Everolimus in Combination With Imatinib in Patients With Glivec Refractory/Resistant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01275222
Collaborator
(none)
117
16
6
69.7
7.3
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This trial was a Phase I/II, non-randomized, open label, multi-center study, following a sequential 2-part design.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: RAD001
  • Drug: Imatinib 600mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
  • Drug: Imatinib 800mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

The first part, Phase I, was designed to assess whether there is a pharmacokinetic interaction between Glivec/Gleevec (imatinib) and RAD001(everolimus) as well as to collect safety data when these two drugs are co-administered. The second part, (Phase II), was designed to assess the potential efficacy of the combination in imatinib-resistant GIST patients in two strata of patients:

  • Patients resistant to imatinib as first-line drug therapy and in whom the maximum tolerated dose was at least 600 mg/d (Stratum 1, first-line resistant/refractory)

  • Patients resistant to imatinib as well as to post-imatinib drug therapy (Stratum 2, post second-line therapy).

It was decided to discontinue the study and close to further enrollment based on alternative treatment options that became available. Phase 1 and Phase 2 Stratum 1 were ended early on 02-Nov-2006. Investigators were allowed to complete the enrollment in the Phase 2 Stratum 2.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
117 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Sequential Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase I-II, Open-label Study of RAD001 in Combination With Glivec®/Gleevec™ (Imatinib) in Patients With Glivec/Gleevec-refractory/Resistant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors.
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 13, 2002
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 3, 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 3, 2008

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Phase l: RAD001 20mg/week

RAD001 20 mg was given once a week.

Drug: RAD001
RAD001 was in tablets of 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5.0 mg strength and was taken by mouth, once a week or once a day depending upon the treatment group the patient was enrolled into.
Other Names:
  • everolimus
  • Experimental: Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/day + Glivec 600mg/day

    RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day.

    Drug: RAD001
    RAD001 was in tablets of 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5.0 mg strength and was taken by mouth, once a week or once a day depending upon the treatment group the patient was enrolled into.
    Other Names:
  • everolimus
  • Drug: Imatinib 600mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
    Glivec/Gleevec was supplied as commercialized 100 mg and 400 mg tablets. Gleevec/Glivec was provided as capsules of 100 mg strength in bottles containing 60 capsules each. The use of this supply was study center specific. Glivec/Gleevec was taken, by mouth, at a dose of 300 mg twice a day. The Glivec/Gleevec regimen was changed from 600 mg once a day to 300 mg BID, by an amendment since taking too many tablets at once was difficult for patients with gastro-intestinal disease. In the phase II part of the study all patients received Glivec 600 mg/day.
    Other Names:
  • STI571
  • Experimental: Phase l: RAD001 5mg/day + Glivec 600mg/day

    RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day.

    Drug: RAD001
    RAD001 was in tablets of 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5.0 mg strength and was taken by mouth, once a week or once a day depending upon the treatment group the patient was enrolled into.
    Other Names:
  • everolimus
  • Drug: Imatinib 600mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
    Glivec/Gleevec was supplied as commercialized 100 mg and 400 mg tablets. Gleevec/Glivec was provided as capsules of 100 mg strength in bottles containing 60 capsules each. The use of this supply was study center specific. Glivec/Gleevec was taken, by mouth, at a dose of 300 mg twice a day. The Glivec/Gleevec regimen was changed from 600 mg once a day to 300 mg BID, by an amendment since taking too many tablets at once was difficult for patients with gastro-intestinal disease. In the phase II part of the study all patients received Glivec 600 mg/day.
    Other Names:
  • STI571
  • Experimental: Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/day + Glivec 800mg/day

    RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day.

    Drug: RAD001
    RAD001 was in tablets of 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5.0 mg strength and was taken by mouth, once a week or once a day depending upon the treatment group the patient was enrolled into.
    Other Names:
  • everolimus
  • Drug: Imatinib 600mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
    Glivec/Gleevec was supplied as commercialized 100 mg and 400 mg tablets. Gleevec/Glivec was provided as capsules of 100 mg strength in bottles containing 60 capsules each. The use of this supply was study center specific. Glivec/Gleevec was taken, by mouth, at a dose of 300 mg twice a day. The Glivec/Gleevec regimen was changed from 600 mg once a day to 300 mg BID, by an amendment since taking too many tablets at once was difficult for patients with gastro-intestinal disease. In the phase II part of the study all patients received Glivec 600 mg/day.
    Other Names:
  • STI571
  • Experimental: Phase ll - Stratum l (first-line resistant/refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/day + Glivec 600mg/day

    All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.

    Drug: RAD001
    RAD001 was in tablets of 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5.0 mg strength and was taken by mouth, once a week or once a day depending upon the treatment group the patient was enrolled into.
    Other Names:
  • everolimus
  • Drug: Imatinib 800mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
    Glivec/Gleevec was supplied as commercialized 100 mg and 400 mg tablets. Gleevec/Glivec was provided as capsules of 100 mg strength in bottles containing 60 capsules each. The use of this supply was study center specific. Glivec/Gleevec was taken, by mouth. In the phase II part of the study all patients received Glivec 600 mg/day, except for 2 patients who received Glivec at a dose of 800 mg/day. This dose was permitted in Phase II as it was found to be safe in Phase I.
    Other Names:
  • STI571
  • Experimental: Phase ll - Stratum ll: (post second-line therapy): RAD001 2.5mg/day + Glivec 600mg/day

    All post-second-line patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day

    Drug: RAD001
    RAD001 was in tablets of 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg and 5.0 mg strength and was taken by mouth, once a week or once a day depending upon the treatment group the patient was enrolled into.
    Other Names:
  • everolimus
  • Drug: Imatinib 800mg/day (Glevec is the brand name for imatinib)
    Glivec/Gleevec was supplied as commercialized 100 mg and 400 mg tablets. Gleevec/Glivec was provided as capsules of 100 mg strength in bottles containing 60 capsules each. The use of this supply was study center specific. Glivec/Gleevec was taken, by mouth. In the phase II part of the study all patients received Glivec 600 mg/day, except for 2 patients who received Glivec at a dose of 800 mg/day. This dose was permitted in Phase II as it was found to be safe in Phase I.
    Other Names:
  • STI571
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs): Phase I & II [4 - 8 weeks]

      Assessed safety and tolerability of the combination administration of RAD001 and imatinib when given to patients with imatinib-refractory gastro-intestinal stromal tumors (GIST) by number of participants with adverse events.

    2. Best Overall Response (BOR) as Assessed by Overall Response (Complete Response (CR) & Partial Response (PR)) - Phase I & II [6 - 8 weeks]

      Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per BOR by Overall response (CR + PR). Complete response: Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response: ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions compared to baseline (and not ≥20% increase compared to smallest sum).

    3. Trough Concentrations for RAD001 and for Imatinib - Phase II [Part II Daily regimen: Baseline, Days 8, 15 and thereafter approximately every two months starting at month 3 whenever possible]

      Assessed the pharmacokinetics (PK) of the combination administration of RAD001 and imatinib in this patient population.

    4. Overall Survival (OS) - Phase I & II [about 60 months]

      Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per Overall Survival (OS). Overall survival was defined as the time from date of start of treatment to date of death due to any cause. For patients still receiving study medication at the time of the analysis, survival was censored at the date of last examination. If a patient was not known to have died but was no longer continuing with study medication, survival was censored at the date of last contact.

    5. 4-Month Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate - Phase II [about 4 months]

      Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per Progression-free survival (PFS). Progression-free survival (PFS) was the time from date of start of treatment to the date of first documented progression or death due to any cause. Per protocol (PP) population includes patients with no known overall lesion response during 4 months +/- 2 weeks, or who later had response of CR/PR/stable disease (SD). PP population excludes patients with no known response during 4 months + / -2 weeks and no subsequent CR/PR/SD.

    6. Progression-free Survival (PFS) - Phase II [about 60 months]

      Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per Progression-free survival (PFS). Progression-free survival (PFS) was the time from date of start of treatment to the date of first documented progression or death due to any cause. If a patient had not progressed or died, progression-free survival was censored at the time of last adequate tumor assessment. According to the study protocol no tumor assessments were performed after discontinuation of treatment with study drug. Therefore, for all patients who discontinued treatment without a documented progression but died thereafter, death was considered as PFS event only if it occurred within the regular safety follow-up of 28 days after discontinuation. Otherwise, the PFS time was censored at the last adequate tumor assessment.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. mTOR Pathway Activity Before Treatment, and Inhibition of mTOR Pathway Activity During Treatment as a Predictive Factor of Response, as Shown by Molecular Pathological Examination of the Tumor. [about 60 months]

      assess mTOR pathway activity before treatment, and inhibition of mTOR pathway activity during treatment as a predictive factor of response, as shown by molecular pathological examination of the tumor.

    2. Relationship Between Drug-induced Changes in the Principal Molecular Marker of Intratumoral mTOR Activity and Changes in Other Molecular Markers of Tumoral Activity (e.g. Indicators of Pathway Activity, Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis). [about 60 months]

      assess the relationship between drug-induced changes in the principal molecular marker of intratumoral mTOR activity and changes in other molecular markers of tumoral activity (e.g. indicators of pathway activity, cell proliferation and apoptosis).

    3. Relationship Between Drug-induced Changes in Tumoral Metabolism, as Shown by Functional Imaging With 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDC-PET), With Clinical Outcome and Changes in Molecular Pathology. [about 60 months]

      assess the relationship between drug-induced changes in tumoral metabolism, as shown by functional imaging with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDC-PET), with clinical outcome and changes in molecular pathology.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    Phase l:
    • Patients aged ≥ 18 years

    • Patients with a histologically proven diagnosis of GIST and clinical evidence of resistance to imatinib despite at least 4 months continuous treatment with imatinib

    • Patients with at least 2 months at a dosage of ≥ 600 mg/day (progression despite uninterrupted therapy for 2 months at ≥800 mg/d for patients entering the Phase I cohort investigating the 800 mg/d dose)

    • Patients were to have at least one measurable lesion (longest diameter ≥20 mm on conventional CT or MRI scan

    • patients were to have ≥10 mm on spiral CT) and were to have a WHO Performance Status Score ≤ 2.

    • Patients also were to have adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function on imatinib treatment, as specified in the protocol

    Phase ll:

    • For Phase II (Stratum 2) patients must have progression on other 2nd line drug therapies following prior progression on imatinib (Stratum 2)

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding

    • Patients presenting with known or symptomatic CNS metastases or leptomeningeal involvement

    • Patients with any concurrent major medical condition liable to compromise the patient's participation in the study (e.g. known HIV infection, uncontrolled diabetes, serious cardiac dysrhythmia or condition, New York Heart Association classification of III or IV, congestive cardiac failure, myocardial infarction with 6 months, unstable angina, chronic or acute renal or liver disease, uncontrolled infections including abscess or fistulae, etc.)

    • Patients with a history of another malignancy within 5 years prior to study entry, except curatively treated non-melanotic skin cancer or in-situ cervical cancer

    • Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol

    • Patients who are receiving glucocorticoids (only if the p70s6 kinase1 assay is being performed), since these have been shown to inhibit p70s6 kinase1 activity.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Dana Farber Cancer Institute Dept of Sarcoma Oncology Boston Massachusetts United States 02215
    2 College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University New York New York United States 10032
    3 Fox Chase Cancer Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19111
    4 Novartis Investigative Site Edegem Antwerpen Belgium 2650
    5 Novartis Investigative Site Leuven Belgium 3000
    6 Novartis Investigative Site Bordeaux France 33076
    7 Novartis Investigative Site Lille Cedex France 59020
    8 Novartis Investigative Site Lyon France F-69373
    9 Novartis Investigative Site Marseille Cedex 05 France 13385
    10 Novartis Investigative Site Villejuif Cedex France 94805
    11 Novartis Investigative Site Berlin Germany 13125
    12 Novartis Investigative Site Frankfurt Germany 60488
    13 Novartis Investigative Site Hamburg Germany 20246
    14 Novartis Investigative Site Koeln Germany 50937
    15 Novartis Investigative Site Muenchen Germany 81377
    16 Novartis Investigative Site Tübingen Germany 72076

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01275222
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CRAD001C2206
    First Posted:
    Jan 12, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 25, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details This trial was a Phase I/II study, following a sequential 2-part design. The 1st part was designed to assess whether there was a pharmacokinetic interaction between Glivec/Gleevec and RAD001. The 2nd part was designed to assess the potential efficacy of the combination in Glivec/Gleevec-resistant GIST patients in 2 strata of patients.
    Pre-assignment Detail An estimated maximum of 130 patients was planned to be enrolled into the study. In Phase I, there were 42 patients enrolled. In Phase II, there were 75 patients enrolled. 3 patients were excluded from all analyses due to a major protocol violation.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Period Title: Phase l by Treatment
    STARTED 13 13 5 11 0 0
    COMPLETED 0 0 0 0 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 13 13 5 11 0 0
    Period Title: Phase l by Treatment
    STARTED 0 0 0 0 28 47
    COMPLETED 0 0 0 0 0 1
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0 0 0 28 46

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy) Total
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 13 13 5 11 28 47 117
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    55.6
    (13.16)
    59.3
    (12.54)
    57.9
    (12.81)
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    53.5
    (5.25)
    52.2
    (14.11)
    53.8
    (11.95)
    61.9
    (13.25)
    55.3
    (11.80)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    2
    15.4%
    3
    23.1%
    4
    80%
    2
    18.2%
    7
    25%
    16
    34%
    34
    29.1%
    Male
    11
    84.6%
    10
    76.9%
    1
    20%
    9
    81.8%
    21
    75%
    31
    66%
    83
    70.9%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Number) [Number]
    Caucasian
    13
    100%
    12
    92.3%
    5
    100%
    11
    100%
    27
    96.4%
    47
    100%
    115
    98.3%
    Black
    0
    0%
    1
    7.7%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    3.6%
    0
    0%
    2
    1.7%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs): Phase I & II
    Description Assessed safety and tolerability of the combination administration of RAD001 and imatinib when given to patients with imatinib-refractory gastro-intestinal stromal tumors (GIST) by number of participants with adverse events.
    Time Frame 4 - 8 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population: All patients (except for the 3 patients who did not meet the protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria) were included in the Safety population for Phase I. All patients were included in the Safety population for Phase II.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 13 13 5 11 28 47
    Number [Participants]
    13
    100%
    13
    100%
    5
    100%
    11
    100%
    27
    96.4%
    47
    100%
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Best Overall Response (BOR) as Assessed by Overall Response (Complete Response (CR) & Partial Response (PR)) - Phase I & II
    Description Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per BOR by Overall response (CR + PR). Complete response: Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial response: ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions compared to baseline (and not ≥20% increase compared to smallest sum).
    Time Frame 6 - 8 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-treat (ITT) population: All patients (except for the 3 patients who did not meet the protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria) were included in the ITT population.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 13 13 5 11 28 47
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of Participants]
    0
    0%
    1
    7.7%
    0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.1%
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Trough Concentrations for RAD001 and for Imatinib - Phase II
    Description Assessed the pharmacokinetics (PK) of the combination administration of RAD001 and imatinib in this patient population.
    Time Frame Part II Daily regimen: Baseline, Days 8, 15 and thereafter approximately every two months starting at month 3 whenever possible

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Pharmacokinetics (PK) population: The PK population included 18% of Stratum I patients and 47% of Stratum II patients
    Arm/Group Title Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 5 22
    Week 2: RAD001
    24.300
    12.100
    Week 3: RAD001
    19.900
    12.750
    Week 9: RAD001
    10.950
    Month 4: RAD001
    7.840
    Baseline: Imatinib
    472.00
    501.50
    Week 2: Imatinib
    626.50
    540.00
    Week 3: Imatinib
    572.00
    718.00
    Week 9: Imatinib
    899.0
    Month 4: Imatinib
    333.00
    446.00
    Month 6: Imatinib
    181.00
    2040.00
    Month 8: Imatinib
    575.00
    Month 12: Imatinib
    324.00
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS) - Phase I & II
    Description Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per Overall Survival (OS). Overall survival was defined as the time from date of start of treatment to date of death due to any cause. For patients still receiving study medication at the time of the analysis, survival was censored at the date of last examination. If a patient was not known to have died but was no longer continuing with study medication, survival was censored at the date of last contact.
    Time Frame about 60 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population: All patients (except for the 3 patients who did not meet the protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria) were included in the ITT population for phase I. All patients were included in the ITT population for phase II.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 13 13 5 11 28 47
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    9.4
    10.9
    18.7
    NA
    14.9
    10.7
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title mTOR Pathway Activity Before Treatment, and Inhibition of mTOR Pathway Activity During Treatment as a Predictive Factor of Response, as Shown by Molecular Pathological Examination of the Tumor.
    Description assess mTOR pathway activity before treatment, and inhibition of mTOR pathway activity during treatment as a predictive factor of response, as shown by molecular pathological examination of the tumor.
    Time Frame about 60 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Pharmacodynamic population: Molecular pathology and pharmacogenomic assessments were planned, but not carried out due to an alternative therapy that became available after the initiation of this study.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 0 0 0 0 0 0
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Relationship Between Drug-induced Changes in the Principal Molecular Marker of Intratumoral mTOR Activity and Changes in Other Molecular Markers of Tumoral Activity (e.g. Indicators of Pathway Activity, Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis).
    Description assess the relationship between drug-induced changes in the principal molecular marker of intratumoral mTOR activity and changes in other molecular markers of tumoral activity (e.g. indicators of pathway activity, cell proliferation and apoptosis).
    Time Frame about 60 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Pharmacodynamic population: Molecular pathology and pharmacogenomic assessments were planned, but not carried out due to an alternative therapy that became available after the initiation of this study.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 0 0 0 0 0 0
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Relationship Between Drug-induced Changes in Tumoral Metabolism, as Shown by Functional Imaging With 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDC-PET), With Clinical Outcome and Changes in Molecular Pathology.
    Description assess the relationship between drug-induced changes in tumoral metabolism, as shown by functional imaging with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDC-PET), with clinical outcome and changes in molecular pathology.
    Time Frame about 60 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PET scans at baseline and as follow-up were planned to assess functional changes in tumors for patients on treatment. This analysis was not carried out due to alternative therapy that became available after the initiation of this study.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 0 0 0 0 0 0
    8. Primary Outcome
    Title 4-Month Progression-free Survival (PFS) Rate - Phase II
    Description Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per Progression-free survival (PFS). Progression-free survival (PFS) was the time from date of start of treatment to the date of first documented progression or death due to any cause. Per protocol (PP) population includes patients with no known overall lesion response during 4 months +/- 2 weeks, or who later had response of CR/PR/stable disease (SD). PP population excludes patients with no known response during 4 months + / -2 weeks and no subsequent CR/PR/SD.
    Time Frame about 4 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per Protocol population: The per-protocol population included 82% of Stratum I patients and 75% of Stratum II patients.
    Arm/Group Title Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 23 35
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    17.4
    133.8%
    37.1
    285.4%
    9. Primary Outcome
    Title Progression-free Survival (PFS) - Phase II
    Description Assessed clinical efficacy of the combination regimen in this patient population per Progression-free survival (PFS). Progression-free survival (PFS) was the time from date of start of treatment to the date of first documented progression or death due to any cause. If a patient had not progressed or died, progression-free survival was censored at the time of last adequate tumor assessment. According to the study protocol no tumor assessments were performed after discontinuation of treatment with study drug. Therefore, for all patients who discontinued treatment without a documented progression but died thereafter, death was considered as PFS event only if it occurred within the regular safety follow-up of 28 days after discontinuation. Otherwise, the PFS time was censored at the last adequate tumor assessment.
    Time Frame about 60 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population: All patients were included in the ITT population for Phase II.
    Arm/Group Title Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 28 47
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    1.9
    3.5
    10. Post-Hoc Outcome
    Title All Collected Deaths
    Description On treatment deaths were collected from FPFT up to 28 days after study drug discontinuation, for a maximum duration of 35.52 months (treatment duration ranged from 0.36 to to 35.52 months for the phase I part) and a maximum duration of 21.88 months (treatment duration of 0.16 to 21.88 months for the phase II part). Deaths post treatment survival follow up were collected after the on treatment period, up to 70 months.
    Time Frame approx. 35.52 months, approx. 70 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population: All patients (except for the 3 patients who did not meet the protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria) were included in the ITT population for phase I. All patients were included in the ITT population for phase II.
    Arm/Group Title Phase l: RAD001 20mg/Week Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase l: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given once a week. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    Measure Participants 13 13 5 11 28 47
    Total Deaths
    12
    92.3%
    8
    61.5%
    3
    60%
    3
    27.3%
    9
    32.1%
    22
    46.8%
    Deaths on-treatment
    2
    15.4%
    3
    23.1%
    0
    0%
    2
    18.2%
    3
    10.7%
    6
    12.8%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame On-treatment deaths were collected from FPFT up to 28 days after study drug discontinuation, for a maximum duration of 35.52 months (treatment duration ranged from 0.36 to to 35.52 months for Phase I part) and a maximum duration of 21.88 months (treatment duration of 0.16 to 21.88 months for the Phase II part).
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Adverse Event: Any sign or symptom that occurs during the study treatment plus 28 days post treatment.
    Arm/Group Title Phase I - RAD001 20mg/Week ++ Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Arm/Group Description RAD001 20 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 600mg/day. RAD001 2.5 mg was given in combination with Glivec/Gleevec 800mg/day. All first-line resistant/refractory patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day. All post second-line therapy patients received RAD001 2.5mg/day in combination with Glivec/Gleevec at a dose of 600mg/day.
    All Cause Mortality
    Phase I - RAD001 20mg/Week ++ Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Phase I - RAD001 20mg/Week ++ Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 4/13 (30.8%) 7/13 (53.8%) 3/5 (60%) 7/11 (63.6%) 11/28 (39.3%) 25/47 (53.2%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 2/13 (15.4%) 3/13 (23.1%) 2/5 (40%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 8/47 (17%)
    Disseminated intravascular coagulation 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Haemorrhagic anaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Leukopenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Neutropenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pancytopenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Thrombocytopenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Angina pectoris 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Cardiac failure 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Right ventricular failure 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Ascites 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastritis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastritis haemorrhagic 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Intestinal obstruction 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Mallory-Weiss syndrome 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Melaena 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Nausea 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 2/5 (40%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Peritoneal haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Rectal haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Small intestinal obstruction 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Vomiting 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 2/5 (40%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Catheter related complication 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Disease progression 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Drug interaction 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Fatigue 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    General physical health deterioration 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 2/5 (40%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Malaise 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Mucosal haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Multi-organ failure 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pain 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pyrexia 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Ulcer haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholestasis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Hepatic failure 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Hepatosplenomegaly 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Abdominal abscess 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Bronchitis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Bronchopneumonia 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Herpes zoster 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Lung infection 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Morganella infection 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pneumonia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Sepsis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Septic shock 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Post procedural haemorrhage 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood bilirubin increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Blood creatinine increased 4/13 (30.8%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Blood potassium increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Blood uric acid increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hypoglycaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Hypokalaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Gastrointestinal stromal tumour 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Metastases to peritoneum 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Tumour haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Tumour lysis syndrome 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Tumour pain 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Tumour ulceration 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Convulsion 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hepatic encephalopathy 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Neuropathy peripheral 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Mental status changes 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Costovertebral angle tenderness 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Renal failure 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Renal failure acute 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Ureteric obstruction 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Urethral stenosis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Pelvic discomfort 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Pleural effusion 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pulmonary embolism 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pulmonary hypertension 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory failure 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Angioedema 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dry skin 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Swelling face 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Haemodynamic instability 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hypovolaemic shock 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Shock 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Venous thrombosis limb 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Phase I - RAD001 20mg/Week ++ Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase I: RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 800mg/Day Phase ll - Stratum l (First-line Resistant/Refractory): RAD001 2.5mg/Day + Glivec 600mg/Day Phase ll: Stratum ll (Post Second-line Therapy)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 13/13 (100%) 12/13 (92.3%) 5/5 (100%) 11/11 (100%) 27/28 (96.4%) 47/47 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 6/13 (46.2%) 7/13 (53.8%) 3/5 (60%) 4/11 (36.4%) 12/28 (42.9%) 22/47 (46.8%)
    Anaemia of malignant disease 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 2/28 (7.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Leukopenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 3/11 (27.3%) 5/28 (17.9%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Lymphadenopathy 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Lymphopenia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 2/28 (7.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Neutropenia 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 2/5 (40%) 0/11 (0%) 5/28 (17.9%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Thrombocytopenia 0/13 (0%) 3/13 (23.1%) 2/5 (40%) 2/11 (18.2%) 4/28 (14.3%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Coronary artery disease 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Cyanosis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Mitral valve incompetence 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Ear pain 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Vertigo 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperthyroidism 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctival haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Conjunctivitis 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Eye oedema 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Eye swelling 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Eyelid oedema 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 4/11 (36.4%) 4/28 (14.3%) 8/47 (17%)
    Lacrimation increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Orbital oedema 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort 1/13 (7.7%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Abdominal distension 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Abdominal pain 3/13 (23.1%) 5/13 (38.5%) 2/5 (40%) 3/11 (27.3%) 11/28 (39.3%) 12/47 (25.5%)
    Abdominal pain lower 2/13 (15.4%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Abdominal pain upper 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 2/28 (7.1%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Anal haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Ascites 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Cheilitis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Constipation 4/13 (30.8%) 2/13 (15.4%) 2/5 (40%) 1/11 (9.1%) 5/28 (17.9%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Diarrhoea 8/13 (61.5%) 5/13 (38.5%) 2/5 (40%) 7/11 (63.6%) 12/28 (42.9%) 17/47 (36.2%)
    Diarrhoea haemorrhagic 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Dry mouth 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Dyspepsia 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 3/11 (27.3%) 2/28 (7.1%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Dysphagia 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Flatulence 1/13 (7.7%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 3/11 (27.3%) 6/28 (21.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Gastritis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal pain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Haemorrhoids 1/13 (7.7%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Lip oedema 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Melaena 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Nausea 7/13 (53.8%) 8/13 (61.5%) 5/5 (100%) 7/11 (63.6%) 12/28 (42.9%) 16/47 (34%)
    Oesophagitis 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Painful defaecation 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Reflux oesophagitis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Retching 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Stomatitis 3/13 (23.1%) 2/13 (15.4%) 1/5 (20%) 3/11 (27.3%) 4/28 (14.3%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Vomiting 3/13 (23.1%) 3/13 (23.1%) 3/5 (60%) 5/11 (45.5%) 6/28 (21.4%) 14/47 (29.8%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 1/13 (7.7%) 3/13 (23.1%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 5/28 (17.9%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Chest pain 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Chills 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Face oedema 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 2/28 (7.1%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Fatigue 9/13 (69.2%) 8/13 (61.5%) 2/5 (40%) 9/11 (81.8%) 15/28 (53.6%) 16/47 (34%)
    Feeling cold 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    General physical health deterioration 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 2/5 (40%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Localised oedema 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Malaise 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Mucosal inflammation 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Oedema 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 4/28 (14.3%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Oedema peripheral 2/13 (15.4%) 2/13 (15.4%) 1/5 (20%) 8/11 (72.7%) 8/28 (28.6%) 17/47 (36.2%)
    Pain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pitting oedema 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pyrexia 3/13 (23.1%) 5/13 (38.5%) 3/5 (60%) 3/11 (27.3%) 4/28 (14.3%) 9/47 (19.1%)
    Temperature intolerance 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholelithiasis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hepatic pain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 2/28 (7.1%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Campylobacter infection 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Candidiasis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Conjunctivitis infective 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Genital infection fungal 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Helicobacter infection 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Infection 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Lung infection 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nasopharyngitis 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 4/11 (36.4%) 3/28 (10.7%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Oral candidiasis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Oral herpes 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Pharyngitis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pneumonia 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory tract infection 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Sepsis 2/13 (15.4%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Tooth abscess 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Tooth infection 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 2/5 (40%) 2/11 (18.2%) 1/28 (3.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Urinary tract infection bacterial 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Viral infection 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Excoriation 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Fall 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Head injury 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Muscle strain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Procedural pain 4/13 (30.8%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 4/28 (14.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Blood creatinine increased 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 2/28 (7.1%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Creatinine renal clearance decreased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Haemoglobin increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Transaminases increased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Weight decreased 4/13 (30.8%) 3/13 (23.1%) 3/5 (60%) 2/11 (18.2%) 6/28 (21.4%) 8/47 (17%)
    Weight increased 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Anorexia 4/13 (30.8%) 5/13 (38.5%) 2/5 (40%) 5/11 (45.5%) 6/28 (21.4%) 16/47 (34%)
    Electrolyte imbalance 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Fluid retention 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Hypertriglyceridaemia 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hyperuricaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Hypoalbuminaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Hypocalcaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Hypokalaemia 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 5/11 (45.5%) 5/28 (17.9%) 11/47 (23.4%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hypovitaminosis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Iron deficiency 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Magnesium deficiency 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Tetany 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Arthritis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Back pain 2/13 (15.4%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Flank pain 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gouty arthritis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Mastication disorder 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Muscle spasms 3/13 (23.1%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 4/28 (14.3%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Musculoskeletal stiffness 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Myalgia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 3/11 (27.3%) 1/28 (3.6%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Neck pain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pain in extremity 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Trismus 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Metastases to liver 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Tumour pain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Ageusia 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dizziness 2/13 (15.4%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dysgeusia 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 4/28 (14.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Headache 4/13 (30.8%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 8/28 (28.6%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Hyposmia 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Peripheral motor neuropathy 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Sinus headache 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Depression 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Distractibility 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Insomnia 3/13 (23.1%) 1/13 (7.7%) 3/5 (60%) 2/11 (18.2%) 1/28 (3.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Nervousness 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Restlessness 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Sleep disorder 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 3/28 (10.7%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Bladder spasm 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dysuria 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Haematuria 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Micturition frequency decreased 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Micturition urgency 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pollakiuria 2/13 (15.4%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Nipple pain 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Oedema genital 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Paraesthesia of genital male 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pelvic discomfort 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Scrotal oedema 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 2/13 (15.4%) 6/13 (46.2%) 1/5 (20%) 2/11 (18.2%) 3/28 (10.7%) 7/47 (14.9%)
    Dyspnoea 2/13 (15.4%) 3/13 (23.1%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 1/28 (3.6%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Dyspnoea exertional 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 3/28 (10.7%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Epistaxis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 2/11 (18.2%) 2/28 (7.1%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Lung infiltration 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nasal congestion 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nasal discomfort 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pharyngolaryngeal pain 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pleural effusion 1/13 (7.7%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 1/28 (3.6%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pleuritic pain 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pulmonary hypertension 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Rales 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Rhinorrhoea 2/13 (15.4%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Angioedema 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dermatitis 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dermatitis contact 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dermatosis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Dry skin 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 2/28 (7.1%) 6/47 (12.8%)
    Ecchymosis 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Eczema 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 0/47 (0%)
    Erythema 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 2/5 (40%) 1/11 (9.1%) 2/28 (7.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Hyperhidrosis 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Hypoaesthesia facial 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Night sweats 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 1/11 (9.1%) 1/28 (3.6%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Onychoclasis 0/13 (0%) 2/13 (15.4%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Periorbital oedema 2/13 (15.4%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 2/28 (7.1%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Petechiae 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 1/11 (9.1%) 0/28 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Pruritus 1/13 (7.7%) 0/13 (0%) 1/5 (20%) 0/11 (0%) 2/28 (7.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Rash 4/13 (30.8%) 1/13 (7.7%) 1/5 (20%) 2/11 (18.2%) 5/28 (17.9%) 13/47 (27.7%)
    Rash macular 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Skin fragility 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Skin irritation 0/13 (0%) 1/13 (7.7%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Swelling face 0/13 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 2/11 (18.2%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 2/13 (15.4%) 0/13 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/11 (0%) 0/28 (0%) 0/47 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (ie, data from all sites) in the clinical trial.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Director
    Organization Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Phone 862-778-8300
    Email novartis.email@novartis.com
    Responsible Party:
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01275222
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CRAD001C2206
    First Posted:
    Jan 12, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 25, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2021