Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS) will investigate the long-term effects of cancer and its associated therapies. A retrospective cohort study will be conducted through a multi-institutional collaboration, which will involve the identification and active follow-up of a cohort of approximately 50,000 survivors of cancer, diagnosed before 21 years of age, between 1970 and 1999 and 10,000 sibling controls. This project will study children and young adults exposed to specific therapeutic modalities, including radiation, chemotherapy, and/or surgery, who are at increased risk of late-occurring adverse health outcomes. A group of sibling controls will be identified and data collected for comparison purposes.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The study will focus on the following objectives:
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Characterize survivors' health with respect to disease- and treatment-related factors.
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Investigate the consequences of various intensities of exposure to chemotherapy and/or radiation on health outcomes (e.g., cardiovascular, reproductive, second cancers, etc…).
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Compare the mortality experience of survivors with the general population.
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Characterize the health-related behaviors, patterns of medical care, and medical follow-up needs of survivors.
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Describe patterns of familial aggregation of cancer, including known (and variations of) cancer family syndromes.
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Collect and store biologic samples (saliva, blood, second tumor tissue) to correlate with health outcomes and use for future research.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Cancer survivors Survivors of cancer, diagnosed under 21 years of age, between 1970 and 1999 This project will study children and young adults exposed to specific therapeutic modalities, including radiation, chemotherapy, and/or surgery, for an increased risk of late-occurring events associated with excess mortality and morbidity. |
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Sibling Controls A group of sibling controls will be identified to provide: (1) the ability to make direct comparisons with the survivors, (2) data on outcomes in a non-cancer population, and (3) additional comparison group to determine consistency of findings between data sources. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To characterize survivors' health outcomes with respect to disease-, treatment, and genetic-related factors. [25 years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Initial Cohort:
- Five-year survival following diagnosis of leukemia, lymphoma, CNS tumor, bone tumor, Wilms tumor, neuroblastoma, or soft tissue sarcoma before age 21 years between January 1, 1970 and December 31, 1986 at one of participating centers.
Expanded cohort:
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Five-year survival following diagnosis of leukemia, lymphoma, CNS tumor, bone tumor, kidney tumor, neuroblastoma, or rhabdomyosarcoma before age 21 years between January 1, 1987 and December 31, 1999 at one of participating centers.
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English- or Spanish-speaking and living in the U.S. or Canada at the time of diagnosis.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Diagnosis of non-malignant tumors (i.e., Langerhans cell histiocytosis, meningioma, craniopharyngioma, etc.) treated with radiation and/or chemotherapy.
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Non-English speaking or residence outside the US or Canada.
Sibling Controls:
- For comparison purposes, a group of sibling controls will be identified to represent a stratified random sample based on the distribution of survivors with regard to cancer diagnosis, age, sex, race, and geographic location.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Alabama at Birmingham/Children's of Alabama | Birmingham | Alabama | United States | 35294 |
2 | City of Hope National Medical Center | Duarte | California | United States | 91010 |
3 | Children's Hospital Los Angeles | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90027 |
4 | University of California-Los Angeles | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90095 |
5 | Children's Hospital of Orange County | Orange | California | United States | 92868 |
6 | University of California-San Francisco | San Francisco | California | United States | 94143 |
7 | Stanford University School of Medicine | Stanford | California | United States | 94305 |
8 | Children's Hospital Colorado | Aurora | Colorado | United States | 80045 |
9 | Children's National Medical Center | Washington | District of Columbia | United States | 20010 |
10 | Emory University/Children's Health Care of Atlanta | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
11 | Ana & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611-2605 |
12 | University of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60637 |
13 | Indiana University/Riley Hospital for Children | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46202 |
14 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02215 |
15 | University of Michigan/Mott Children's Hospital | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48109 |
16 | Children's Hospitals & Clinics of Minnesota | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | 55404 |
17 | University of Minnesota | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | 55455 |
18 | Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
19 | St. Louis Children's Hospital/The Washington University | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63130 |
20 | Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Buffalo | New York | United States | 14263 |
21 | Memorial-Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | United States | 10065 |
22 | Nationwide Children's Hospital | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43205 |
23 | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104 |
24 | Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15213 |
25 | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | Memphis | Tennessee | United States | 38105 |
26 | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75390 |
27 | Cook Children's Medical Center | Fort Worth | Texas | United States | 76104 |
28 | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
29 | Texas Children's Hospital | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
30 | Seattle Children's Hospital | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98105 |
31 | The Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G-1XB |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
- Nationwide Children's Hospital
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- University of Southern California
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
- University of California, San Francisco
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gregory T. Armstrong, MD, MSCE, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- CCSS
- U24CA055727
- R03CA169150
- R01CA134722
- R01CA136783
- R01CA132899
- R01CA187397
- R01CA175231
- R21CA202210
- R21CA198641