POLAR-WAVE: Pressure Wave Guided Atrial Fibrillation Cryoablation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Prospective multicenter observational study evaluating the performance of pressure wave-guided atrial fibrillation cryoablation used in accordance with clinical practice guidelines.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The POLAR-WAVE registry is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm study evaluating the efficacy and safety of pressure-guided atrial fibrillation cryoablation, where the occlusion of pulmonary veins will be assessed by pressure waveforms (instead of contrast), over a follow-up period of 12 months.
This is a non-commercial, investigator-driven clinical study, coordinated by the main investigator from University Hospital "12th of October", Madrid, Spain. Several responsibilities are delegated to the Clinical Research Unit (University Hospital "12th of October", Madrid, Spain).
The study was planned according to the Good Clinical Practices. POLAR-WAVE Study has been approved by the Ethics Committee and Spanish Health Authorities. All participating patients must give written informed consent.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Pressure guided cryoablation Patients undergoing cryoablation of atrial fibrillation with catheter-balloon, where the evaluation of the pulmonary veins occlusion will be assessed by the analysis of the pressure waveforms obtained from the tip of the catheter (without injecting contrast). |
Procedure: cryoablation of pulmonary veins
Procedures are guided by pressure waveforms analysis, which are obtained by connecting the internal lumen of the catheter through the lateral port of the hemostatic valve attached to the catheter, to a pressure transducer connected in turn to a heparinized saline serum bag and to the cryoablation console.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Atrial tachycardia and/or atrial fibrillation (AT/AF) free survival [12 months]
Proportion of patients without AT/AF episodes (excluding a window period of 3 months from ablation)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Successfully completed ablation procedures [12 months]
Proportion of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedures exclusively guided by pressure
- Symptoms associated with atrial fibrillation [12 months]
European Heart Rhythm Association Symptom Scale (I-IV). Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
- Safety events [30 days]
Proportion of serious and non-serious procedure related events
- Acute results of pressure guided cryoablation procedures (global and for each vein) [1 day]
proportion of isolated veins, proportion of isolated veins with single application.
- Performance of pressure guided cryoablation procedures [1 day]
Total procedure time (min), dwell time in the left atrium (min), cryotherapy time (min), fluoroscopy time (min)
- Temperature parameters obtained during pressure guided cryoablation procedures (global and for each vein) [1 day]
Minimum temperature (degrees Celsius) Temperature at 30 seconds (degrees Celsius) Temperature at 60 seconds (degrees Celsius)
- Time parameters obtained during pressure guided cryoablation [1 day]
Time up to -40 degrees Celsius (sec) Time up to -50 degrees Celsius (sec) Defrosting time up to 0 degrees Celsius (sec) Defrosting time up to +15 degrees Celsius (sec)
- Radiation dose [1 day]
Mean radiation required for pulmonary vein isolation (Gycm2)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age over 18 years.
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Paroxysmal, persistent, or long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation.
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Indication of pulmonary vein ablation according to clinical practice guidelines.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Previous ablation of atrial fibrillation.
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Thrombus in the left atrium.
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Rheumatic heart disease.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
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Absolute contraindication to anticoagulation.
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Women in a state of pregnancy, lactation or childbearing age without contraception.
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Life expectancy < 1 year.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre | Madrid | Spain | 28015 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
- Boston Scientific Corporation
Investigators
- Study Chair: Adolfo Fontenla, MD, PhD, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid. Spain
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Calkins H, Hindricks G, Cappato R, Kim YH, Saad EB, Aguinaga L, Akar JG, Badhwar V, Brugada J, Camm J, Chen PS, Chen SA, Chung MK, Nielsen JC, Curtis AB, Davies DW, Day JD, d'Avila A, de Groot NMSN, Di Biase L, Duytschaever M, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Ellinor PT, Ernst S, Fenelon G, Gerstenfeld EP, Haines DE, Haissaguerre M, Helm RH, Hylek E, Jackman WM, Jalife J, Kalman JM, Kautzner J, Kottkamp H, Kuck KH, Kumagai K, Lee R, Lewalter T, Lindsay BD, Macle L, Mansour M, Marchlinski FE, Michaud GF, Nakagawa H, Natale A, Nattel S, Okumura K, Packer D, Pokushalov E, Reynolds MR, Sanders P, Scanavacca M, Schilling R, Tondo C, Tsao HM, Verma A, Wilber DJ, Yamane T. 2017 HRS/EHRA/ECAS/APHRS/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm. 2017 Oct;14(10):e275-e444. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.05.012. Epub 2017 May 12. No abstract available.
- Hasegawa K, Miyazaki S, Kaseno K, Hisazaki K, Amaya N, Miyahara K, Aiki T, Ishikawa E, Mukai M, Matsui A, Aoyama D, Shiomi Y, Tama N, Ikeda H, Fukuoka Y, Morishita T, Ishida K, Uzui H, Tada H. Pressure-guided second-generation cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation: Prospective comparison of the procedural and clinical outcomes with the conventional strategy. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2019 Oct;30(10):1841-1847. doi: 10.1111/jce.14080. Epub 2019 Aug 4.
- Heeger CH, Pott A, Sohns C, Riesinger L, Sommer P, Gasperetti A, Tondo C, Fassini G, Moser F, Lucas P, Weinmann K, Bohnen JE, Dahme T, Rillig A, Kuck KH, Wakili R, Metzner A, Tilz RR. Novel cryoballoon ablation system for pulmonary vein isolation: multicenter assessment of efficacy and safety-ANTARCTICA study. Europace. 2022 Dec 9;24(12):1917-1925. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac148.
- Hindricks G, Potpara T, Dagres N, Arbelo E, Bax JJ, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Boriani G, Castella M, Dan GA, Dilaveris PE, Fauchier L, Filippatos G, Kalman JM, La Meir M, Lane DA, Lebeau JP, Lettino M, Lip GYH, Pinto FJ, Thomas GN, Valgimigli M, Van Gelder IC, Van Putte BP, Watkins CL; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2021 Feb 1;42(5):373-498. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612. No abstract available. Erratum In: Eur Heart J. 2021 Feb 1;42(5):507. Eur Heart J. 2021 Feb 1;42(5):546-547. Eur Heart J. 2021 Oct 21;42(40):4194.
- Kuck KH, Brugada J, Furnkranz A, Metzner A, Ouyang F, Chun KR, Elvan A, Arentz T, Bestehorn K, Pocock SJ, Albenque JP, Tondo C; FIRE AND ICE Investigators. Cryoballoon or Radiofrequency Ablation for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2016 Jun 9;374(23):2235-45. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602014. Epub 2016 Apr 4.
- Martin A, Fowler M, Breskovic T, Ouss A, Dekker L, Yap SC, Bhagwandien R, Albrecht EM, Cielen N, Richards E, Tran BC, Lever N, Anic A. Novel cryoballoon to isolate pulmonary veins in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: long-term outcomes in a multicentre clinical study. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2022 Dec;65(3):609-616. doi: 10.1007/s10840-022-01200-5. Epub 2022 Apr 12.
- Raizada A, Gedela M, Shaikh KA, Apte N, DeHaan M, Stanton C. Pressure-Guided cryoablation of pulmonary veins in atrial fibrillation: A fast and effective strategy. Indian Heart J. 2017 Mar-Apr;69(2):223-225. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2016.11.330. Epub 2016 Dec 5.
- Siklody CH, Minners J, Allgeier M, Allgeier HJ, Jander N, Keyl C, Weber R, Schiebeling-Romer J, Kalusche D, Arentz T. Pressure-guided cryoballoon isolation of the pulmonary veins for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2010 Feb;21(2):120-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2009.01600.x. Epub 2009 Sep 28.
- POLAR-WAVE