Estimating Prevalence of COVID-19 Infection and SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in MS Patients

Sponsor
NYU Langone Health (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04682548
Collaborator
(none)
1,000
1
20.3
49.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This non-interventional, biospecimen collection study is designed to help us better understand whether MS patients have impaired immune defenses to COVID-19 infection. The potential influence of immune modulating medications for MS will be considered through these exploratory studies. This study is also designed to provide context for interpretation of anti-SARS CoV2 serologies in MS patients during convalescence from COVID-19 infection.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Anticipated Enrollment :
    1000 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Prospective
    Official Title:
    Estimating Prevalence of COVID-19 Infection and SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in MS Patients With and Without Ocrelizumab Treatment, and Comparing Immune Responses to COVID-19 in MS Patients on Ocrelizumab and Healthy Controls
    Actual Study Start Date :
    Jan 5, 2021
    Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
    Sep 15, 2022
    Anticipated Study Completion Date :
    Sep 15, 2022

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Seropositivie Rate Against SARS-CoV-2 [Baseline, Day 0]

      Seropositivity rate against SARS-CoV-2 (nucleocapsid and/or spike proteins, as available) as measured by the Roche DIA antibody assay in MS patients.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. T Cell Response [Baseline, Day 0]

      SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells will be measured using a well-validated assay such as ELISpot (enzyme-linked immune absorbent spot) to measure T cell responses to stimulation.

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. T Cell response [Baseline, Day 0]

      SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells will be measured using a well-validated assay such as ELISpot (enzyme-linked immune absorbent spot) to measure T cell responses to stimulation.

    2. T Cell response [up to week 48 Post-Vaccination]

      SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells will be measured using a well-validated assay such as ELISpot (enzyme-linked immune absorbent spot) to measure T cell responses to stimulation.

    3. SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies Level [Baseline, Day 0]

      SARS-CoV-2 antibodies will be measured and assessed with Roche DIA Assay

    4. SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies Level [up to week 48 Post-Vaccination]

      SARS-CoV-2 antibodies will be measured and assessed with Roche DIA Assay

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 60 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria (Part A and B):

    ● Patient is outside of infectious period of COVID-19 defined as follows:

    • Patient with mild to moderate illness who are not severely immunocompromised:

    • At least 10 days have passed since symptoms first appeared and

    • At least 24 hours have passed since last fever without the use of fever-reducing medications and

    • Symptoms (e.g. cough, shortness of breath) have improved

    • Patient with severe to critical illness or who are severely immunocompromised:

    • At least 10 days and up to 20 days have passed since symptoms first appeared

    • At least 24 hours have passed since last fever without the use of fever-reducing medications and

    • Symptoms (e.g. cough, shortness of breath) have improved

    • Clinician-diagnosed MS treated or untreated with an approved DMT,

    • Ages 18 to 60,

    • EDSS 0 - 7,

    • Able to give informed consent,

    • Able to complete, or have someone help complete the patient questionnaire,

    • No high dose steroids, or IVIG, or PLEX use within 3 months of blood sample,

    • No convalescent plasma and/or polyclonal antibody treatments for COVID-19 within 3 months of blood sample collection.

    Inclusion Criteria (Part B only)

    • COVID-19 positive patients, who received OCR within 6 months of COVID 19 infection,

    • EDSS 0 - 6.

    Inclusion Critera (Redraws Only)

    • Completed standard of care COVID-19 vaccination series

    • On Ocrevus, glatiramer, interferon b, or not on any treatment disease-modifying treatment at the time of vaccination.

    Exclusion Criteria (Part A and B):
    • Concurrent immunosuppressive therapy, active systemic cancer, primary or acquired immunodeficiency (i.e., CVID, HIV infection),

    • Active drug or alcohol abuse,

    • Other anti-CD20 therapy apart from OCR,

    • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus,

    • End-organ failure (cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic),

    • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

    Exclusion Criteria (Part B only):
    • EDSS >6,

    • Active infection (e.g., hepatitis).

    Exclusion Criteria (Healthy Controls Sample)

    • Concurrent immunosuppressive therapy, active systemic cancer, primary or acquired immunodeficiency (e.g. CVID, HIV infection),

    • Active ongoing drug or alcohol abuse,

    • Age >60 or <18,

    • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus,

    • End-organ failure (cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic),

    • SLE

    • No high dose steroids, or intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) or plasma exchange (PLEX) use within 3 months of blood sample collection,

    • No convalescent plasma and/or polyclonal antibody treatments for COVID-19 within 3 months of blood sample collection.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 NYU Langone Health New York New York United States 10016

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • NYU Langone Health

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Ilya Kister, MD, NYU Langone Health

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    NYU Langone Health
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04682548
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 20-01799
    First Posted:
    Dec 23, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by NYU Langone Health
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 9, 2022