PNAS: Neutralizing Power of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 (Anti-COVID-19) Serum Antibodies
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Natural infection, vaccines and treatments (like monoclonal antibodies) lead to the appearance of a neutralizing power in the serum (due to induced or injected antibodies). This neutralizing power is recognized as a correlate of protection against a (new) infection. This study aims to measure the neutralizing power of the serum of patients (whether or not they have been infected with SARS-CoV-2) according to the treatments and/or vaccines received and to assess the durability of this power in the time.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Infection, vaccines and treatments (like monoclonal antibodies) lead to the appearance of a neutralizing power in the serum (due to induced or injected antibodies). This neutralizing power is recognized as a correlate of protection against (new) infection. The purpose of this study is to measure the neutralizing power of the serum of patients (whether or not they have been infected with SARS-CoV-2) depending on the treatments and/or vaccines received and to assess the durability of this power over time.
The main objective is to measure and describe the evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (vaccines - whatever the mode of action -, monoclonal antibodies).
The secondary objectives are:
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to measure and describe the antibody response at the level of the nasal mucosa (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, collected by means of a nasal swab) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies SARS-CoV-2.
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to describe the incidence of COVID in the study patients.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: Group with collection of biological samples All participants will have at each of the visits: a venipuncture sample of 2 dry tubes of 7 mL to make up 3 aliquots and a nasopharyngeal swab (optional). The aliquots of serum / plasma and the nasopharyngeal swab will be stored at -80°C until sent to the Pasteur Institute. |
Other: Collection of biological samples
All participants will have at each of the visits: a venipuncture sample of 2 dry tubes of 7 mL to make up 3 aliquots and a nasopharyngeal swab (optional). The aliquots of serum / plasma and the nasopharyngeal swab will be stored at -80°C until sent to the Pasteur Institute.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Day 0]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Day 0]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Day 3]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Day 3]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Day 15]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Day 15]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 1]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 1]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 2]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 2]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 3]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 3]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 4]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 4]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 5]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 5]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 6]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 6]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 9]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 9]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 12]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 12]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 18]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the serum humoral response [Month 18]
Evolution of the serum humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Day 0]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Day 0]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Day 3]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Day 3]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Day 15]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Day 15]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 1]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 1]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 2]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 2]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 3]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 3]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 4]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 4]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 5]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 5]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 6]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 6]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 9]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 9]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 12]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 12]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 18]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Flow in BAU/ml (Binding Antibody Unit/milliliter)
- Evolution of the mucosal humoral response [Month 18]
Evolution of the mucosal humoral response (titer and neutralizing capacity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies) following any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. S-Fuse in ED50 (Effective Dilution 50% titers)
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Day 0]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Day 3]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Day 15]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 1]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 2]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 3]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 4]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 5]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 6]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 9]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 12]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments [Month 18]
Proportion of participants developing COVID-19 infection after these treatments documented (by specific PCR) SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Adult volunteers for the study, having received or about to receive any intervention inducing or conferring neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (vaccines - whatever the mode of action -, monoclonal antibodies).
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Having given their consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
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Minors
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Pregnant women
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Persons under tutorship or curatorship
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Protected adults
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Person under legal protection
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Person not affiliated to a social security scheme
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Persons unable to express their consent
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans, France | Orléans | France | 45000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Thierry PRAZUCK, Dr, CHR d'Orléans
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Grzelak L, Temmam S, Planchais C, Demeret C, Tondeur L, Huon C, Guivel-Benhassine F, Staropoli I, Chazal M, Dufloo J, Planas D, Buchrieser J, Rajah MM, Robinot R, Porrot F, Albert M, Chen KY, Crescenzo-Chaigne B, Donati F, Anna F, Souque P, Gransagne M, Bellalou J, Nowakowski M, Backovic M, Bouadma L, Le Fevre L, Le Hingrat Q, Descamps D, Pourbaix A, Laouénan C, Ghosn J, Yazdanpanah Y, Besombes C, Jolly N, Pellerin-Fernandes S, Cheny O, Ungeheuer MN, Mellon G, Morel P, Rolland S, Rey FA, Behillil S, Enouf V, Lemaitre A, Créach MA, Petres S, Escriou N, Charneau P, Fontanet A, Hoen B, Bruel T, Eloit M, Mouquet H, Schwartz O, van der Werf S. A comparison of four serological assays for detecting anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in human serum samples from different populations. Sci Transl Med. 2020 Sep 2;12(559). pii: eabc3103. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abc3103. Epub 2020 Aug 17.
- Planas D, Bruel T, Grzelak L, Guivel-Benhassine F, Staropoli I, Porrot F, Planchais C, Buchrieser J, Rajah MM, Bishop E, Albert M, Donati F, Prot M, Behillil S, Enouf V, Maquart M, Smati-Lafarge M, Varon E, Schortgen F, Yahyaoui L, Gonzalez M, De Sèze J, Péré H, Veyer D, Sève A, Simon-Lorière E, Fafi-Kremer S, Stefic K, Mouquet H, Hocqueloux L, van der Werf S, Prazuck T, Schwartz O. Sensitivity of infectious SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 and B.1.351 variants to neutralizing antibodies. Nat Med. 2021 May;27(5):917-924. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01318-5. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
- CHRO-2022-03