CSPS: Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study : A Placebo-controlled Double-blind Trial for Secondary Prevention of Cerebral Infarction.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The multi-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, group-comparison study was designated to assess the long-term safety and efficacy of the antiplatelet drug cilostazol in preventing the recurrence of cerebral infarction in patients who had suffered a cerebral infarction 1 to 6 months prior to entering the trial.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: cilostazol cilostazol oral tablet 100 mg, twice daily |
Drug: cilostazol
oral tablet 100 mg, twice daily, over 1 year
|
Placebo Comparator: placebo placebo of cilostazol, twice daily |
Drug: placebo of cilostazol
oral tablet, 0 mg twice daily, over 1 year
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Recurrence of cerebral infarction [any time]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Cerebral infarction or myocardial infarction, Cerebral infarction, intracranial hemorrhage, or TIA, Cerebral infarction, intracranial hemorrhage, myocardial infarction, or vascular death, All vascular events, vascular death, and Death from any cause [any time]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Prior cerebral infarction Onset at 1 to 6 months before randomization
-
CT or MRI detection of responsible site
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Without serious complications (malignant tumor, liver cirrhosis, renal failure, or heart failure)
Exclusion Criteria:
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History of intracranial hemorrhage
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Possibility of cardiogenic cerebral embolism in the past or future All patients with any of the following complications were excluded: mitral valve stenosis, prosthetic valve, endocarditis, myocardial infarction within 6 weeks after onset, ventricular aneurysm, intraventricular or intraatrial blood clots, mitral valve prolapsed (age under 45 years old, lacking other causes for cerebral embolism induction), atrial fibrillation, sick sinus syndrome, idiopathic cardiomyopathy
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Severe cerebral deficits rendering the patient bed-ridden, totally dependent, or demented
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Contraindications to the study drug Hemostatic disorders or systemic bleeding Pregnant or possibly pregnant women, or nursing mothers
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Requirement for nonstudy antiplatelet drugs, anticoagulant drugs, or fibrinolytic drugs for another disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kanto Area | Japan |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 021-91-001