The Efficacy of Lymph Node Dissection for Stage IIICr of Cervical Cancer(CQGOG0103)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is an national, prospective, multicenter and randomized clinical study designed to determine if patients with stage IIICr of cervical cancer have longer PFS and/or OS with lymph node dissection before CCRT when compared to CCRT.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
All eligible patients will be equally randomized between the 2 following treatment groups (stratified factors: whether para-aortic lymph nodes were image-positive):
Standard treatment group: standard chemoradiation (Pelvic EBRT/Extended-field EBRT + concurrent platinum-containing chemotherapy+brachytherapy).
Experimental group: open/minimally invasive pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection followed by chemoradiation. (Level of lymph node dissection: At least the inferior mesenteric artery. Chemoradiation will be performed postoperatively within 28 days.)
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Standard treatment group Standard chemoradiation (Pelvic EBRT/Extended-field EBRT + concurrent platinum-containing chemotherapy + brachytherapy). |
Radiation: Standard chemoradiation
A point/HCR-CTV D90 ≥80Gy(+20%)
Extended-field EBRT: image-positive common iliac lymph nodes with short diameter ≥10mm and/or image-positive para-aortic lymph node
Target doses for the image-positive nodes can range from 55 to 60Gy
Concurrent 5 cycles platinum-containing chemotherapy (Cisplatin 40mg/m2 q1w or Carboplatin AUC=2 q1w, Window period 1 week)
CCRT will be completed in 56 days
After CCRT if the cervix biopsy shows residual tumor and/or imaging (CT/MRI/PET/CT) indicates that there are still positive lymph nodes with short diameter ≥15mm in the pelvic and abdominal cavity, 3 cycles adjuvant chemotherapy (TP: Paclitaxel 135mg/m2, Cisplatin 50mg/m2, q3w or TC: Paclitaxel 135mg/m2, Carboplatin AUC=4, q3W; Window period 2 weeks) ± brachytherapy (if point A or HR-CTV D90 < 96Gy) will be performed.
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Experimental: Experimental group Open/minimally invasive pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection followed by chemoradiation (Pelvic EBRT/Extended-field EBRT + concurrent platinum-containing chemotherapy + brachytherapy). |
Procedure: Lymph node dissection
Open/minimaly invasive pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection
Radiation: Chemoradiation
A point/HCR-CTV D90 ≥80Gy(+20%)
Extended-field EBRT: Pathlogical positive para-aortic lymph node
Target doese for pelvic and/or abdomal lymph nodes is usually 45Gy. After operation, the residual lymph node need to be labeled and the target doses for it ranges from 55-60Gy.
Concurrent 5 cycles platinum-containing chemotherapy (Cisplatin 40mg/m2 q1w or Carboplatin AUC=2 q1w, Window period 1 week)
CCRT will be completed in 56 days
After CCRT if the cervix biopsy shows residual tumor and/or imaging (CT/MRI/PET/CT) indicates that there are still positive lymph nodes with short diameter ≥15mm in the pelvic and abdominal cavity, 3 cycles adjuvant chemotherapy (TP: Paclitaxel 135mg/m2, Cisplatin 50mg/m2, q3w or TC: Paclitaxel 135mg/m2, Carboplatin AUC=4, q3W; Window period 2 weeks) ± brachytherapy (if point A or HR-CTV D90 < 96Gy) will be performed.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- PFS [2 years]
Progression-free survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
- OS [3 and 5 years]
Overall survival
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Histopathology: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adeno-squamous cell carcinoma
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Cervical cancer stage IIICr (confirmed by CT/MRI/PET/CT) and the short diameter of image-positive lymph node ≥15mm
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ECOG score 0~1
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Expected survival over 6 months
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The serum or urine pregnancy test must be negative within 7 days before enrollment for the women of childbearing age who should agree that contraception must be used during the trial
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No surgical contraindication
Exclusion Criteria:
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Activity or uncontrol severe infection
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Liver cirrhosis, Decompensated liver disease
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History of immune deficiency, including HIV positive or suffering from congenital immunodeficiency disease
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Chronic renal insufficiency or renal failure
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Has combined with other malignant tumor which diagnosed within 5 years and/or needed to be treated
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Myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmia and NYHA (New York heart association)≥2 for congestive heart failure
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A history of pelvic artery embolization
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A history of pelvic radiotherapy
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A history of partial hysterectomy or radical hysterectomy
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A history of severe allergic reaction to platinum drugs
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During the treatment for complications, the drugs which lead to serious liver and/or kidney function impairment need to be used, such as tuberculosis
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Chongqing Cancer Hospital | Chongqing | Chongqing | China | 400030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
- Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital
- Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital
- Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital
- Harbin Medical University
- Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
- Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
- Fujian Cancer Hospital
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College.
- Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute
- Cancer Hospital of Guizhou Province
- West China Second University Hospital
- Tongji Hospital
- The Affiliated Ganzhou Hospital of Nanchang University
- First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University
- Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital
- Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
- Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
- Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dongling Zou, M.D., Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Bhatla N, Berek JS, Cuello Fredes M, Denny LA, Grenman S, Karunaratne K, Kehoe ST, Konishi I, Olawaiye AB, Prat J, Sankaranarayanan R, Brierley J, Mutch D, Querleu D, Cibula D, Quinn M, Botha H, Sigurd L, Rice L, Ryu HS, Ngan H, Mäenpää J, Andrijono A, Purwoto G, Maheshwari A, Bafna UD, Plante M, Natarajan J. Revised FIGO staging for carcinoma of the cervix uteri. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2019 Apr;145(1):129-135. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12749. Epub 2019 Jan 17. Review. Erratum in: Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2019 Nov;147(2):279-280.
- Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
- Cho WK, Kim YI, Park W, Yang K, Kim H, Cha H. Para-aortic lymph node recurrence after curative radiotherapy for cervical cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2019 Sep;29(7):1116-1120. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2019-000615.
- Cosin JA, Fowler JM, Chen MD, Paley PJ, Carson LF, Twiggs LB. Pretreatment surgical staging of patients with cervical carcinoma: the case for lymph node debulking. Cancer. 1998 Jun 1;82(11):2241-8.
- Dag Z, Yilmaz B, Dogan AK, Aksan DU, Ozkurt H, Kızılkaya HO, Arslan D. Comparison of the prognostic value of F-18 FDG PET/CT metabolic parameters of primary tumors and MRI findings in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Brachytherapy. 2019 Mar - Apr;18(2):154-162. doi: 10.1016/j.brachy.2018.11.005. Epub 2018 Dec 26.
- de Sanjosé S, Serrano B, Castellsagué X, Brotons M, Muñoz J, Bruni L, Bosch FX. Human papillomavirus (HPV) and related cancers in the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) countries. A WHO/ICO HPV Information Centre Report. Vaccine. 2012 Nov 20;30 Suppl 4:D1-83, vi. doi: 10.1016/S0264-410X(12)01435-1.
- Frumovitz M, Querleu D, Gil-Moreno A, Morice P, Jhingran A, Munsell MF, Macapinlac HA, Leblanc E, Martinez A, Ramirez PT. Lymphadenectomy in locally advanced cervical cancer study (LiLACS): Phase III clinical trial comparing surgical with radiologic staging in patients with stages IB2-IVA cervical cancer. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2014 Jan-Feb;21(1):3-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2013.07.007. Epub 2013 Jul 31.
- Goff BA, Muntz HG, Paley PJ, Tamimi HK, Koh WJ, Greer BE. Impact of surgical staging in women with locally advanced cervical cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 1999 Sep;74(3):436-42.
- Gold MA, Tian C, Whitney CW, Rose PG, Lanciano R. Surgical versus radiographic determination of para-aortic lymph node metastases before chemoradiation for locally advanced cervical carcinoma: a Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Cancer. 2008 May 1;112(9):1954-63. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23400.
- Gouy S, Morice P, Narducci F, Uzan C, Martinez A, Rey A, Bentivegna E, Pautier P, Deandreis D, Querleu D, Haie-Meder C, Leblanc E. Prospective multicenter study evaluating the survival of patients with locally advanced cervical cancer undergoing laparoscopic para-aortic lymphadenectomy before chemoradiotherapy in the era of positron emission tomography imaging. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Aug 20;31(24):3026-33. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.47.3520. Epub 2013 Jul 15.
- Jolly S, Uppal S, Bhatla N, Johnston C, Maturen K. Improving Global Outcomes in Cervical Cancer: The Time Has Come for International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics Staging to Formally Incorporate Advanced Imaging. J Glob Oncol. 2018 Sep;4:1-6. doi: 10.1200/JGO.2016.007534. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
- Köhler C, Mustea A, Marnitz S, Schneider A, Chiantera V, Ulrich U, Scharf JP, Martus P, Vieira MA, Tsunoda A. Perioperative morbidity and rate of upstaging after laparoscopic staging for patients with locally advanced cervical cancer: results of a prospective randomized trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Oct;213(4):503.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2015.05.026. Epub 2015 May 15.
- CQGOG0103