Study Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Two Doses of BC-3781 vs Vancomycin in Patients With Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infection (ABSSSI)

Sponsor
Nabriva Therapeutics AG (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01119105
Collaborator
(none)
210
9
3
9.1
23.3
2.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a Phase II, multi-center, randomized, double-blind study comparing the safety and efficacy of two doses of BC-3781 versus vancomycin in patients with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

The purpose of the study is to determine the efficacy of 2 dose regimens of BC-3781 versus the licensed medicinal product vancomycin over 5 to 14 days. The population in this study will be patients with an acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection (ABSSSI) and they will receive treatment with one of two doses of BC-3781 or vancomycin, a standard treatment for this condition.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
210 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase II, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind Study Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Two Doses of BC-3781 Versus Vancomycin in Patients With Acute Bacterial Skin and Skin Structure Infection
Actual Study Start Date :
May 1, 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2010
Actual Study Completion Date :
Feb 3, 2011

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: BC-3781 dose 100mg

Drug: BC-3781
BC-3781 dose 100mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.

Experimental: BC-3781 dose 150mg

Drug: BC-3781
BC-3781 dose 150mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.

Active Comparator: Vancomycin

Drug: Vancomycin
Vancomycin is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Clinical Response [Test of Cure (TOC), 7 - 14 days post final treatment]

    Clinical Response of Success was defined as resolution of the subject's clinical signs and symptoms with no additional antimicrobial therapy required.

  2. Clinical Response [Test of Cure (TOC), 7 - 14 days post final treatment]

    Clinical Response of Success was defined as resolution of the subject's clinical signs and symptoms with no additional antimicrobial therapy required

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Male or female patients > 18

  • Documented acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infection

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 BC-3781 Study Center 002 Chula Vista California United States 91911
2 BC-3781 Study Center 001 La Mesa California United States 91942
3 BC-3781 Study Center 003 Oceanside California United States 92056
4 BC-3781 Study Center 012 Columbus Georgia United States 31904
5 BC-3781 Study Center 018 Savannah Georgia United States 31406
6 BC-3781 Study Center 021 Baton Rouge Louisiana United States 70808
7 BC-3781 Study Center 023 Lafayette Louisiana United States 70503
8 BC-3781 Study Center 004 Butte Montana United States 59701
9 BC-3781 Study Center 016 Somers Point New Jersey United States 08244

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Nabriva Therapeutics AG

Investigators

  • Study Chair: William T. Prince, Dr., Nabriva Therapeutics AG

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Nabriva Therapeutics AG
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01119105
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • NAB-BC-3781-2001
First Posted:
May 7, 2010
Last Update Posted:
Nov 17, 2020
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2020

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Arm/Group Description BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 100mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 150mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. Vancomycin: Vancomycin is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 70 72 68
COMPLETED 66 66 60
NOT COMPLETED 4 6 8

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin Total
Arm/Group Description BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 100mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 150mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. Vancomycin: Vancomycin is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 70 71 66 207
Age (Count of Participants)
<=18 years
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Between 18 and 65 years
66
94.3%
68
95.8%
63
95.5%
197
95.2%
>=65 years
4
5.7%
3
4.2%
3
4.5%
10
4.8%
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
41.7
(13.07)
42.2
(13.41)
40.4
(13.70)
41.4
(13.35)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
22
31.4%
24
33.8%
27
40.9%
73
35.3%
Male
48
68.6%
47
66.2%
39
59.1%
134
64.7%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
Hispanic or Latino
11
15.7%
12
16.9%
14
21.2%
37
17.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino
59
84.3%
59
83.1%
52
78.8%
170
82.1%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2
2.9%
5
7%
0
0%
7
3.4%
Asian
0
0%
1
1.4%
1
1.5%
2
1%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2
2.9%
1
1.4%
0
0%
3
1.4%
Black or African American
9
12.9%
13
18.3%
6
9.1%
28
13.5%
White
56
80%
51
71.8%
59
89.4%
166
80.2%
More than one race
1
1.4%
0
0%
0
0%
1
0.5%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Diabetic Status (Count of Participants)
Diabetic
14
20%
19
26.8%
10
15.2%
43
20.8%
Non-diabetic
56
80%
52
73.2%
56
84.8%
164
79.2%
Smoking Status (Count of Participants)
Current Smoker
34
48.6%
31
43.7%
32
48.5%
97
46.9%
Past Smoker
7
10%
7
9.9%
11
16.7%
25
12.1%
Non-Smoker
29
41.4%
33
46.5%
23
34.8%
85
41.1%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Clinical Response
Description Clinical Response of Success was defined as resolution of the subject's clinical signs and symptoms with no additional antimicrobial therapy required.
Time Frame Test of Cure (TOC), 7 - 14 days post final treatment

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Clinically Evaluable Population: A subset of all randomized patients who met additional pre-defined criteria.
Arm/Group Title BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Arm/Group Description BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 100mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 150mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. Vancomycin: Vancomycin is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.
Measure Participants 60 54 51
Success
54
77.1%
48
67.6%
47
71.2%
Failure
6
8.6%
6
8.5%
4
6.1%
2. Primary Outcome
Title Clinical Response
Description Clinical Response of Success was defined as resolution of the subject's clinical signs and symptoms with no additional antimicrobial therapy required
Time Frame Test of Cure (TOC), 7 - 14 days post final treatment

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Modified Intent-to-Treat Population: A subset of the Intent-to Treat Population who had a documented Gram-positive pathogen from a blood culture or from a culture of the acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection at baseline.
Arm/Group Title BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Arm/Group Description BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 100mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 150mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. Vancomycin: Vancomycin is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.
Measure Participants 50 51 51
Success
41
58.6%
42
59.2%
42
63.6%
Failure
8
11.4%
6
8.5%
6
9.1%
Missing
1
1.4%
3
4.2%
3
4.5%

Adverse Events

Time Frame Adverse events and serious adverse events were collected from the time of consent through 30 days following the last dose of study medication; approximately 35 to 44 days per participant.
Adverse Event Reporting Description Adverse events were reported for the ITT population (i.e. all patients who received at least one dose of study medication). Treatment-emergent adverse events, defined as adverse events that started on or after the first dose of study medication, are reported. Adverse events were recorded whether or not they were considered to be study drug related.
Arm/Group Title BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Arm/Group Description BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 100mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. BC-3781: BC-3781 dose 150mg is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response. Vancomycin: Vancomycin is administered as i.v. infusion every 12 h for 5 to 14 days depending on the clinical response.
All Cause Mortality
BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/70 (0%) 0/71 (0%) 0/66 (0%)
Serious Adverse Events
BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 1/70 (1.4%) 2/71 (2.8%) 2/66 (3%)
Infections and infestations
Abscess 1/70 (1.4%) 0/71 (0%) 0/66 (0%)
Cellulitis 0/70 (0%) 1/71 (1.4%) 0/66 (0%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accidental Overdose 0/70 (0%) 0/71 (0%) 1/66 (1.5%)
Nervous system disorders
Convulsion 0/70 (0%) 0/71 (0%) 1/66 (1.5%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Failure 0/70 (0%) 1/71 (1.4%) 0/66 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
BC-3781 Dose 100mg BC-3781 Dose 150mg Vancomycin
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 50/70 (71.4%) 48/71 (67.6%) 49/66 (74.2%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation 2/70 (2.9%) 2/71 (2.8%) 3/66 (4.5%)
Diarrhoea 4/70 (5.7%) 5/71 (7%) 4/66 (6.1%)
Nausea 7/70 (10%) 7/71 (9.9%) 11/66 (16.7%)
Vomiting 3/70 (4.3%) 2/71 (2.8%) 3/66 (4.5%)
General disorders
Infusion Site Phlebitis 4/70 (5.7%) 2/71 (2.8%) 0/66 (0%)
Pyrexia 2/70 (2.9%) 3/71 (4.2%) 4/66 (6.1%)
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis 3/70 (4.3%) 4/71 (5.6%) 0/66 (0%)
Investigations
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased 2/70 (2.9%) 2/71 (2.8%) 3/66 (4.5%)
Blood Creatine Phosphokinase Increased 3/70 (4.3%) 1/71 (1.4%) 0/66 (0%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia 2/70 (2.9%) 1/71 (1.4%) 3/66 (4.5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in Extremity 3/70 (4.3%) 0/71 (0%) 0/66 (0%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 2/70 (2.9%) 1/71 (1.4%) 3/66 (4.5%)
Headache 8/70 (11.4%) 13/71 (18.3%) 15/66 (22.7%)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 1/70 (1.4%) 3/71 (4.2%) 3/66 (4.5%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 2/70 (2.9%) 0/71 (0%) 3/66 (4.5%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus 3/70 (4.3%) 2/71 (2.8%) 9/66 (13.6%)
Pruritus Generalized 2/70 (2.9%) 1/71 (1.4%) 4/66 (6.1%)
Rash 0/70 (0%) 3/71 (4.2%) 2/66 (3%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

All data from the study is confidential information. Sponsor has the right to publish first. Thereafter, PI may publish data from the study, but PI must submit the publication to Sponsor for review at least 60 days prior to publication. Sponsor may remove any confidential and/or proprietary information. If Sponsor's publication is not submitted within 12 months after the study, or if Sponsor decides not to publish, PI may publish the data, subject to Sponsor's rights in the agreement.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Jennifer Schranz, M.D., Chief Medical Officer
Organization Nabriva Therapeutics
Phone 610-981-2842
Email jennifer.schranz@nabriva.com
Responsible Party:
Nabriva Therapeutics AG
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01119105
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • NAB-BC-3781-2001
First Posted:
May 7, 2010
Last Update Posted:
Nov 17, 2020
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2020