Effect of TAK-954 on Gastrointestinal and Colonic Transit in Diabetic or Idiopathic Gastroparesis Participants

Sponsor
Takeda (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03281577
Collaborator
(none)
36
1
4
18.3
2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dose-dependent effects of TAK-954 on gastric emptying time of solids in participants with diabetic or idiopathic gastroparesis assessed by scintigraphy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

The drug being tested in this study is called TAK-954. TAK-954 is a serotonin (5 HT4) receptor agonist and is being tested to treat people who have diabetic or idiopathic gastroparesis and who previously reported delay in stomach emptying. This study will look at the gastric emptying time of solids in people who take TAK-954 or placebo.

The study will enroll approximately 41 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to one of the four treatment groups-which will remain undisclosed to the participant and study doctor during the study (unless there is an urgent medical need):

  • TAK-954 0.1 mg

  • TAK-954 0.3 mg

  • TAK-954 1 mg

  • Placebo (dummy inactive solution) - this is a solution that looks like the study drug but has no active ingredient.

This single center trial will be conducted in the United States. The duration of treatment is 3 days and the overall period of evaluation is up to 28 days. The participants will be contacted by telephone (Days 10 to 14) for follow-up assessment. There will be another follow-up phone call for women of childbearing potential (Days 38 to 43).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
36 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Dose-Ranging, Randomized, Parallel, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Effect of TAK-954 on Gastrointestinal and Colonic Transit in Patients With Diabetic or Idiopathic Gastroparesis
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 2, 2018
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 7, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jul 12, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo

TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, intravenously (IV), once daily on Days 1 to 3.

Drug: Placebo
TAK-954 placebo-matching IV infusion.

Experimental: TAK-954 0.1 mg

TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.

Drug: TAK-954
TAK-954 IV infusion.

Experimental: TAK-954 0.3 mg

TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily for up to 3 days.

Drug: TAK-954
TAK-954 IV infusion.

Experimental: TAK-954 1 mg

TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.

Drug: TAK-954
TAK-954 IV infusion.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Percent Change From Baseline in Half-emptying Time (T1/2) of Gastric Solids [Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 9 hours) on Day 2]

    Half-emptying time (t1/2) of gastric solids is the time for half of the ingested solids or liquids to leave the stomach. Scintigraphy assessments were used to evaluate the gastric emptying of solids following a radio-labelled meal. A negative percent change from baseline indicated improvement.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Colonic Geometric Center [4, 24, and 48 hours post-radiolabeled meal on Day 2]

    The scintigraphic method was used to measure colonic geometric center following a radio-labelled meal. The geometric center (GC) was the weighted average of counts in the different colonic regions, where 0= no radioactivity in the colon and if radioactivity was detected in the colon, 1=all isotope was in the ascending colon and 5=all isotope was in the stool; a high GC indicated faster colonic transit.

  2. Colonic Filling at Hour 6 [6 hours post-radiolabel meal on Day 2]

    Colonic filling was estimated as percentage of the radio-labelled meal that reached the colon at Hour 6.

  3. Half-emptying Time (T1/2) of Ascending Colon [Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 25 hours) on Days 1, 2 and 3]

    T1/2 of ascending colon emptying was estimated by analysis of proportionate emptying over time of counts from the colon. Scintigraphy assessments were used to evaluate the emptying of solids or liquids from ascending colon following a radio-labelled meal.

  4. AUCtau: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to t for TAK-954 [Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 25 hours) on Days 1, 2 and 3]

  5. Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for TAK-954 [Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 25 hours) on Days 1, 2 and 3]

  6. Ctrough: Observed Plasma Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval [At multiple time-points post-dose, up to 9 hours on Day 2 and up to 25 hours on Day 3]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Has diabetes mellitus with symptoms of gastroparesis and previously documented gastric emptying delay or previously documented idiopathic gastroparesis in the last 5 years.

  2. Has a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to (>=) 16 and less than or equal to (<=) 40 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2) at the Screening Visit.

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Has glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) greater than (>) 12 percent (%).

  2. Has other structural diseases/conditions that affect the gastrointestinal (GI) system.

  3. Are unable to withdraw drugs known to alter GI transit 48 hours prior to the study.

  4. Has clinically significant abnormal baseline safety laboratory values.

  5. Has preexisting hepatic disease that meets Child-Pugh Class B (moderate; total score 7 to 9 points) or C (severe; total score 10 to 15 points).

  6. Are without known preexisting hepatic disease who have 1 or more of the following:

  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).

  • Bilirubin >1.5 times the ULN unless due to Gilbert's syndrome.

  • International normalized ratio (INR) >1.5 unless on anticoagulation therapy.

  1. Has QT intervals with Fridericia correction method (QTcF) interval (>=) 460 millisecond (msec) or with other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events at screening. Note: Participants with bundle branch block and a prolonged QTc interval, or with QTcF between 450 and 460 msec, should be reviewed by the Medical Monitor for potential inclusion.

  2. Has second or third degree atrioventricular (AV) block; AV disassociation; >5 beats of non-sustained VT at a rate >120 beats per minute (bpm); Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes consistent with acute myocardial ischemia or infarction.

  3. Has cardiac history that includes conditions requiring heart rate control (example, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, or other tachyarrhythmias).

  4. Has clinical evidence (including physical examination, ECG, clinical laboratory value and review of the medical history) of significant cardiovascular, respiratory, moderate or severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <=60 mL/min), hematological, neurological, or psychiatric disease, or other disease that interferes with the objectives of the study.

  5. If female, are pregnant or lactating or intending to become pregnant before participating in this study, during the study, and 4 to 5 days (5 half-lives) PLUS 30 days after last dose of the study drug; or intending to donate ova during such time period.

  6. Are considered by the investigator to be alcoholics not in remission or known substance abusers. Have a history of alcohol consumption exceeding 2 standard drinks per day on average (1 glass is approximately equivalent to: beer [354 milliliter per [mL/] 12 ounces], wine [118 mL/4 ounces], or distilled spirits [29.5 mL/1 ounce] per day).

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota United States 55905

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Takeda

Investigators

  • Study Director: Medical Director Clinical Science, Takeda

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Takeda
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03281577
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • TAK-954-2003
  • U1111-1200-9396
First Posted:
Sep 13, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Jan 7, 2021
Last Verified:
Dec 1, 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Takeda
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details Participants took part in the study at 1 investigative site in the United States from 02 January 2018 to 12 July 2019.
Pre-assignment Detail Participants with a diagnosis of diabetic or idiopathic gastroparesis were enrolled and randomized in 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive TAK-954 0.1 mg, 0.3 mg, 1 mg or placebo.
Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, intravenously (IV), once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 10 10 9 7
COMPLETED 9 10 9 6
NOT COMPLETED 1 0 0 1

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg Total
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 10 10 9 7 36
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
46.2
(15.67)
46.8
(12.45)
42.3
(11.82)
40.3
(8.75)
44.3
(12.45)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
8
80%
10
100%
7
77.8%
5
71.4%
30
83.3%
Male
2
20%
0
0%
2
22.2%
2
28.6%
6
16.7%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
Hispanic or Latino
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Not Hispanic or Latino
9
90%
9
90%
9
100%
7
100%
34
94.4%
Unknown or Not Reported
1
10%
1
10%
0
0%
0
0%
2
5.6%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
White
10
100%
10
100%
9
100%
7
100%
36
100%
Disease History (Count of Participants)
Idiopathic Gastroparesis
7
70%
7
70%
3
33.3%
5
71.4%
22
61.1%
Diabetic Gastroparesis
3
30%
3
30%
6
66.7%
2
28.6%
14
38.9%
Weight (kg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg]
68.3
(15.05)
73.4
(14.57)
76.5
(17.97)
62.5
(9.22)
70.6
(15.07)
Height (cm) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [cm]
166.2
(9.37)
160.7
(7.27)
165.7
(5.92)
166.3
(7.57)
164.6
(7.74)
Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg/m^2]
24.8
(4.88)
28.4
(5.50)
27.7
(5.44)
22.6
(3.15)
26.1
(5.24)

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Percent Change From Baseline in Half-emptying Time (T1/2) of Gastric Solids
Description Half-emptying time (t1/2) of gastric solids is the time for half of the ingested solids or liquids to leave the stomach. Scintigraphy assessments were used to evaluate the gastric emptying of solids following a radio-labelled meal. A negative percent change from baseline indicated improvement.
Time Frame Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 9 hours) on Day 2

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Overall number of participants analyzed is number of participants with data available for analyses.
Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 9 10 9 6
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percent change]
3.5
(23.71)
-19.8
(14.43)
-25.4
(20.90)
-25.7
(23.56)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.1 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0012
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% confidence interval (CI) are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value -25.81
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-41.757 to -9.858
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as covariate.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.3 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0018
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value -27.52
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-45.224 to -9.813
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 1 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value -41.76
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-59.616 to -23.902
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Colonic Geometric Center
Description The scintigraphic method was used to measure colonic geometric center following a radio-labelled meal. The geometric center (GC) was the weighted average of counts in the different colonic regions, where 0= no radioactivity in the colon and if radioactivity was detected in the colon, 1=all isotope was in the ascending colon and 5=all isotope was in the stool; a high GC indicated faster colonic transit.
Time Frame 4, 24, and 48 hours post-radiolabeled meal on Day 2

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time point.
Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 10 10 9 7
Colonic Transit at 4 Hours, Day 2
0.539
(0.6809)
1.190
(0.9083)
1.737
(1.0302)
1.148
(0.4138)
Colonic Transit at 24 Hours, Day 2
1.965
(1.2964)
3.792
(1.1441)
3.468
(1.3252)
2.978
(1.1382)
Colonic Transit at 48 Hours, Day 2
3.323
(1.2948)
4.406
(1.1169)
4.550
(0.9004)
3.792
(1.0382)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.1 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 4 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2590
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 0.72
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.364 to 1.795
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.3 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 4 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0280
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 1.27
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.119 to 2.418
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 1 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 4 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6882
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 0.45
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.757 to 1.660
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.1 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 24 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0062
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 1.87
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.493 to 3.250
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.3 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 24 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1490
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 1.19
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.327 to 2.717
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 1 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 24 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6285
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 0.63
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.931 to 2.200
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.1 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 48 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0358
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 1.29
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.073 to 2.501
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.3 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 48 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0430
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 1.33
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.035 to 2.621
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 1 mg
Comments Colonic Transit at 48 Hours, Day 2
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9419
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 0.25
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.107 to 1.611
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Colonic Filling at Hour 6
Description Colonic filling was estimated as percentage of the radio-labelled meal that reached the colon at Hour 6.
Time Frame 6 hours post-radiolabel meal on Day 2

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Overall number of participants analyzed is number of participants with data available for analyses.
Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 9 10 9 6
Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage of radio-labelled food]
31.3
(25.38)
55.6
(31.31)
86.4
(19.76)
75.3
(31.70)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.1 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0436
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 33.12
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.799 to 65.439
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.3 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0007
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 57.98
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
23.555 to 92.396
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 1 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0134
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value 44.44
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
8.249 to 80.629
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Half-emptying Time (T1/2) of Ascending Colon
Description T1/2 of ascending colon emptying was estimated by analysis of proportionate emptying over time of counts from the colon. Scintigraphy assessments were used to evaluate the emptying of solids or liquids from ascending colon following a radio-labelled meal.
Time Frame Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 25 hours) on Days 1, 2 and 3

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.
Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 9 10 9 6
Median (Full Range) [hours]
19.1
5.4
6.3
7.4
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.1 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0789
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value -10.27
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-21.507 to 0.960
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 0.3 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0270
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value -13.28
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-25.242 to -1.314
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, TAK-954 1 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0750
Comments Dunnett's test was used to compare each treatment arm to placebo. Multiplicity Adjusted p-value and 95% CI are presented.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Differences
Estimated Value -11.63
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-24.206 to 0.952
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Linear mixed effects model used for analyses using gastroparesis type [diabetic or idiopathic], age, gender, BMI, baseline as a covariate.
5. Secondary Outcome
Title AUCtau: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to t for TAK-954
Description
Time Frame Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 25 hours) on Days 1, 2 and 3

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had sufficient blood sampling to allow for PK evaluation. Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time point.
Arm/Group Title TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 10 9 7
Day 1
8.99
(2.110)
25.79
(8.340)
83.75
(25.453)
Day 2
12.16
(3.033)
33.94
(9.249)
109.86
(31.009)
Day 3
15.72
(3.387)
39.34
(12.699)
125.88
(34.586)
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for TAK-954
Description
Time Frame Predose and at multiple time-points post-dose (up to 25 hours) on Days 1, 2 and 3

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PK analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had sufficient blood sampling to allow for PK evaluation. Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time point.
Arm/Group Title TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 10 9 7
Day 1
1.637
(0.3918)
5.346
(1.5797)
16.029
(2.9239)
Day 2
1.687
(0.4227)
5.821
(1.9447)
15.517
(3.7070)
Day 3
1.705
(0.3297)
5.056
(1.5430)
17.700
(7.1544)
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Ctrough: Observed Plasma Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval
Description
Time Frame At multiple time-points post-dose, up to 9 hours on Day 2 and up to 25 hours on Day 3

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PK analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had sufficient blood sampling to allow for PK evaluation. Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time point.
Arm/Group Title TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
Measure Participants 10 9 7
Day 2
0.1969
(0.05406)
0.4364
(0.20371)
1.6817
(0.47072)
Day 3
0.2854
(0.10319)
0.6392
(0.26371)
2.2620
(0.40493)

Adverse Events

Time Frame From first dose up to 30 days post last dose (Up to 46 days)
Adverse Event Reporting Description At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Arm/Group Title Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Arm/Group Description TAK-954 placebo-matching, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 0.3 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3. TAK-954 1 mg, 60-minute infusion, IV, once daily on Days 1 to 3.
All Cause Mortality
Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 0/7 (0%)
Serious Adverse Events
Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Investigations
Pancreatic enzymes increased 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Placebo TAK-954 0.1 mg TAK-954 0.3 mg TAK-954 1 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 6/10 (60%) 5/10 (50%) 6/9 (66.7%) 6/7 (85.7%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Eye disorders
Eye swelling 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea 4/10 (40%) 4/10 (40%) 2/9 (22.2%) 4/7 (57.1%)
Diarrhoea 0/10 (0%) 2/10 (20%) 1/9 (11.1%) 4/7 (57.1%)
Abdominal pain 0/10 (0%) 3/10 (30%) 0/9 (0%) 2/7 (28.6%)
Abdominal distension 2/10 (20%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 2/7 (28.6%)
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 1/10 (10%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 2/7 (28.6%)
Flatulence 0/10 (0%) 1/10 (10%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Vomiting 0/10 (0%) 1/10 (10%) 0/9 (0%) 0/7 (0%)
Abdominal pain lower 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
General disorders
Fatigue 1/10 (10%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Chills 0/10 (0%) 1/10 (10%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Sensation of foreign body 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Oedema peripheral 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Infusion site pain 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Drug withdrawal syndrome 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Asthenia 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Infections and infestations
Viral infection 0/10 (0%) 2/10 (20%) 0/9 (0%) 0/7 (0%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 2/7 (28.6%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Musculoskeletal pain 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Back pain 1/10 (10%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 0/7 (0%)
Arthralgia 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Nervous system disorders
Headache 0/10 (0%) 1/10 (10%) 3/9 (33.3%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Dizziness 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 2/7 (28.6%)
Presyncope 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Dysgeusia 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis 1/10 (10%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 0/7 (0%)
Cough 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Urticaria 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)
Cold sweat 1/10 (10%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 0/7 (0%)
Vascular disorders
Orthostatic hypotension 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/7 (0%)
Flushing 0/10 (0%) 0/10 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 1/7 (14.3%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi-site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Medical Director
Organization Takeda
Phone +1-877-825-3327
Email takedadisclosures@takeda.com
Responsible Party:
Takeda
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03281577
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • TAK-954-2003
  • U1111-1200-9396
First Posted:
Sep 13, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Jan 7, 2021
Last Verified:
Dec 1, 2020