Photo-Protection Trial (NB-UVB vs. Placebo) in High-risk Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

Sponsor
Cytokind, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04818970
Collaborator
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans (Other), Baylor College of Medicine (Other), West Jefferson Medical Center (Other)
30
1
2
6.4
4.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study to evaluate the translational application of the safe and effective treatment of Narrow-Band Ultraviolet light B-band (NB-UVB) to high-risk COVID-19 patients in an effort to improve their immune and hemostatic imbalance to increase survival and improve outcomes.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Narrow Band ultraviolet B-Band Light
  • Device: non Narrow Band ultraviolet B-Band Light
N/A

Detailed Description

Study Design

This is a multi-center, double blind, randomized control trial designed to assess the safety and efficacy of daily NB-UVB light for patients presenting to site hospitals over the age of 50 with a positive COVID-19 panel and at least one comorbidity.

This trial provides adjunctive therapy and no in-hospital treatments need to be modified in any way. The sponsor and the centers acknowledge standards of care are actively evolving and this trial is not intended to interfere in any form.

Double Blind: Patient and Health care provider will be blinded to the treatment vs. placebo by use of a non-NB-UVB light card. All dosing and times for treatment and placebo will be calculated the same methods.

Arm A: Control: Will receive non-NB-UVB light during the Treatment Period.

Arm B: Treatment: Will receive NB-UVB light during the Treatment Period.

Treatment Phase (Days 1-8): Treatment Schedule will be identical for arm A and B.

Follow Up Phase (Days 9-28 or discharge): Follow-up will be identical for arms A and B.

Blood Draw Schedule: Blood draws are to be performed after enrollment, before the first treatment day 1 and on days 3, 5, 8, 14 and day of discharge (if prior to day 14 unless blood draw has already occurred within one day of discharge).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
30 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
1:1 Randomized Placebo Control Trial1:1 Randomized Placebo Control Trial
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Double-Blind
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Adaptive Photo-Protection Trial: To Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of NB-UVB Light Therapy to Improve Outcomes in Hospitalized High-risk Patients With COVID-19
Actual Study Start Date :
May 21, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 31, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Phototherapy of narrow band ultraviolet Light B-Band NB-UVB

Daavlin Series 1 Phototherapy Unit that emits UVB light between 280nm and 320nm.

Device: Narrow Band ultraviolet B-Band Light
Daily doses of NB-UVB for 8 consecutive days.
Other Names:
  • Phototherapy
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo - Light

    Daavlin Series 1 Phototherapy Unit that does not emit UVB light between 280nm and 320 nm.

    Device: non Narrow Band ultraviolet B-Band Light
    Daily doses of non-NB-UVB for 8 consecutive days.
    Other Names:
  • Placebo
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Mortality Rate [14 days]

      % Patient Mortality

    2. Mortality Rate [28 days]

      % Patient Mortality

    3. WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement [14 days]

      Improvement in WHO Ordinal Scale

    4. WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement [28 days]

      Improvement in WHO Ordinal Scale

    5. Length of Hospital Stay [28 days]

      Days from Treatment to Discharge

    6. Rate of Escalation to the ICU [day 14]

      % of Patients Escalating to the ICU

    7. Rate of Ventilator Support (intubation) requirement [day 28]

      % of Patients Requiring Ventilator Support (intubation)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Rate of Improved Immune Regulation as measured by (Any 3 of These): [28 days]

      Increased ratio of CD8 perforin to Monocyte IL6, Increased ratio ofNK perforin to Monocyte IL6 Increased ratio of CD4 lFNg to Monocyte IL6 Increased ratio of CD8 perforin to Monocyte TNF Increased ratio ofNK perforin to Monocyte TNF, and Increased ratio of CD4 IFNg to Monocyte TNF

    2. Rate of Stabilization of the Immune Dysregulation (all 3 of These) [28 days]

      Decreased Th l and Th 17; Increased Th2; Increased circulating regulatory T Cells

    3. Average Reduction in Inflammatory Markers: [28 days]

      HS-CRP (mg/L)

    4. Average Reduction in Inflammatory Markers: [28 days]

      LDH (units per liter (U/L))

    5. Average Reduction in Inflammatory Markers: [28 days]

      Ferritin (micrograms/L)

    6. Improved Hemostatic Regulation by D-dimer Reduction [28 days]

      D-dimer (ng/mL)

    7. Improved Hemostatic Regulation by reduce PTT [28 days]

      Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) Test

    8. Average Reduced Viral Load. [28 days]

      Reduced viral load (copies/mL)

    9. Average and Categorical Increase in Vitamin D: [28 days]

      25(OH)D hydroxyvitamin D 1. % of Patients Improving from Critical Deficiency (min. of 20ng/ml); ii. % of Patients Improving from Insufficiency (at min. of 30ng/ml); Active 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and i. % of Patients with Improvement from Insufficient (at min. of 18pg/ml);

    10. % of Patients with a Change in oxygen requirement [28 days]

      Non-invasive positive pressure support (BiPAP & CPAP) Discharge from the ICU Removal from Ventilator Support

    11. Average Temperature [28 days]

      (Average for each day) - Hospital Staff (Highest Record of the day) - Hospital Staff

    12. Average Length of Hospitalization [28 days]

      Days in the ICU Days to Discharge Need for Rehospitalization Need for COVID Related Rehospitalization

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    50 Years to 110 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    To be eligible to enroll in the study, subjects must be:
    • In-Hospital

    • 50 years of age or older

    • Hospitalized for COVID-I9 symptoms

    • At least one comorbidity.

    • They have taken a COVID-19 diagnostic test.

    • Peripheral 02 saturation below 94 on room air, nasal cannula or non-rebreather

    • Patients may remain enrolled as long as they remain hospitalized for

    • COVID-19 symptoms and receive a positive test panel for COVID-19

    • during the treatment phase

    • Be able to provide consent.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    To be eligible to enroll in the study, subjects must not:
    • Require ventilatory support at the time of enrollment.

    • Concurrent pulmonary bacterial infection

    • Taking Light Sensitive Medications

    • Have Lupus Diagnosis

    • Enrolled in an existing Covid-19 Trial

    • Taking In-patient Vitamin oral Supplementation

    • Severe mental or medical disability

    • History of melanoma or dysplastic nevus syndrome

    • Prisoner

    • Active tuberculosis or Cystic Fibrosis, Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) or Pulmonary Fibrosis requiring home supplemental oxygen

    • Pre-existing pulmonary hypertension

    • INR > 2, LFT 6 times greater than baseline

    • Stage 3b CKD or ESRD diagnosis before COVID-19 onset

    • Evidence of cirrhosis

    • Evidence of pre-existing vascular disorder or coagulopathy

    • Irreversible bleeding disorder

    • Patients who are not full code

    • Taking oral light sensitizing medications (See Appendix) or using light sensitizing topical

    • medication in the phototherapy treatment zones

    • Taking in patient or at home Vitamin D supplementation

    • Have any photosensitive skin disorder such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Porphyria or

    • Pseudoporphyria, Polymorphous Light Eruption Xeroderma Pigmentosa, Chronic actinic

    • dermatitis, Hydroa vacciniforme, Dermatomyositis Bloom Syndrome, Rothmund Thomas

    • syndrome, Cockayne Syndrome

    • Requiring oxygen supplementation via CPAP/BiPAP, ventilator support, High Flow Nasal

    • Prong therapy (HFNP)

    • Concurrent pulmonary bacterial infection at the time of enrollment

    • Previous hospital admission for COVID-19 symptoms

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 West Jefferson Medical Center and LSUHSC-NO New Orleans Louisiana United States 70112

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Cytokind, Inc.
    • Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
    • Baylor College of Medicine
    • West Jefferson Medical Center

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Frank H Lau, MD, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Cytokind, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04818970
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • TPL0001-02
    First Posted:
    Mar 26, 2021
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 15, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    Yes
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    No
    Keywords provided by Cytokind, Inc.
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 15, 2022