Effects of Isotretinoin on CYP2D6 Activity
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Specific Aim: To investigate if isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid) administration decreases CYP2D6 activity in adolescent patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
In this aim, we will conduct a drug-drug interaction study evaluating the effects of 13-cis-retinoic acid on non-induced CYP2D6 activity in adolescent patients. Secondary analysis will evaluate the relationship between retinoid concentrations and CYP2D6 activity in these special populations
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Other: Adolescents dextromethorphan pre- and post isotretinoin |
Drug: Isotretinoin
Drug interaction study
Other Names:
Drug: dextromethorphan
Drug interaction study
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- CYP2D6 activity [1 week to 6 months]
DM/DX Metabolic Ratio
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Non-pregnant
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≥ 12 years
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Patients with severe acne that are expected to receive isotretinoin for therapeutic reasons
Exclusion Criteria:
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Weight < 80 lbs
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Allergy or adverse reaction to dextromethorphan, vitamin A or isotretinoin
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Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
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Unable to follow isotretinoin risk evaluation and mitigation strategies (REMS) program (also known as iPLEDGE program)
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Chronic or persistent cough accompanying asthma, smoking or COPD,
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Productive cough,
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Fever,
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Known kidney disease,
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Known liver disease,
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Diabetes
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Obesity, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
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Bipolar disease,
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Attention deficit disorder,
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Social phobia,
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Concurrent or use within 14 days of drugs known to interact with DM or CYP2D6 or drugs known to increase the risk of adverse effects from DM
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Concurrent use of any other product containing dextromethorphan
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Consuming foods, beverages or dietary supplements known to interact with DM or CYP2D6
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Unable to give written informed consent/assent,
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Inability to fast for 4 hours prior to study.
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Wards of the State
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Washington | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98195 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Washington
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mary F Hebert, PharmD, University of Washington
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- STUDY00002324
- R01GM124264