Intraoperative Methadone for Postoperative Pain Control

Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05845359
Collaborator
(none)
174
2
6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

To compare patient pain perception and satisfaction as well as opioid-related side effects during inpatient and outpatient care when undergoing bariatric enhanced recovery after surgery protocols with and without methadone.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 4

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
174 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Care Provider)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Randomized Control Study on the Effectiveness of Intraoperative Methadone on Postoperative Pain Control
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Aug 31, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Nov 30, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Methadone group

Patients in this group will receive intraoperative methadone.

Drug: Methadone
One group will receive 10mg of methadone upon induction, while the other will receive a saline solution as placebo. We will see the effectiveness of methadone on postoperative pain management, while monitoring for opioid-related side effects.

No Intervention: Control group

Patients in this group will receive saline (placebo), instead of methadone

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Postoperative opioid use [24 hours postoperatively]

    Total postoperative opioid use (MME)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Postoperative opioid use [48 hours and 2 weeks]

    Total postoperative opioid use (MME)

  2. Respiratory interventions [4 hours postoperatively]

    Respiratory interventions needed postoperatively in the PACU (Post-anesthesia care unit)

  3. Length of hospital stay [5 days]

  4. International Pain Outcomes score [24 hours]

    Questionnaire done on POD 1 (Post-Operative Day 1)

  5. Pain scores [2 days]

    Numeric pain scores postoperatively

  6. POSS [2 days]

    Pasero Opioid-induced Sedation Scale (POSS) in the PACU and on the floor

  7. Opioid-related side effects [2 days]

    includes nausea, vomiting, urinary retention, necessity of supplemental oxygen

  8. Time to first ambulation [2 days]

  9. GI recovery [2 days]

    time taken for return of bowel function

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • All patients undergoing initial gastric sleeve resection
Exclusion Criteria:

Age <18 years or >60 years Patients with BMI >60 AHI > 30 (AHI = Apnea-Hypopnea Index), indicative of severe OSA (Obstructive Sleep Apnea) ASA IV or V (American Society of Anesthesiology physical status classification system) Patients taking opioids for chronic conditions in the last 10 days preceding the surgery Patients currently being treated for chronic opioid addiction Patients with severe psychiatric diagnoses Allergies to medications used in protocol

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Montefiore Medical Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jennifer Choi, MD, Montefiore Medical Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Montefiore Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05845359
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2022-14040
First Posted:
May 6, 2023
Last Update Posted:
May 6, 2023
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
Yes
Keywords provided by Montefiore Medical Center
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 6, 2023