Collecting Solid Tumor Tissue to Identify New Treatments
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Background:
The NCI Surgery Branch has developed experimental therapies that involve taking white blood cells from patients' tumor or from their blood, growing them in the laboratory in large numbers, and then giving the cells back to the patient.
Objective:
This study will allow tissue samples obtained during the protocol screening process to be used for future and ongoing research in the NCI Surgery Branch
Eligibility:
Patients must meet the minimum eligibility criteria for an NCI surgery Branch Treatment Protocol
Design
Patients will undergo testing and evaluations as required by the appropriate NCI Surgery Branch Treatment protocol
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
BACKGROUND:
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Recent advances and insights into the molecular pathogenesis of cancer have led to the development of novel molecular and biologic targeted therapies for the treatment of advanced cancer patients. A critical challenge in extending these studies involves the identification and validation of new therapeutic targets for future cancer therapies.
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The Surgery Branch, NCI has an interest in identifying novel molecular and biologic targets to facilitate the development of future cancer therapies. In addition, we have the primary responsibility for providing surgical consultative services to the NIH. As such, we are uniquely positioned to acquire and perform important studies on solid tumor tissue to help identify therapeutic targets that may have significant clinical ramifications.
OBJECTIVES:
- Primary Objective: To collect biologic samples from patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic interventions for premalignant, primary or metastatic solid tumors for the purpose of identifying novel molecular and biologic therapeutic targets
ELIGIBILITY:
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Patients >= 18 years of age with radiographic evidence of, biochemical evidence of, or histologically/cytologically proven solid neoplasms who require diagnostic or therapeutic intervention as a part of the diagnosis and /or standard of care treatment and/or follow up for their neoplasm
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Patients must have laboratory and physical examination parameters within acceptable limits by standard of practice guidelines prior to planned intervention
DESIGN:
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A tissue acquisition trial in which tissues will be obtained at the time of intervention
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Tissue and blood will be processed at the time of collection, stored and then transferred to Dr. Rosenberg s laboratory for further processing.
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No investigational therapy will be given.
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It is anticipated that 1000 patients will be enrolled over a period of ten years
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Primary Patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age who have premalignant, primary or metastatic solid tumors based upon either radiographic or biochemical testing, or histological/cytological analysis |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To collect biologic samples from patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic interventions for premalignant, primary or metastatic solid tumors. [At time of surgery or biospy]
To collect biologic samples from patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic interventions for premalignant, primary or metastatic solid tumors for the purpose of identifying novel molecular and biologic therapeutic targets.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- To collect detailed history, demographic, treatment data, and perioperative findings. [At time of consent]
To collect detailed history, demographic, treatment data, and perioperative findings in order to categorize and track the specific procedures and outcomes.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
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INCLUSION CRITERIA:
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Patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
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Patients who have a premalignant, primary or metastatic solid tumors based upon either radiographic or biochemical testing, or histological/cytological analysis that requires surgery or biopsy as a part of the standard of care diagnosis, treatment and/or follow up.
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Patients must have laboratory and physical examination parameters within acceptable limits by standard of practice guidelines prior to biopsy or surgery.
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Patients must be planning to undergo surgery or biopsy as part of their treatment plan. Note: Patients will not be enrolled exclusively for the procurement of tissue samples.
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Patients who agree to undergo leukapheresis must meet the following criteria:
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Seronegative for HIV
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Seronegative for hepatitis B surface antigen and seronegative for
antibody to hepatitis C.
- CBC within normal limits
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike | Bethesda | Maryland | United States | 20892 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Steven A Rosenberg, M.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- Gerlinger M, Rowan AJ, Horswell S, Math M, Larkin J, Endesfelder D, Gronroos E, Martinez P, Matthews N, Stewart A, Tarpey P, Varela I, Phillimore B, Begum S, McDonald NQ, Butler A, Jones D, Raine K, Latimer C, Santos CR, Nohadani M, Eklund AC, Spencer-Dene B, Clark G, Pickering L, Stamp G, Gore M, Szallasi Z, Downward J, Futreal PA, Swanton C. Intratumor heterogeneity and branched evolution revealed by multiregion sequencing. N Engl J Med. 2012 Mar 8;366(10):883-892. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1113205. Erratum in: N Engl J Med. 2012 Sep 6;367(10):976.
- Longo DL. Tumor heterogeneity and personalized medicine. N Engl J Med. 2012 Mar 8;366(10):956-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMe1200656.
- Yachida S, Jones S, Bozic I, Antal T, Leary R, Fu B, Kamiyama M, Hruban RH, Eshleman JR, Nowak MA, Velculescu VE, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B, Iacobuzio-Donahue CA. Distant metastasis occurs late during the genetic evolution of pancreatic cancer. Nature. 2010 Oct 28;467(7319):1114-7. doi: 10.1038/nature09515.
- 120175
- 12-C-0175