A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Idelalisib in Combination With Rituximab for Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

Sponsor
Gilead Sciences (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01539512
Collaborator
(none)
220
72
2
24
3.1
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study is to evaluate the effect of idelalisib in combination with rituximab on the onset, magnitude, and duration of tumor control in participants previously treated for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Eligible patients will be randomized with a 1:1 ratio into 1 of the 2 treatment arms to receive either idelalisib plus rituximab or placebo plus rituximab. Participants who are tolerating primary study therapy but experience definitive CLL progression are eligible to receive active idelalisib therapy in the extension study, GS-US-312-0117.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
220 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Idelalisib (GS-1101) in Combination With Rituximab for Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Idelalisib + rituximab

Participants will receive idelalisib plus rituximab

Drug: Idelalisib
Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily
Other Names:
  • Zydelig®
  • GS-1101
  • CAL 101
  • Drug: Rituximab
    Rituximab administered intravenously 8 times through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter
    Other Names:
  • Rituxan®
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo + rituximab

    Participants will receive placebo to match idelalisib plus rituximab

    Drug: Rituximab
    Rituximab administered intravenously 8 times through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter
    Other Names:
  • Rituxan®
  • Drug: Placebo to match idelalisib
    Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression-Free Survival [Up to 17 months]

      Progression-free survival was defined as the interval from randomization to the earlier of the first documentation of definitive disease progression or death from any cause. Definitive disease progression was CLL progression based on standard criteria (other than lymphocytosis alone) as defined by the 2008 update of the International Workshop on CLL guidelines, ie, appearance of any new lesion; increase by ≥ 50% in the sum of the products of the perpendicular diameters of measured lymph nodes (SPD); new or ≥ 50% enlargement of liver or spleen; transformation to a more aggressive histology (eg, Richter's or prolymphocytic transformation); reduction in the number of blood cells (cytopenia) attributable to CLL.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Response Rate [Up to 17 months]

      Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response of complete response or partial response. Complete response was defined as no lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly; normal complete blood count; confirmed by bone marrow aspirate & biopsy. Partial response was defined as >1 of the following criteria: a 50% decrease in peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, liver size, spleen size; plus ≥ 1 of the following: ≥ 1500/μL absolute neutrophil count, > 100000/μL platelets, > 11.0 g/dL hemoglobin or 50% improvement for either of these parameters without transfusions or growth factors.

    2. Lymph Node Response Rate [Up to 17 months]

      Lymph node response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in the SPD of index lymph nodes.

    3. Overall Survival [Up to 17 months]

      Overall survival was defined as the interval from randomization to death from any cause.

    4. Complete Response Rate [Up to 17 months]

      Complete response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a complete response.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion:
    • Adult subjects with previously treated recurrent CLL who have measurable lymphadenopathy

    • Require therapy for CLL

    • Have experienced CLL progression < 24 months since the completion of the last prior therapy

    • Currently not sufficiently fit to receive cytotoxic therapy because of chemotherapy-induced bone marrow damage or comorbidities.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Clearview Cancer Institute Huntsville Alabama United States 35805
    2 Arizona Oncology Associates Tucson Arizona United States 85704
    3 University of California, San Diego- Moores Cancer Center La Jolla California United States 92093
    4 Ventura County Hematology Oncology Specialists Oxnard California United States 93030
    5 UCLA Santa Monica California United States 90404
    6 Stanford Cancer Center Stanford California United States 94305
    7 Rocky Mountain Blood and Marrow Transplant Program Denver Colorado United States 80218
    8 Rocky Mountain Cancer Center Denver Colorado United States 80218
    9 Georgetown University Medical Center Lombardi Cancer Center Washington District of Columbia United States 20057
    10 Collaborative Medical Research Corporation Boynton Beach Florida United States 33435
    11 Collaborative Research Group LLC Boynton Beach Florida United States 33435
    12 Florida Cancer Specialists Fort Myers Florida United States 33916
    13 University of Florida Gainesville Florida United States 32610
    14 Florida Cancer Specialists Saint Petersburg Florida United States 33705
    15 Winship Cancer Institute at Emory University Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
    16 Northwestern University Chicago Illinois United States 60611
    17 Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey United States 07601
    18 Hematology Oncology Associates of Northern New Jersey Morristown New Jersey United States 07962
    19 Long Island Jewish Medical Center New Hyde Park New York United States 11042
    20 Weill Cornell Medical College New York New York United States 10021
    21 Columbia University Medical Center New York New York United States 10032
    22 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10065
    23 Willamette Valley Cancer Center Springfield Oregon United States 97477
    24 Northwest Cancer Specialists, PC Tualatin Oregon United States 97062
    25 Cancer Centers of the Carolinas Greenville South Carolina United States 29605
    26 Sarah Cannon Cancer Center Nashville Tennessee United States 37203
    27 Texas Oncology, P.A. Fort Worth Texas United States 76104
    28 M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas United States 77030
    29 Cancer Care Network of South Texas San Antonio Texas United States 78217
    30 Virginia Cancer Specialists, PC Fairfax Virginia United States 22031
    31 Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Inc Roanoke Virginia United States 24014
    32 Seattle Cancer Care Alliance Seattle Washington United States 98109-1024
    33 Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital / North Star Lodge Yakima Washington United States 98902
    34 Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53226
    35 Hôpital Henri Mondor Creteil France 94010
    36 Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille (CHRU) Lille France 59045
    37 Hôpital Emile Muller Mulhouse France 68100
    38 Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud Pierre Benite France 69495
    39 Hôpital Pontchaillou Rennes France 35019
    40 Centre Henri Becquerel Rouen France 76038
    41 Hopital Purpan Toulouse France 31059
    42 Gemeinschaftspraxis Hämatologie-Onkologie Dresden Germany 1307
    43 Internistische Gemeinschaftspraxis Erlangen Germany 91052
    44 Universitätsklinikum Köln Köln Germany 50937
    45 Stauferklinikum Schwäb. Gmünd Mutlangen Germany 73557
    46 Hämatologische/Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis Dr. Peter Schmidt / Dr. Holger Klaproth Neunkirchen Germany 66538
    47 Universitätsklinikum Ulm Ulm Germany 89081
    48 Ospedale Oncologico Regionale A. Businco Cagliari Italy 9121
    49 Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l. Milano Italy 20132
    50 Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino Torino Italy 10126
    51 Royal Bournemouth Hospital Bournemouth United Kingdom BH7 7DW
    52 Addenbrooke's Hospital Cambridge United Kingdom CB2 0QQ
    53 University Hospital of Wales Cardiff United Kingdom CF14 4XW
    54 Castle Hill Hospital Cottingham United Kingdom HU10 6ED
    55 Dorset County Hospital Dorchester United Kingdom DT1 2JY
    56 Western General Hospital Edinburgh United Kingdom EH4 2XU
    57 Northwick Park Hospital Harrow United Kingdom HA1 3UJ
    58 St James's University Hospital Leeds United Kingdom LS9 7TF
    59 Royal Liverpool University Hospital Liverpool United Kingdom L7 8XP
    60 King's College Hospital London United Kingdom SE5 9RS
    61 Hammersmith Hospital London United Kingdom W12 0NN
    62 Sarah Cannon Research Institute UK London United Kingdom W1G 6AD
    63 Freeman Hospital Newcastle upon Tyne United Kingdom NE7 7DN
    64 Princess Royal University Hospital Orpington United Kingdom BR6 8ND
    65 Salisbury District Hospital Salisbury United Kingdom SP2 8BJ
    66 Southampton General Hospital Southampton United Kingdom SO16 6YD
    67 Royal Marsden Hospital Sutton United Kingdom SM2 5PT
    68 Great Western Hospital Swindon United Kingdom SN3 6BB
    69 Torbay District General Hospital Torquay United Kingdom TQ2 7AA
    70 Royal Cornwall Hospital Truro United Kingdom TR1 3LJ
    71 New Cross Hospital Wolverhampton United Kingdom WV10 0QP
    72 Yeovil District Hospital Yeovil United Kingdom BA21 4AT

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Gilead Sciences

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Thomas Jahn, MD, Gilead Sciences

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Gilead Sciences
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01539512
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GS-US-312-0116
    • 2011-005180-24
    First Posted:
    Feb 27, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    May 14, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2015
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Gilead Sciences
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants were enrolled at a total of 53 study sites in the United States and Europe. The first participant was screened on 03 April 2012. The last study visit occurred on 20 April 2014.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 110 110
    COMPLETED 87 97
    NOT COMPLETED 23 13

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab Total
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 110 110 220
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    71
    (7.7)
    70
    (8.1)
    71
    (7.9)
    Age, Customized (participants) [Number]
    < 65 years
    21
    19.1%
    27
    24.5%
    48
    21.8%
    ≥ 65 years
    89
    80.9%
    83
    75.5%
    172
    78.2%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    34
    30.9%
    42
    38.2%
    76
    34.5%
    Male
    76
    69.1%
    68
    61.8%
    144
    65.5%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
    Hispanic or Latino
    3
    2.7%
    2
    1.8%
    5
    2.3%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    101
    91.8%
    102
    92.7%
    203
    92.3%
    Not Permitted
    6
    5.5%
    6
    5.5%
    12
    5.5%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
    White
    100
    90.9%
    98
    89.1%
    198
    90%
    Black or African American
    3
    2.7%
    3
    2.7%
    6
    2.7%
    Other
    2
    1.8%
    2
    1.8%
    4
    1.8%
    Not Permitted
    5
    4.5%
    7
    6.4%
    12
    5.5%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    France
    3
    2.7%
    3
    2.7%
    6
    2.7%
    Germany
    7
    6.4%
    5
    4.5%
    12
    5.5%
    Italy
    2
    1.8%
    5
    4.5%
    7
    3.2%
    United Kingdom
    18
    16.4%
    14
    12.7%
    32
    14.5%
    United States
    80
    72.7%
    83
    75.5%
    163
    74.1%
    Karnofsky Performance Status (participants) [Number]
    40
    1
    0.9%
    1
    0.9%
    2
    0.9%
    50
    3
    2.7%
    4
    3.6%
    7
    3.2%
    60
    6
    5.5%
    5
    4.5%
    11
    5%
    70
    20
    18.2%
    13
    11.8%
    33
    15%
    80
    42
    38.2%
    46
    41.8%
    88
    40%
    90
    23
    20.9%
    28
    25.5%
    51
    23.2%
    100
    15
    13.6%
    13
    11.8%
    28
    12.7%
    Time Since Diagnosis (months) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [months]
    108.3
    (62.28)
    106.4
    (52.73)
    107.4
    (57.58)
    Rai Stage at Screening (participants) [Number]
    Rai Stage 0
    0
    0%
    1
    0.9%
    1
    0.5%
    Rai Stage 1
    18
    16.4%
    19
    17.3%
    37
    16.8%
    Rai Stage 2
    16
    14.5%
    10
    9.1%
    26
    11.8%
    Rai Stage 3
    22
    20%
    18
    16.4%
    40
    18.2%
    Rai Stage 4
    48
    43.6%
    54
    49.1%
    102
    46.4%
    Missing
    6
    5.5%
    8
    7.3%
    14
    6.4%
    Binet Stage at Screening (participants) [Number]
    Binet Stage A
    7
    6.4%
    4
    3.6%
    11
    5%
    Binet Stage B
    29
    26.4%
    32
    29.1%
    61
    27.7%
    Binet Stage C
    63
    57.3%
    60
    54.5%
    123
    55.9%
    Missing
    11
    10%
    14
    12.7%
    25
    11.4%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Progression-Free Survival
    Description Progression-free survival was defined as the interval from randomization to the earlier of the first documentation of definitive disease progression or death from any cause. Definitive disease progression was CLL progression based on standard criteria (other than lymphocytosis alone) as defined by the 2008 update of the International Workshop on CLL guidelines, ie, appearance of any new lesion; increase by ≥ 50% in the sum of the products of the perpendicular diameters of measured lymph nodes (SPD); new or ≥ 50% enlargement of liver or spleen; transformation to a more aggressive histology (eg, Richter's or prolymphocytic transformation); reduction in the number of blood cells (cytopenia) attributable to CLL.
    Time Frame Up to 17 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Analysis Set: randomized participants with treatment group designated according to initial randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    Measure Participants 110 110
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    NA
    5.5
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Idelalisib + Rituximab, Placebo + Rituximab
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.0001
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments P-value is from stratified log-rank test, adjusted for randomization stratification factors.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.18
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.10 to 0.32
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Response Rate
    Description Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response of complete response or partial response. Complete response was defined as no lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly; normal complete blood count; confirmed by bone marrow aspirate & biopsy. Partial response was defined as >1 of the following criteria: a 50% decrease in peripheral blood lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, liver size, spleen size; plus ≥ 1 of the following: ≥ 1500/μL absolute neutrophil count, > 100000/μL platelets, > 11.0 g/dL hemoglobin or 50% improvement for either of these parameters without transfusions or growth factors.
    Time Frame Up to 17 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Analysis Set: randomized participants with treatment group designated according to initial randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    Measure Participants 110 110
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    74.5
    67.7%
    14.5
    13.2%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Lymph Node Response Rate
    Description Lymph node response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in the SPD of index lymph nodes.
    Time Frame Up to 17 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Analysis Set: randomized participants with treatment group designated according to initial randomization
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    Measure Participants 110 110
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    92.2
    83.8%
    5.9
    5.4%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival
    Description Overall survival was defined as the interval from randomization to death from any cause.
    Time Frame Up to 17 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Analysis Set: randomized participants with treatment group designated according to initial randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    Measure Participants 110 110
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    NA
    NA
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Idelalisib + Rituximab, Placebo + Rituximab
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.28
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.11 to 0.69
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Complete Response Rate
    Description Complete response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a complete response.
    Time Frame Up to 17 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Analysis Set: randomized participants with treatment group designated according to initial randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    Measure Participants 110 110
    Number [percentage of participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame During study treatment plus 30 days (up to 2 years)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety Analysis Set: randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, with treatment assignments designated according to the actual treatment received.
    Arm/Group Title Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter) Placebo to match idelalisib administered orally twice daily plus rituximab (8 intravenous doses through Week 20: Day 1: 375 mg/m^2, and 500 mg/m^2 thereafter)
    All Cause Mortality
    Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 65/110 (59.1%) 43/108 (39.8%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Febrile neutropenia 5/110 (4.5%) 6/108 (5.6%)
    Haemolytic anaemia 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Neutropenia 3/110 (2.7%) 0/108 (0%)
    Pancytopenia 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Splenic infarction 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Thrombocytopenia 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Cardiac failure 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Cardiac failure congestive 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Left ventricular failure 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Myocardial infarction 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Right ventricular failure 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Eye pain 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Colitis 4/110 (3.6%) 0/108 (0%)
    Constipation 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Diarrhoea 8/110 (7.3%) 0/108 (0%)
    Gastric mucosa erythema 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Nausea 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Oral pain 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Vomiting 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 2/110 (1.8%) 3/108 (2.8%)
    Chest pain 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Chills 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Device dislocation 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Fatigue 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    General physical health deterioration 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Multi-organ failure 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Oedema peripheral 0/110 (0%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Pyrexia 10/110 (9.1%) 3/108 (2.8%)
    Infections and infestations
    Abscess limb 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Alpha haemolytic streptococcal infection 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Bacteraemia 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Bronchitis 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Cellulitis 1/110 (0.9%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Diverticulitis 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Epididymitis 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Fungal oesophagitis 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Gastroenteritis 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Herpes simplex 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Herpes zoster disseminated 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Infection 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Listeriosis 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Lower respiratory tract infection 3/110 (2.7%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Lung infection 3/110 (2.7%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Mucosal infection 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Neutropenic sepsis 2/110 (1.8%) 0/108 (0%)
    Oral herpes 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia 4/110 (3.6%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pneumonia 13/110 (11.8%) 10/108 (9.3%)
    Pneumonia fungal 2/110 (1.8%) 0/108 (0%)
    Pneumonia legionella 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pneumonia pseudomonal 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Respiratory tract infection 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Sepsis 7/110 (6.4%) 3/108 (2.8%)
    Sepsis syndrome 2/110 (1.8%) 0/108 (0%)
    Septic shock 0/110 (0%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Soft tissue infection 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Stenotrophomonas infection 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 1/110 (0.9%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Urosepsis 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Femur fracture 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Hip fracture 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Infusion related reaction 1/110 (0.9%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased 0/110 (0%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    International normalised ratio increased 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Transaminases increased 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 3/110 (2.7%) 0/108 (0%)
    Hypercalcaemia 2/110 (1.8%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Hypokalaemia 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Tumour lysis syndrome 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Joint effusion 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Myalgia 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pain in jaw 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Pathological fracture 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Rhabdomyolysis 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Bronchial carcinoma 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Amnesia 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Cerebrovascular accident 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Convulsion 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Headache 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Iiird nerve disorder 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Lethargy 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Post herpetic neuralgia 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Presyncope 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Syncope 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Transient ischaemic attack 2/110 (1.8%) 0/108 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Anxiety 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Confusional state 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Mental status changes 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Pollakiuria 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Renal failure acute 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory failure 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1/110 (0.9%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Cough 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Dyspnoea 2/110 (1.8%) 3/108 (2.8%)
    Haemoptysis 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Hypoxia 2/110 (1.8%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pleural effusion 2/110 (1.8%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pneumonitis 4/110 (3.6%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pulmonary embolism 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Pulmonary mass 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Pulmonary oedema 0/110 (0%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Angioedema 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Dermatitis exfoliative 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Rash 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Rash macular 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Skin disorder 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Urticaria 1/110 (0.9%) 0/108 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis 2/110 (1.8%) 0/108 (0%)
    Embolism 0/110 (0%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Hypotension 2/110 (1.8%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Idelalisib + Rituximab Placebo + Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 103/110 (93.6%) 102/108 (94.4%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 13/110 (11.8%) 11/108 (10.2%)
    Neutropenia 28/110 (25.5%) 21/108 (19.4%)
    Thrombocytopenia 8/110 (7.3%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension 2/110 (1.8%) 6/108 (5.6%)
    Abdominal pain 9/110 (8.2%) 11/108 (10.2%)
    Abdominal pain upper 8/110 (7.3%) 3/108 (2.8%)
    Colitis 6/110 (5.5%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Constipation 16/110 (14.5%) 15/108 (13.9%)
    Diarrhoea 31/110 (28.2%) 19/108 (17.6%)
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 11/110 (10%) 0/108 (0%)
    Nausea 30/110 (27.3%) 25/108 (23.1%)
    Stomatitis 7/110 (6.4%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Vomiting 16/110 (14.5%) 9/108 (8.3%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 8/110 (7.3%) 8/108 (7.4%)
    Chills 27/110 (24.5%) 16/108 (14.8%)
    Fatigue 34/110 (30.9%) 35/108 (32.4%)
    Oedema peripheral 12/110 (10.9%) 10/108 (9.3%)
    Pain 8/110 (7.3%) 1/108 (0.9%)
    Pyrexia 40/110 (36.4%) 18/108 (16.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 7/110 (6.4%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Cellulitis 7/110 (6.4%) 2/108 (1.9%)
    Pneumonia 4/110 (3.6%) 6/108 (5.6%)
    Sinusitis 9/110 (8.2%) 6/108 (5.6%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 9/110 (8.2%) 13/108 (12%)
    Urinary tract infection 8/110 (7.3%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction 21/110 (19.1%) 33/108 (30.6%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 8/110 (7.3%) 0/108 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 8/110 (7.3%) 0/108 (0%)
    Weight decreased 11/110 (10%) 9/108 (8.3%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 18/110 (16.4%) 12/108 (11.1%)
    Hypokalaemia 8/110 (7.3%) 6/108 (5.6%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 9/110 (8.2%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Back pain 6/110 (5.5%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Muscle spasms 8/110 (7.3%) 7/108 (6.5%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 7/110 (6.4%) 9/108 (8.3%)
    Headache 11/110 (10%) 9/108 (8.3%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 3/110 (2.7%) 7/108 (6.5%)
    Insomnia 10/110 (9.1%) 7/108 (6.5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 27/110 (24.5%) 34/108 (31.5%)
    Dyspnoea 17/110 (15.5%) 22/108 (20.4%)
    Nasal congestion 6/110 (5.5%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 6/110 (5.5%) 6/108 (5.6%)
    Productive cough 6/110 (5.5%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Night sweats 12/110 (10.9%) 13/108 (12%)
    Pruritus 6/110 (5.5%) 5/108 (4.6%)
    Rash 16/110 (14.5%) 4/108 (3.7%)
    Skin lesion 3/110 (2.7%) 7/108 (6.5%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 4/110 (3.6%) 7/108 (6.5%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    Following a recommendation by an independent Data Monitoring Committee (DMC), the study was stopped early due to highly statistically significant results for the primary efficacy endpoint of progression-free survival.

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met: The results of the study in their entirety have been publicly disclosed by or with the consent of Gilead in an abstract, manuscript, or presentation form; or The study has been completed at all study sites for at least 2 years

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Clinical Trial Disclosures
    Organization Gilead Sciences, Inc.
    Phone
    Email ClinicalTrialDisclosures@gilead.com
    Responsible Party:
    Gilead Sciences
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01539512
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GS-US-312-0116
    • 2011-005180-24
    First Posted:
    Feb 27, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    May 14, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2015