The Anti-tumor Effect of Metformin And Atorvastatin in Breast Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims at evaluating and comparing the anti-tumor effects of metformin and statins (hydroxyl-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors) in patients with non-metastatic breast cancer (stage I, II, & III).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Worldwide, BC is the most frequently diagnosed life-threatening cancer in women. In EGYPT, breast cancer is the foremost oncologic problem, contributing to 20% of all cancers and 43% of female cancers. Metformin and atorvastatin have anti-tumor effects. To date, there are limited data to investigate and compare the anti-tumor effect between metformin and statins in patients with breast cancer.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: control group 30 patients who will serve as a control group and will receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (AC-T protocol) plus placebo tablets |
Drug: neoadjuvant chemotherapy (AC-T protocol)
comparing the anti-tumor effects of metformin and atorvastatin
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: metformin group 30 patients who will receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (AC-T protocol) + metformin 1000 mg/day. |
Drug: neoadjuvant chemotherapy (AC-T protocol)
comparing the anti-tumor effects of metformin and atorvastatin
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: atorvastatin group 30 patients who will receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (AC-T protocol) + atorvastatin 20 mg/day. |
Drug: neoadjuvant chemotherapy (AC-T protocol)
comparing the anti-tumor effects of metformin and atorvastatin
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Improvement in the overall response rate [6 months]
The improvement in the overall response rate (ORR) will be assessed in 3 arms at the end of the study using the RECIST criteria and Miller-Payne grading system respectively
- Improvement in the pathological response [6 monthes]
The improvement in the pathological response will be assessed in 3 arms at the end of the study using the RECIST criteria and Miller-Payne grading system respectively
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with radiologically and histologically (biopsy) confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer and with stage I, II, and stage III breast cancer according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (TNM staging system of breast cancer).
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Patients with no contraindication for chemotherapy, metformin, or statins
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Females aged ≥ 18 years old
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Performance status < 2 according to the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with metastatic breast cancer (stage IV)
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Pregnant or lactating women.
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Patients with hepatic or renal impairment.
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Patients with myopathy.
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Patients with any condition predispose to acidosis (COPD, heart failure, ….)
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Patients who had dementia, mental retarded, and any psychiatric condition that would prohibit the understanding or signing of informed consent.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tanta University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: ahmed elabd, doctor, Tanta university, faculty of pharmacy
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Breast cancer treatment