CD19/79b Bi-specific CAR-T Cell Therapy

Sponsor
Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05436509
Collaborator
(none)
60
1
1
48
1.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of CD19/79b bi-specific CAR-T cell therapy in patients with CD19 and/or CD79b positive B cell malignancies. Another goal of the study is to learn more about the safety and function of the anti-CD19/79b bi-specific CAR-T cells and their persistency in patients.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: bi-4SCAR CD19/79b T cells
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

Patients with refractory and/or recurrent B cell malignancies have poor prognosis despite complex multimodal therapy. Despite impressive progress, more than 50% of patients treated with CD19-targeting chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR19) experience progressive disease. Further, more than 40% patients with progressive large B cell lymphoma (LBCL) experienced reduced or lost expression of CD19 on the tumor cells after CAR19 treatment; low surface CD19 density before treatment was associated with progressive disease. Therefore, novel curative approaches are needed. The investigation attempts to use genetically modified T cells to express a 4th generation lentiviral anti-CD19/79b bi-specific CAR (bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b). The CAR molecules enable the T cells to recognize and kill tumor cells through the recognition of a surface antigen, CD19 or CD79b, which is expressed at high levels on tumor cells but not at significant levels on normal tissues.

CD79b is a B cell surface antigen, which is a component of B cell receptor. CD79b is up-regulated in more than 90% of B-cell lymphomas. Recent studies have shown that CD79b CAR-T cells have potential in targeting B-cell lymphomas. In addition, several immunotherapy drugs based on targeting CD79b have been reported worldwide. The CD79b specific CAR-T cells with binding moiety of CD79b specific scFv exhibited a high affinity and antitumor effect against CD79b+ tumor cells.

A potential strategy to prevent relapse due to antigen escape is to infuse T-cells capable of recognizing multiple antigens. To overcome tumor escape of single target antigen and enhance in vivo CAR-T efficacy, a novel bi-specific CD19/79b CAR-T therapy regimen is developed to include booster and consolidation CAR-T applications to target highly-refractory B cell cancer. The aim is to evaluate safety and long term efficacy of the bi-CAR-T therapy strategy in CD19 and/or CD79b positive cancer patients.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
60 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
CD19/79b Bi-specific CAR-T Cells Targeting B Cell Malignancies
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jun 30, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jun 30, 2026

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b T Cell Therapy for CD19 and/or CD79b positive B cell malignancies

Biological: bi-4SCAR CD19/79b T cells
Infusion of bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b T cells at 10^6 cells/kg body weight via IV

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Safety of fourth generation bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b T cells in patients with B cell malignancies [12 weeks]

    Safety of fourth generation bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b T cells in patients with B cell malignancies using CTCAE 4 standard to evaluate the level of adverse events standard to evaluate the level of adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Anti tumor activity of fourth generation bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b T cells in patients with relapsed or refractory B cell malignancies [1 year]

    Scale of CAR copies (for efficacy)

  2. Anti tumor activity of fourth generation bi-4SCAR-CD19/79b T cells in patients with relapsed or refractory B cell malignancies [1 year]

    Scale of leukemic cell burden (for efficacy)

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
6 Months to 75 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. age older than 6 months.

  2. malignant B cell surface expression of CD19 or CD79b molecules.

  3. the KPS score over 80 points, and survival time is more than 1 month.

  4. greater than Hgb 80 g/L.

  5. no contraindications to blood cell collection.

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. accompanied with other active diseases and difficult to assess patient response.

  2. bacterial, fungal, or viral infection, unable to control.

  3. living with HIV.

  4. active HBV or HCV infection.

  5. pregnant and nursing mothers.

  6. under systemic steroid treatment within a week of the treatment.

  7. prior failed CD19 and CD79b CAR-T treatment.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Shenzhen Geno-immune Medical Institute Shenzhen Guangdong China 518000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05436509
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • GIMI-IRB-22009
First Posted:
Jun 29, 2022
Last Update Posted:
Jun 29, 2022
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Shenzhen Geno-Immune Medical Institute
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 29, 2022