A Clinical Trial on HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs in CHB

Sponsor
Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01935635
Collaborator
Ruijin Hospital (Other), Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province (Other)
400
3
6
59
133.3
2.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether HB-Vac Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-IFN or NAs has more efficacy than Peg-IFN or NAs alone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

The 450 patients meeting the entry criteria are divided into 6 groups, the clinical trial procedure is divided into 3 parts, according to the following steps:

Part1 (0-12W):
  1. The research objects will be grouped according to the principle of a multicenter, randomized, open, parallel controlled clinical trial, 300 cases of cell therapy groups (100 cases with PEG-IFN treatment, LdT treatment for 100 cases, ETV treatment for 100 cases), 150 cases of control groups (PEG-IFN therapy in 50 cases, LdT therapy for 50 cases, ETV treatment for 50 cases).
Part2 (12-36W):
  1. Cell therapy groups: enter the HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells (HBsAg Pulse DCs-T, HPDCs-T) immune therapy combined with interferon (IFN) or nucleoside analogues treatment (NAs), infusion of HPDC-T every 2 weeks for 1 time, total 12 times.

  2. Control groups: antiviral therapy used only (IFN or NAs).

Part3 (36-72W):
  1. The observation stage: discontinuation of interferon in the treatment of 48 weeks; NAs cases will continue on treatment with NAs.
HPDCs-T produced procedure:

The first step: 1-7 days Monocytes will be isolated from peripheral blood of patients. The monocytes obtained will be then incubated in fresh serum-free AIM-V medium (Gibco) containing 800U/ml of GM-CSF and 400U/ml of IL-4 (Peprotech) for 5 days. After 5 days of culture in vitro, The DCs induced will be cultured with a commercially available hepatitis B vaccine containing 10 ug of HBsAg (GSK) for 2 days.

The second step: 8-14 days The hepatitis B vaccine sensitized DCs (HPDCs) (from the first step) will be sub-cultured with patient's own PBMCs for 7 days: HBsAg can be efficiently presented to PBMCs by DCs, with producing HBV specific CTLs and HTLs (HPDCs-T).

The third step: 15 days The PBMCs (the second step) containing enough HPDCs-T will be transfused back into the patient.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
400 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Clinical Trial on Hepatitis B Vaccine Activated-DCs Combined With Peg-interferon or Nucleotide Analogs in Chronic Hepatitis B
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with IFN

HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks

Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, IV (in the vein), about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times;
Other Names:
  • The HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells
  • HBsAg Pulse DCs-T
  • Experimental: HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with ETV

    HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region

    Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
    HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, IV (in the vein), about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times;
    Other Names:
  • The HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells
  • HBsAg Pulse DCs-T
  • Experimental: HPDCs-T immune therapy combined with LdT

    HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times; Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region

    Biological: HPDCs-T immune therapy
    HPDCs-T immune therapy:one time every 2 weeks during 12 weeks to 36 weeks, IV (in the vein), about 2*105-1*106 cells per time,total 12 times;
    Other Names:
  • The HBsAg sensitized dendritic cells activated T cells
  • HBsAg Pulse DCs-T
  • No Intervention: IFN treatment

    IFN therapy (Peg-IFN α-2b/2a):one time every 1 week according to the standards for 48 weeks

    No Intervention: ETV treatment

    Entecavir(ETV)therapy:0.5mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region

    No Intervention: LdT treatment

    Telbivudine(LdT)therapy:600mg per day according guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the Asia Pacific Region

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. HBV makers [01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)]

      HBV DNA loads,HBsAg/HBsAb titer,HBeAg/HBeAb titer

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Coagulation tests [01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)]

      PT,PTA,INR

    2. liver function [01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 6 times (3 years)]

      ALT,AST,Tbil,Alb

    3. alpha-fetal protein [01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 4 times (3 years)]

      AFP;Biomarkers of hepatocellular carcinoma,one time every 24 weeks

    4. B ultrasound or MRI examination of the liver [01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)]

      The examination is performed both at the end of the pre-experiment and the main experiment

    5. Liver biopsy [01/01/2014-31/12/2016, total 2 times (3 years)]

      The examination is performed both before and during experiment.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 65 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:

    serum hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg) positive for at least 6 months; HBV DNA loads≥ 104IU/ml(Roche Cobas); Containing the IFN treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT ≤ 10ULN and TBil ≤ 2ULN; Containing the ETV/LdT treatment: 2ULN ≤ ALT and TBil ≤ 5ULN; All patients have not received antiviral treatment or immunotherapy for the last 6 months.

    Exclusion Criteria:

    superinfection or co-infection with hepatitis A, C, D, E, cytomegalovirus and HIV, or Epstein-Barr virus; other liver diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, drug-induced hepatitis, Wilson disease and autoimmune hepatitis; ascites or gastrointestinal bleeding or peptic ulcer or esophageal varix by electronic gastroscope examination; liver cirrhosis; severe bacterial or fungal infections; a history of diabetes or cardiac disease or hypertension or nephrosis; pregnant women.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou Guangdong China 510630
    2 The second people's hospital of yunnan province Kunming Yunnan China 650000
    3 Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China 200000

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
    • Ruijin Hospital
    • Second People's Hospital of Yunnan Province

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Yuehua Huang, Doctor, Deparment of Infectious Diseases, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Yuehua Huang, director of liver disease laboratory, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01935635
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2014ZX10002002-002
    First Posted:
    Sep 5, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 30, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Keywords provided by Yuehua Huang, director of liver disease laboratory, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Oct 30, 2020