PASC: Post Acute Sequelae of COVID-19

Sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04964115
Collaborator
(none)
500
1
68.7
7.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

COVID-19, a novel coronavirus, has caused widespread mortality and morbidity since it emerged in 2019. There is ongoing research and growing literature describing severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-COV-2). There is a growing population of individuals who have recovered from acute SARS-COV-2 infection. The long-term effects of COVID-19 are unknown. There are growing reports of sequelae after acute SARS-CoV-2 not limited to fatigue, dyspnea, reactive airway disease, organizing pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary emboli, and tracheal disease. The incidence and natural history of these findings is unstudied.

Detailed Description

COVID-19 is a leading cause of death worldwide. The long-term effects of the virus are unknown. There is lack of reliable information about the natural history of post acute sequelae. Although there are limited evidence-based treatment guidelines, many patients receive unproven therapies. Given the mortality and morbidity associated with the illness and the growing number of patients who have survived COVID-19 the long-term effects are a growing area of inquiry. This study is designed to better understand the effects of SARS-CoV-2 that develop over time. This study will characterize the recovery process, epidemiology, and natural history of post-acute sequelae. This includes the clinical spectrum of recover and subsets of patients who have symptoms outside the standard course. Factors studied will include the individual, clinical context, severity of disease, duration of symptoms and the impact of treatment for acute SARS-CoV-2. This study will include a breadth of severity from those treated as outpatients, those requiring hospitalization, and those requiring critical care.

Key personnel will extract data recorded in the electronic health record (EHR) as part of routine clinical care in the evaluation in treatment of COVID-19 and its sequelae. Data such as incidence, prevalence, demographics, comorbidities, duration of illness, severity, level of medical care, measures of organ function, drug treatments, laboratory values, pulmonary function tests, computed tomography images, and other data from clinical care will be retrospectively entered into electronic data capture (REDCap).

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational [Patient Registry]
Anticipated Enrollment :
500 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Cross-Sectional
Official Title:
Post Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 10, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2026
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2027

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Natural history of recovery from COVID-19 [up to 5 years]

    Incidence, prevalence, age, sex, BMI, presence of comorbid conditions (including diabetes, hypertension, immunosuppression, or chronic lung disease), duration of illness (in days), level of medical care (intensive care unit, inpatient or outpatient), drug therapies received, pulmonary function tests, and computed tomography images.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Natural history of patients who do not recover from COVID-19 [up to 5 years]

    Phenotypes of recovery (complete recovery, delayed recovery, no recovery)

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Inclusion Criteria:
  • 18 years or older

  • COVID-19 diagnosis

  • Seen in a Vanderbilt clinic or affiliated health facility

Exclusion Criteria:
  • none

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Vanderbilt_University MC Nashville Tennessee United States 37208

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Carla M Sevin, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Carla Sevin, Principal Investigator, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04964115
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 210436
First Posted:
Jul 15, 2021
Last Update Posted:
Oct 12, 2021
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 12, 2021