Effect of Chitosan-N-Acetylcysteine on IOL-power Prior to Cataract Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of treatment with Lacrimera® on calculated IOL power prior to cataract surgery and on the stability of ocular surface parameters compared to preservative-free, Hyaluronic-acid containing eyedrops (Hylo-Vision® sine).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The present study seeks to investigate the effect of treatment with Lacrimera® on the calculated IOL power prior to cataract surgery and on the stability of ocular surface parameters compared to preservative-free, Hyaluronic-acid containing eyedrops (Hylo-Vision® sine).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Eye 1 The contralateral eye serves as the control eye. After the baseline examination and the follow-up examination one hour later, patients will be released with a prescription of one drop of Lacrimera® into the study eye per day in the evening and with one drop of single-use preservative-free hyaluronic acid containing eye drops (Hylo-Vision® sine) into the control eye three times a day for 14 consecutive days. |
Device: Lacrimera
A new preservative-free formulation of eye drops consists of a novel biopolymer, chitosan-N-acetylcysteine (C-NAC; Lacrimera®, Croma-Pharma GmbH, Leobendorf, Austria), which electrostatically binds to the mucine layer of the tear film forming a glycocalyx-like structure.
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Active Comparator: Eye 2 The contralateral eye serves as the control eye. After the baseline examination and the follow-up examination one hour later, patients will be released with a prescription of one drop of Lacrimera® into the study eye per day in the evening and with one drop of single-use preservative-free hyaluronic acid containing eye drops (Hylo-Vision® sine) into the control eye three times a day for 14 consecutive days. |
Device: Hylo-Vision
Preservative-free, Hyaluronic-acid containing eyedrops (Hylo-Vision® sine)
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Spherical and toric IOL power [1 hour]
Spherical and toric IOL power selected at baseline
- Spherical and toric IOL power [2 weeks]
Spherical and toric IOL power selected at the 2 weeks visit
- Difference in spherical and toric IOL power [2 weeks]
Difference in spherical and toric IOL power between baseline and the 2 weeks visit
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Reproducibility of biometry readings [2 weeks +/- 2 days]
Reproducibility of biometry readings at each study visit (Baseline, 1 hour after Baseline, after 1 week, after 2 weeks) Axial length Keratometry readings (K1, K2)
- Change of dry eye parameters [2 weeks +/- 2 days]
Change of dry eye parameters between baseline and 2 weeks BUT (fluorescein and non-invasive BUT) NEI grading score
- Difference between study and control eye [2 weeks +/- 2 days]
Difference between study and control eye (baseline and 2 weeks) BUT (fluorescein and non-invasive BUT) NEI grading score
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age older than 18 years
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Corneal staining (marked to severe; NEI grading scale >=10)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Usage of eye drops other than lubricants (e.g. antibiotics, steroids, cyclosporin-A)
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Usage of systemic antibiotic therapy 7
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Any pathology of the ocular surface except dry eye disease (e.g. corneal scarring, cornea ectasia)
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Ocular surgery within prior 3 months
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Preceding refractive surgery (e.g. LASIK)
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Ocular injury within prior 3 months
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Ocular herpes of eye or eyelid within prior 3 months
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Active ocular infection
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Active ocular inflammation or history of chronic, recurrent ocular inflammation within prior 3 months
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Eyelid abnormalities that affect lid function
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Ocular surface abnormality that may compromise corneal integrity
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Pregnancy and nursing women (in women of childbearing age a pregnancy test will be performed before inclusion into the study)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery | Vienna | Austria | 1140 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Oliver Findl, PrimUnivPrDr, Vienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Lacrimera Biometry