Fludarabine Phosphate and Total Body Irradiation Followed by a Donor Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Myeloproliferative Disorders

Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00397813
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) (NIH)
77
3
6
145.9
25.7
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies the side effects and best dose of total-body irradiation when given together with fludarabine phosphate followed by a donor peripheral stem cell transplant in treating patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or myeloproliferative disorders (MPD). Giving low doses of chemotherapy, such as fludarabine phosphate, and total-body irradiation before a donor peripheral blood stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. Giving chemotherapy or radiation therapy before or after transplant also stops the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. The donated stem cells may replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells (graft-versus-tumor effect). Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can also make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. Decrease the incidence of day-200 hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) failure to < 20% in patients with MDS-Refractory anemia (RA)-(ringed sideroblasts [RS])/MPD and in patients with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML)/refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  1. The rate of relapse/progression in patients with MPD or MDS-RA and those with CMML or MDS-RAEB.

  2. The probability of progression free survival (PFS) in patients with MPD or MDS-RA and those with CMML or MDS-RAEB.

  3. The kinetics of donor engraftment.

  4. The incidence of infections.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of total body irradiation (TBI).

NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate intravenously (IV) on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0.

PERIPHERAL BLOOD STEM CELL (PBSC) TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim (G-CSF)-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0.

IMMUNOSUPPRESSION:

Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27.

Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
77 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Low-Dose TBI Dose Escalation to Decrease Risks of Progression and Graft Rejection After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation With Nonmyeloablative Conditioning as Treatment for Untreated Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Myeloproliferative Disorders - A Multi-Center Trial
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm A - Dose Level 1

Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

Drug: Cyclosporine
Given PO
Other Names:
  • 27-400
  • Ciclosporin
  • CsA
  • Cyclosporin
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Gengraf
  • Neoral
  • OL 27-400
  • Sandimmun
  • Sandimmune
  • SangCya
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • Oforta
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant
  • Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation
  • NST
  • Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo PBSC transplant
    Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    Undergo TBI
    Other Names:
  • TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION
  • Whole-Body Irradiation
  • Experimental: Arm A - Dose Level 2

    Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

    Drug: Cyclosporine
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • 27-400
  • Ciclosporin
  • CsA
  • Cyclosporin
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Gengraf
  • Neoral
  • OL 27-400
  • Sandimmun
  • Sandimmune
  • SangCya
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • Oforta
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant
  • Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation
  • NST
  • Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo PBSC transplant
    Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    Undergo TBI
    Other Names:
  • TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION
  • Whole-Body Irradiation
  • Experimental: Arm A - Dose Level 3

    Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

    Drug: Cyclosporine
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • 27-400
  • Ciclosporin
  • CsA
  • Cyclosporin
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Gengraf
  • Neoral
  • OL 27-400
  • Sandimmun
  • Sandimmune
  • SangCya
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • Oforta
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant
  • Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation
  • NST
  • Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo PBSC transplant
    Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    Undergo TBI
    Other Names:
  • TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION
  • Whole-Body Irradiation
  • Experimental: Arm B - Dose Level 1

    Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

    Drug: Cyclosporine
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • 27-400
  • Ciclosporin
  • CsA
  • Cyclosporin
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Gengraf
  • Neoral
  • OL 27-400
  • Sandimmun
  • Sandimmune
  • SangCya
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • Oforta
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant
  • Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation
  • NST
  • Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo PBSC transplant
    Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    Undergo TBI
    Other Names:
  • TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION
  • Whole-Body Irradiation
  • Experimental: Arm B - Dose Level 2

    Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

    Drug: Cyclosporine
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • 27-400
  • Ciclosporin
  • CsA
  • Cyclosporin
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Gengraf
  • Neoral
  • OL 27-400
  • Sandimmun
  • Sandimmune
  • SangCya
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • Oforta
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant
  • Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation
  • NST
  • Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo PBSC transplant
    Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    Undergo TBI
    Other Names:
  • TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION
  • Whole-Body Irradiation
  • Experimental: Arm B - Dose Level 3

    Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.

    Drug: Cyclosporine
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • 27-400
  • Ciclosporin
  • CsA
  • Cyclosporin
  • Cyclosporin A
  • Gengraf
  • Neoral
  • OL 27-400
  • Sandimmun
  • Sandimmune
  • SangCya
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • Oforta
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Procedure: Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Non-myeloablative allogeneic transplant
  • Nonmyeloablative Stem Cell Transplantation
  • NST
  • Procedure: Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo PBSC transplant
    Other Names:
  • PBPC transplantation
  • Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Support
  • Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Radiation: Total-Body Irradiation
    Undergo TBI
    Other Names:
  • TOTAL BODY IRRADIATION
  • Whole-Body Irradiation
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Patients With HCT Failure. [200 days]

      HCT failure will be defined as graft rejection (defined as < 5% donor T-cell chimerism) or disease progression within 200 days of transplant.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Patients Who Had Infections [1 year]

      Number of patients who experienced bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.

    2. Number of Patients Who Engrafted [1 year]

      Continued engraftment will be defined as the detection of donor T-cells (CD3+) as a proportion of the total T-cell of greater than 5%.

    3. Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival [1 year]

      Evidence of disease progression will be an indication for therapeutic intervention. Defined as any evidence by morphologic or flow cytometric evaluation of the bone marrow aspirate of an incremental increase in 5% blasts in MDS/CMML; defined as any evidence of blastic transformation in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia/atypical CML; and defined as progressive erythrocytosis, thrombocytosis, or evidence of leukemic transformation in polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia.

    4. Number of Patients With Relapse/Progression [1 year]

      Evidence of disease progression will be an indication for therapeutic intervention. Defined as any evidence by morphologic or flow cytometric evaluation of the bone marrow aspirate of an incremental increase in 5% blasts in MDS/CMML; defined as any evidence of blastic transformation in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia/atypical CML; and defined as progressive erythrocytosis, thrombocytosis, or evidence of leukemic transformation in polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    50 Years to 75 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients aged >= 50 and < 75 years (yrs) with CMML, or previously untreated MDS or MPD

    • Patients aged < 50 yrs at high risk for regimen related toxicity using standard high dose regimens; factors considered high risk include pre-existing conditions such as a chronic disease affecting kidneys, liver, lungs, or heart or previous failed HCT

    • An human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical related or an HLA-matched unrelated donor (Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center [FHCRC] matching allowed will be Grade 1.0 to 2.1) is available

    • Recovery from the effects of previous chemotherapy, with a minimum of 21 days from initiation of last therapy; hydroxyurea or anagrelide may be used to manage elevated cell counts in patients up to the time they begin therapy under this protocol

    • Patients < 12 yrs of age must be discussed on a case by case basis with the primary investigator (PI) of the protocol prior to registration

    • A signed informed consent form or minor assent form

    • MDS: MDS classifiable by the World Health Organization (WHO) system as RA, RARS, refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia (RCMD), RCMD and ringed sideroblasts (RCMD-RS) or RAEB

    • MDS: No previous myelosuppressive therapy; for the purpose of this protocol myelosuppressive chemotherapy will be defined as chemotherapy given with the intent of inducing a complete remission (e.g., standard 7+3, high dose intermittent ARA-C [HIDAC], or Mylotarg)

    • MDS: Patients must have < 10% marrow blasts; fewer than 10% marrow blasts must be documented by marrow examination within 3 weeks of initiation of conditioning

    • CMML: Patients with CMML1 who have not received myelosuppressive therapy must have < 10% marrow blasts; fewer than 10% marrow blasts must be documented by marrow examination within 3 weeks of initiation of conditioning; OR patients with CMML who have progressed beyond CMML1 and have received myelosuppressive chemotherapy must have < 5% marrow blasts; fewer than 5% marrow blasts must be documented by marrow examination within 3 weeks of initiation of conditioning

    • MPD: Patients with polycythemia vera with persistent thrombotic or hemorrhagic complications despite conventional therapy, or who have progressed to postpolycythemic marrow fibrosis

    • MPD: Patients with essential thrombocythemia with persistent thrombotic or hemorrhagic complications despite conventional therapy, or who have progressed to myelofibrosis

    • MPD: Chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis with peripheral blood cytopenias

    • MPD: Patients must have < 10% marrow blasts; fewer than 10% marrow blasts must be documented by marrow examination within 3 weeks of initiation of conditioning

    • MPD: No previous myelosuppressive therapy; for the purpose of this protocol myelosuppressive chemotherapy will be defined as chemotherapy given with the intent of inducing a complete remission (e.g., standard 7+3, HIDAC, or Mylotarg)

    • Atypical chronic myeloid leukemia (CML): Philadelphia chromosome-negative patients with a diagnosis of atypical CML

    • Atypical CML: Patients must have < 10% marrow blasts; fewer than 10% marrow blasts must be documented by marrow examination within 3 weeks of initiation of conditioning

    • Atypical CML: No previous myelosuppressive therapy; for the purpose of this protocol myelosuppressive chemotherapy will be defined as chemotherapy given with the intent of inducing a complete remission (e.g., standard 7+3, HIDAC, or Mylotarg)

    • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH): Patients with the non-aplastic form of PNH (cellular bone marrow) who have had a history of life-threatening complications of their disease including thrombotic events, severe hemolysis or Budd Chiari syndrome are eligible; other patients may be considered following approval at PCC and approval by the Principal investigator

    • Matched Related Donor: Related to the patient and is genotypically or phenotypically HLA-identical

    • Matched Related Donor: Donor age < 75 yrs unless cleared by institutional PI

    • Matched Related Donor: Capable of giving written, informed consent

    • Matched Related Donor: Donor must consent to PBSC mobilization with G-CSF and apheresis

    • Unrelated Donor: FHCRC matching allowed will be grades 1.0 to 2.1: Unrelated donors who are prospectively:

    1. Matched for HLA-A, B, C, DRB1 and DQB1 by high resolution typing;

    2. Only a single allele disparity will be allowed for HLA-A, B, or C as defined by high resolution typing

    • Unrelated Donor: Patient and donor pairs homozygous at a mismatched allele in the graft rejection vector are considered a two-allele mismatch, i.e., the patient is A0101 and the donor is A0102, and this type of mismatch is not allowed

    • HLA Matched Related Donor: G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) only will be permitted as a hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) source on this protocol

    • HLA Matched Unrelated Donor: Donor must consent to PBSC mobilization with G-CSF and apheresis; bone marrow unrelated donors are not eligible for this protocol

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Organ dysfunction as defined by the following:

    • Symptomatic coronary artery disease or cardiac ejection fraction < 35% (or, if unable to obtain ejection fraction, shortening fraction of < 26%); if shortening fraction is < 26% a cardiology consult is required with the principal investigator (PI) having final approval of eligibility; ejection fraction is required if age > 50 years or there is a history of anthracycline exposure or history of cardiac disease

    • Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) < 35%, TLC < 35%, forced expiratory volume (FEV)1 < 35% and/or receiving supplementary continuous oxygen; the FHCRC PI of the study must approve of enrollment of all patients with pulmonary nodules

    • Liver function abnormalities: Patient with clinical or laboratory evidence of liver disease will be evaluated for the cause of liver disease, its clinical severity in terms of liver function, bridging fibrosis, and the degree of portal hypertension; the patient will be excluded if he/she is found to have fulminant liver failure, cirrhosis of the liver with evidence of portal hypertension, alcoholic hepatitis, esophageal varices, a history of bleeding esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy, uncorrectable hepatic synthetic dysfunction evinced by prolongation of the prothrombin time, ascites related to portal hypertension, bacterial or fungal liver abscess, biliary obstruction, chronic viral hepatitis with total serum bilirubin > 3mg/dL, or symptomatic biliary disease

    • Bone marrow documenting blast count >= 10% or >= 5% in CMML patients who have progressed beyond CMML1 and received myelosuppressive chemotherapy

    • Patients with active non-hematologic malignancies (except non-melanoma skin cancers); this exclusion does not apply to patients with non-hematologic malignancies that do not require therapy

    • Patients with a history of non-hematologic malignancies (except non-melanoma skin cancers) currently in a complete remission, who are less than 5 years from the time of complete remission, and have a > 20% risk of disease recurrence

    • Presence of >= 5% circulating leukemic blasts (in the peripheral blood) detected by standard pathology

    • Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement of disease

    • Karnofsky performance score < 70% or Lansky-Play Performance score < 70 for pediatric patients

    • Life expectancy severely limited by diseases other than malignancy

    • Fungal infections with radiological progression after receipt of amphotericin product or active triazole for > 1 month

    • Active bacterial infection

    • Patients of fertile age who refuse contraception for a twelve month period post-transplant

    • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding

    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity

    • Severe psychological illness such as major psychosis (e.g. schizophrenia), major bipolar depression, or suicidal situational depression

    • Matched Related Donor: Identical twin

    • Matched Related Donor: Any contra-indication to the administration of subcutaneous G-CSF at a dose of 16mg/kg/d for five consecutive days

    • Matched Related Donor: Serious medical or psychological illness

    • Matched Related Donor: Pregnant or lactating females

    • Matched Related Donor: Prior malignancy within the preceding five yrs, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers

    • Matched Related Donor: HIV seropositivity

    • Unrelated Donor: A positive anti-donor cytotoxic crossmatch is an absolute donor exclusion; donors are excluded when preexisting immunoreactivity is identified that would jeopardize donor hematopoietic cell engraftment; this determination is based on the standard practice of the individual institution; the recommended procedure for patients with 10 of 10 HLA allele level (phenotypic) match is to obtain a panel reactive antibody (PRA) screens to class I and class II antigens for all patients before HCT; if the PRA shows > 10% activity, then flow cytometric or B and T cell cytotoxic cross matches should be obtained; the donor should be excluded if any of the cytotoxic cross match assays are positive; for those patients with an HLA class I allele mismatch, flow cytometric or B and T cell cytotoxic cross matches should be obtained regardless of the PRA results

    • Unrelated Donor: Marrow donors

    • Unrelated Donor: Donors who are HIV-positive and/or medical conditions that would result in increased risk to the donor G-CSF mobilization and G-PBMC collections

    • Unrelated Donor: Serious medical or psychological illness

    • Unrelated Donor: Pregnant or lactating females

    • Unrelated Donor: Prior malignancy within the preceding five yrs, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers

    • Unrelated Donor: HIV seropositivity

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 LDS Hospital Salt Lake City Utah United States 84143
    2 Veterans Administration Center-Seattle Seattle Washington United States 98108
    3 Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium Seattle Washington United States 98109

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Brenda Sandmaier, Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Brenda Sandmaier, Principal Investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00397813
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2056.00
    • NCI-2010-00237
    • 2056.00
    • P01CA018029
    • P30CA015704
    First Posted:
    Nov 10, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 31, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2020

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 36 0 0 12 5 24
    COMPLETED 36 0 0 12 5 24
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3 Total
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 36 0 0 12 5 24 77
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    18
    50%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    5
    41.7%
    2
    40%
    5
    20.8%
    30
    39%
    >=65 years
    18
    50%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    7
    58.3%
    3
    60%
    19
    79.2%
    47
    61%
    Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    64.5
    66.5
    68
    68.5
    67
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    10
    27.8%
    7
    Infinity
    2
    Infinity
    5
    41.7%
    24
    480%
    Male
    26
    72.2%
    5
    Infinity
    3
    Infinity
    19
    158.3%
    53
    1060%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    1
    2.8%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    0%
    1
    20%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    35
    97.2%
    12
    Infinity
    4
    Infinity
    23
    191.7%
    74
    1480%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    1
    Infinity
    1
    8.3%
    2
    40%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    4
    33.3%
    4
    80%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    White
    35
    97.2%
    12
    Infinity
    4
    Infinity
    19
    158.3%
    70
    1400%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    1
    8.3%
    1
    20%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    1
    2.8%
    0
    NaN
    1
    Infinity
    0
    0%
    2
    40%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    36
    100%
    12
    Infinity
    5
    Infinity
    24
    200%
    77
    1540%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With HCT Failure.
    Description HCT failure will be defined as graft rejection (defined as < 5% donor T-cell chimerism) or disease progression within 200 days of transplant.
    Time Frame 200 days

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    No patients were enrolled on arms A2 and A3 because dose escalation was never triggered.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    Measure Participants 36 0 0 12 5 24
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    4
    11.1%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    5
    41.7%
    3
    60%
    2
    8.3%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients Who Had Infections
    Description Number of patients who experienced bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.
    Time Frame 1 year

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    No patients were enrolled on arms A2 and A3 because dose escalation was never triggered.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    Measure Participants 36 0 0 12 5 24
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    24
    66.7%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    12
    100%
    4
    80%
    24
    100%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients Who Engrafted
    Description Continued engraftment will be defined as the detection of donor T-cells (CD3+) as a proportion of the total T-cell of greater than 5%.
    Time Frame 1 year

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    No patients were enrolled on arms A2 and A3 because dose escalation was never triggered.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    Measure Participants 36 0 0 12 5 24
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    35
    97.2%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    12
    100%
    4
    80%
    24
    100%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival
    Description Evidence of disease progression will be an indication for therapeutic intervention. Defined as any evidence by morphologic or flow cytometric evaluation of the bone marrow aspirate of an incremental increase in 5% blasts in MDS/CMML; defined as any evidence of blastic transformation in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia/atypical CML; and defined as progressive erythrocytosis, thrombocytosis, or evidence of leukemic transformation in polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia.
    Time Frame 1 year

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    No patients were enrolled on arms A2 and A3 because dose escalation was never triggered.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    Measure Participants 36 0 0 12 5 24
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    24
    66.7%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    1
    8.3%
    2
    40%
    11
    45.8%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Patients With Relapse/Progression
    Description Evidence of disease progression will be an indication for therapeutic intervention. Defined as any evidence by morphologic or flow cytometric evaluation of the bone marrow aspirate of an incremental increase in 5% blasts in MDS/CMML; defined as any evidence of blastic transformation in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia/atypical CML; and defined as progressive erythrocytosis, thrombocytosis, or evidence of leukemic transformation in polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia.
    Time Frame 1 year

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    No patients were enrolled on arms A2 and A3 because dose escalation was never triggered.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    Measure Participants 36 0 0 12 5 24
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    6
    16.7%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    6
    50%
    3
    60%
    6
    25%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200; All-Cause Mortality: Conditioning through 1 Year.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description No patients were enrolled on arms A2 and A3 because dose escalation was never triggered.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Arm/Group Description Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm A - patients with MPD or MDS-RA/RARS Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 1 - 300 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 2 - 400 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96. Arm B - patients with MDS-RAEB or CMML Dose Level 3 - 450 cGy TBI NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING REGIMEN: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and undergo TBI on day 0. PBSC TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo filgrastim-mobilized PBSC infusion after TBI on day 0. IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Matched Related Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 56, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO BID beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 27. Unrelated Donor: Patients receive cyclosporine PO BID on days -3 to 100, followed by a taper until day 180. Patients also receive MMF PO three times daily beginning 4-6 hours after transplantation on day 0 and continue until day 40, followed by a taper until day 96.
    All Cause Mortality
    Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 10/36 (27.8%) 0/0 (NaN) 0/0 (NaN) 10/12 (83.3%) 3/5 (60%) 9/24 (37.5%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 3/36 (8.3%) 0/0 (NaN) 0/0 (NaN) 7/12 (58.3%) 2/5 (40%) 4/24 (16.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 1/5 (20%) 1 0/24 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    General disorders
    Multi-organ failure 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 2/12 (16.7%) 2 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 2
    Immune system disorders
    GVHD 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Lung infection 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 1/5 (20%) 1 0/24 (0%) 0
    Mucosal infection 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Investigations
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Seizure 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Psychiatric disorders - Other, specify (altered mental status) 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Suicide attempt 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Hypoxia 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Respiratory Failure 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Arm A - Dose Level 1 Arm A - Dose Level 2 Arm A - Dose Level 3 Arm B - Dose Level 1 Arm B - Dose Level 2 Arm B - Dose Level 3
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 16/36 (44.4%) 0/0 (NaN) 0/0 (NaN) 9/12 (75%) 2/5 (40%) 13/24 (54.2%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anemia 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Febrile neutropenia 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 4/12 (33.3%) 4 0/5 (0%) 0 5/24 (20.8%) 5
    Hemolysis 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Hemolytic uremic syndrome 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Atrial flutter 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Heart failure 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 1/5 (20%) 1 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Myocardial infarction 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Pericardial effusion 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Supraventricular tachycardia 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 1/5 (20%) 1 0/24 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Ascites 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Diarrhea 2/36 (5.6%) 2 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Esophagitis 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Gastric hemorrhage 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Gastritis 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Mucositis oral 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    General disorders
    Flu like symptoms 1/36 (2.8%) 2 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Sepsis 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Investigations
    Blood antidiuretic hormone abnormal 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Blood bilirubin increased 9/36 (25%) 11 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 3/12 (25%) 3 2/5 (40%) 2 6/24 (25%) 6
    Carbon monoxide diffusing capacity decreased 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Syncope 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 2/24 (8.3%) 2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Adult respiratory distress syndrome 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 2/24 (8.3%) 2
    Hypoxia 4/36 (11.1%) 6 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 3/12 (25%) 3 2/5 (40%) 2 5/24 (20.8%) 5
    Pleural effusion 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 0/24 (0%) 0
    Respiratory failure 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash maculo-papular 0/36 (0%) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/12 (0%) 0 0/5 (0%) 0 1/24 (4.2%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 2/12 (16.7%) 2 0/5 (0%) 0 2/24 (8.3%) 2
    Thromboembolic event 1/36 (2.8%) 1 0/0 (NaN) 0 0/0 (NaN) 0 1/12 (8.3%) 1 0/5 (0%) 0 3/24 (12.5%) 3

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Dr. Brenda M. Sandmaier
    Organization Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
    Phone (206) 667-4961
    Email bsandmai@fredhutch.org
    Responsible Party:
    Brenda Sandmaier, Principal Investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00397813
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2056.00
    • NCI-2010-00237
    • 2056.00
    • P01CA018029
    • P30CA015704
    First Posted:
    Nov 10, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 31, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2020