Efficacy of a Mobile-based Multidomain Intervention to Improve Cognitive Function and Health-related Outcomes Among Older Korean Adults With a High Risk of Dementia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study investigated the efficacy of the Silvia program, a mobile-based multidomain intervention, to improve cognitive function and health-related outcomes of older adults with a high risk of dementia. We compare its effects to a conventional paper-based multidomain program on various health indicators related to risk factors of dementia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Mobile-based multidomain intervention
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Device: mobile-based
Participants who were randomly assigned to the mobile-based intervention group were provided multidomain programs based on scientific evidence of ways to improve brain-health and reduce dementia risk for 10 minutes per day and at least 50 minutes per week.
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Active Comparator: paper-based intervention group
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Other: paper-based
Participants who were randomly assigned to the paper-based intervention group were provided with the Korean version of the dementia prevention booklet published by the WHO.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change from baseline Korean version of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological status at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Cognitive function
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change from baseline Korean version of the mini-mental state examination, 2nd edition(K-MMSE-2) at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Cognitive function
- Change form baseline Korean version of the prospective and retrospective memory questionnaire(K-PRMQ) at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Self-reported memory failures
- Change from baseline Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CES-D) questionnaire at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Depression
- Change from baseline State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-X-1(STAI-X-1) at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Anxiety
- Change from baseline Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Stress
- Change from baseline EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level(EQ-5D-5L) at 12 weeks [baseline and after the 12-week intervention]
Health-related Quality of life
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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experiencing subjective cognitive decline,
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had a smart phone and could use it, and
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understood the purpose and process of this study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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major psychiatric disorders
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dementia,
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degenerative brain diseases
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severe or unstable heart diseases
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neurological or psychological diseases that affected cognitive functioning
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severe vision or hearing impairment,
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current participation in a cognitive training program
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does not know how to use mobile devices.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Silviahealth | Seoul | Korea, Republic of |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Silvia Health
- Chosun University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2022-03-013