from facet joint injections.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI
  • Procedure: facet injection
  • Other: pain assessment by VAS
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
50 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Prospective randomised cohort study, partial blindedProspective randomised cohort study, partial blinded
Masking:
Single (Participant)
Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic
Official Title:
Diagnostic Value of 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI in the Management of Suspected Facet Joint Arthropathy: A Prospective Cohort Study
Actual Study Start Date :
May 26, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 24, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 24, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: injection based on 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI

One group will undergo facet injection(s) according to the 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI result, with standard injections performed under CT-guidance. The Pain assessment by VAS immediately before the facet joint injection, at 15 minutes, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the injection, as performed routinely in our institution.

Device: 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI
facet joint injection guided by the anatomical localization of causative structures by PET/MRI compared to standard assessment techniques.

Procedure: facet injection
facet joint local anesthetic and corticosteroid injection according to the 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI result or based on current standard clinical practise (MRI and clinical correlation) respectively

Other: pain assessment by VAS
VAS questionnaire immediately before the facet joint injection, at 15 minutes, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the injection, as performed routinely in our institution.

Active Comparator: injection based on clinical practise

The control group will undergo facet injections blinded to the 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI results, but based on current standard clinical practise (MRI and clinical correlation). Pain assessment by VAS immediately before the facet joint injection, at 15 minutes, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the injection, as performed routinely in our institution.

Device: 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI
facet joint injection guided by the anatomical localization of causative structures by PET/MRI compared to standard assessment techniques.

Procedure: facet injection
facet joint local anesthetic and corticosteroid injection according to the 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI result or based on current standard clinical practise (MRI and clinical correlation) respectively

Other: pain assessment by VAS
VAS questionnaire immediately before the facet joint injection, at 15 minutes, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the injection, as performed routinely in our institution.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. pain reduction [VAS immediately before the facet joint injection, at 15 minutes, 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the injection]

    reduction of pain after facet joint injection assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. location of uptake in 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI [40 +/- 7 days post injection]

    location of uptake in 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI assessed by radiologist

  2. quantity of uptake in 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI [40 +/- 7 days post injection]

    quantity of uptake in 18F-Fluoride-PET/MRI assessed by radiologist

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Patients over 18 years old with low back pain who have failed conservative management in the primary care setting, namely, analgesia and physical therapy.

  2. Imaging evidence (e.g. MRI) of facet joint degeneration, such as facet hypertrophy, subchondral sclerosis, and joint space narrowing.

  3. Obtained informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. had undergone prior spinal surgery or prior facet joint injections or

  2. had other spinal abnormalities (benign or malignant tumors, congenital defects, isthmic spondylolisthesis) or

  3. are unable to tolerate PET/MRI imaging

  4. are pregnant or nursing.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 University Clinic Balgrist Zürich Zurich Switzerland 8008

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Balgrist University Hospital
  • University of Zurich

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mazda Farshad, PD Dr. med., Balgrist University Hospital

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Balgrist University Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03317275
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • PET/MRI
First Posted:
Oct 23, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Jun 9, 2020
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2020
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 9, 2020