Busulfan, Fludarabine Phosphate, and Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Blood Cancer Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant

Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT02861417
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI) (NIH)
204
1
6
72.8
2.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies the side effect of busulfan, fludarabine phosphate, and post-transplant cyclophosphamide in treating patients with blood cancer undergoing donor stem cell transplant. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as busulfan, fludarabine phosphate and cyclophosphamide work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy such as busulfan and fludarabine phosphate before a donor stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cells in the bone marrow, including normal blood-forming cells (stem cells) and cancer cells. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells (called graft-versus-host disease). Giving cyclophosphamide after the transplant may stop this from happening. Once the donated stem cells begin working, the patient's immune system may see the remaining cancer cells as not belonging in the patient's body and destroy them.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
  1. To assess safety of timed sequential busulfan and fludarabine conditioning regimen and post transplant cyclophosphamide as determined by day 100 non-relapse mortality in patients undergoing allogeneic transplantation: from matched donors; from mismatched (haploidentical) donors.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
  1. To evaluate efficacy of this therapy and to compare outcomes between recipients of matched and mismatched donors by studying the following endpoints: graft versus host disease (GVHD)-free/relapse free survival; relapse-free survival; overall survival; non-relapse mortality; relapse rate; time to neutrophil and platelet engraftment; incidence of acute and chronic GVHD; grade 3 and 4 adverse events.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVE:
  1. To study impact of timed sequential busulfan therapy and post-transplant cyclophosphamide on immune reconstitution and cytokines levels post-transplant.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 4 groups.

GROUP I (FROM HAPLOIDENTICAL DONOR): Patients receive busulfan intravenously (IV) over 3 hours on days -13, -12, and -6 to -3, thiotepa IV over 4 hours on day -7, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for up to 3 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO thrice daily (TID).

GROUP II (FROM MATCHED DONOR): Patients receive busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -13, -12, and -6 to -3, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or PO BID for up to 3 months.

GROUP III and GROUP IV: Patients receiving haploidentical related donor transplant, diagnosis of myelofibrosis, > 60 years old, or patients with comorbidity scores > 3 will go in Group 3 or 4. If patients with comorbidity score > 3, then the principal investigator is the final arbiter of eligibility for comorbidity score > 3. Busulfan is administered at the dose calculated to achieve a total (including first two doses delivered on day -20 and day -13) system exposure of 20,000 +/- 12% uMol-min based on the pharmacokinetic studies.

GROUP V and GROUP VI: Patients receive busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -20, -13, and -6 to -3, a lower dose of thiotepa IV over 4 hours on day -7, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or PO BID for up to 3 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
204 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Timed Sequential Busulfan and Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide for Allogeneic Transplantation
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 5, 2016
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Aug 31, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Aug 31, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Group I (haploidentical donor transplant, chemotherapy)

Patients receive busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -13, -12, and -6 to -3, thiotepa IV over 4 hours on day -7, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or PO BID for up to 3 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID.

Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Undergo stem cell transplantation
Other Names:
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Drug: Busulfan
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1, 4-Bis[methanesulfonoxy]butane
  • BUS
  • Bussulfam
  • Busulfanum
  • Busulfex
  • Busulphan
  • CB 2041
  • CB-2041
  • Glyzophrol
  • GT 41
  • GT-41
  • Joacamine
  • Methanesulfonic Acid Tetramethylene Ester
  • Methanesulfonic acid, tetramethylene ester
  • Mielucin
  • Misulban
  • Misulfan
  • Mitosan
  • Myeleukon
  • Myeloleukon
  • Myelosan
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • Sulfabutin
  • Tetramethylene Bis(methanesulfonate)
  • Tetramethylene bis[methanesulfonate]
  • WR-19508
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Fluradosa
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Other: Pharmacological Study
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Given IV or PO
    Other Names:
  • FK 506
  • Fujimycin
  • Hecoria
  • Prograf
  • Protopic
  • Drug: Thiotepa
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1,1'',1''''-Phosphinothioylidynetrisaziridine
  • Girostan
  • N,N'', N''''-Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Oncotiotepa
  • STEPA
  • Tepadina
  • TESPA
  • Tespamin
  • Tespamine
  • Thio-Tepa
  • Thiofosfamide
  • Thiofozil
  • Thiophosphamide
  • Thiophosphoramide
  • Thiotef
  • Tifosyl
  • TIO TEF
  • Tio-tef
  • Triethylene thiophosphoramide
  • Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine sulfide
  • TSPA
  • WR 45312
  • Experimental: Group II (matched donor transplant, chemotherapy)

    Patients receive busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -13, -12, and -6 to -3, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or PO BID for up to 3 months.

    Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo stem cell transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Drug: Busulfan
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1, 4-Bis[methanesulfonoxy]butane
  • BUS
  • Bussulfam
  • Busulfanum
  • Busulfex
  • Busulphan
  • CB 2041
  • CB-2041
  • Glyzophrol
  • GT 41
  • GT-41
  • Joacamine
  • Methanesulfonic Acid Tetramethylene Ester
  • Methanesulfonic acid, tetramethylene ester
  • Mielucin
  • Misulban
  • Misulfan
  • Mitosan
  • Myeleukon
  • Myeloleukon
  • Myelosan
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • Sulfabutin
  • Tetramethylene Bis(methanesulfonate)
  • Tetramethylene bis[methanesulfonate]
  • WR-19508
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Fluradosa
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Other: Pharmacological Study
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Given IV or PO
    Other Names:
  • FK 506
  • Fujimycin
  • Hecoria
  • Prograf
  • Protopic
  • Experimental: Group III (haploidentical donor transplant, chemotherapy)

    Patients receiving haploidentical related donor transplant, diagnosis of myelofibrosis, > 60 years old, or patients with comorbidity scores > 3 will go in Group 3 or 4. If patients with comorbidity score > 3, then the principal investigator is the final arbiter of eligibility for comorbidity score > 3. Busulfan is administered at the dose calculated to achieve a total (including first two doses delivered on day -20 and day -13) system exposure of 20,000 +/- 12% uMol-min based on the pharmacokinetic studies.

    Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo stem cell transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Drug: Busulfan
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1, 4-Bis[methanesulfonoxy]butane
  • BUS
  • Bussulfam
  • Busulfanum
  • Busulfex
  • Busulphan
  • CB 2041
  • CB-2041
  • Glyzophrol
  • GT 41
  • GT-41
  • Joacamine
  • Methanesulfonic Acid Tetramethylene Ester
  • Methanesulfonic acid, tetramethylene ester
  • Mielucin
  • Misulban
  • Misulfan
  • Mitosan
  • Myeleukon
  • Myeloleukon
  • Myelosan
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • Sulfabutin
  • Tetramethylene Bis(methanesulfonate)
  • Tetramethylene bis[methanesulfonate]
  • WR-19508
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Fluradosa
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Other: Pharmacological Study
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Given IV or PO
    Other Names:
  • FK 506
  • Fujimycin
  • Hecoria
  • Prograf
  • Protopic
  • Drug: Thiotepa
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1,1'',1''''-Phosphinothioylidynetrisaziridine
  • Girostan
  • N,N'', N''''-Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Oncotiotepa
  • STEPA
  • Tepadina
  • TESPA
  • Tespamin
  • Tespamine
  • Thio-Tepa
  • Thiofosfamide
  • Thiofozil
  • Thiophosphamide
  • Thiophosphoramide
  • Thiotef
  • Tifosyl
  • TIO TEF
  • Tio-tef
  • Triethylene thiophosphoramide
  • Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine sulfide
  • TSPA
  • WR 45312
  • Experimental: Group IV (matched donor transplant, chemotherapy)

    Patients receiving haploidentical related donor transplant, diagnosis of myelofibrosis, > 60 years old, or patients with comorbidity scores > 3 will go in Group 3 or 4. If patients with comorbidity score >3, then the principal investigator is the final arbiter of eligibility for comorbidity score > 3. Busulfan is administered at the dose calculated to achieve a total (including first two doses delivered on day -20 and day -13) system exposure of 20,000 +/- 12% uMol-min based on the pharmacokinetic studies.

    Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo stem cell transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Drug: Busulfan
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1, 4-Bis[methanesulfonoxy]butane
  • BUS
  • Bussulfam
  • Busulfanum
  • Busulfex
  • Busulphan
  • CB 2041
  • CB-2041
  • Glyzophrol
  • GT 41
  • GT-41
  • Joacamine
  • Methanesulfonic Acid Tetramethylene Ester
  • Methanesulfonic acid, tetramethylene ester
  • Mielucin
  • Misulban
  • Misulfan
  • Mitosan
  • Myeleukon
  • Myeloleukon
  • Myelosan
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • Sulfabutin
  • Tetramethylene Bis(methanesulfonate)
  • Tetramethylene bis[methanesulfonate]
  • WR-19508
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Fluradosa
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Other: Pharmacological Study
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Given IV or PO
    Other Names:
  • FK 506
  • Fujimycin
  • Hecoria
  • Prograf
  • Protopic
  • Experimental: Group V (haploidentical donor transplant, chemotherapy)

    Patients receive busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -20, -13, and -6 to -3, a lower dose of thiotepa IV over 4 hours on day -7, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or PO BID for up to 3 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID.

    Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo stem cell transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Drug: Busulfan
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1, 4-Bis[methanesulfonoxy]butane
  • BUS
  • Bussulfam
  • Busulfanum
  • Busulfex
  • Busulphan
  • CB 2041
  • CB-2041
  • Glyzophrol
  • GT 41
  • GT-41
  • Joacamine
  • Methanesulfonic Acid Tetramethylene Ester
  • Methanesulfonic acid, tetramethylene ester
  • Mielucin
  • Misulban
  • Misulfan
  • Mitosan
  • Myeleukon
  • Myeloleukon
  • Myelosan
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • Sulfabutin
  • Tetramethylene Bis(methanesulfonate)
  • Tetramethylene bis[methanesulfonate]
  • WR-19508
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Fluradosa
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Other: Pharmacological Study
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Given IV or PO
    Other Names:
  • FK 506
  • Fujimycin
  • Hecoria
  • Prograf
  • Protopic
  • Drug: Thiotepa
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1,1'',1''''-Phosphinothioylidynetrisaziridine
  • Girostan
  • N,N'', N''''-Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Oncotiotepa
  • STEPA
  • Tepadina
  • TESPA
  • Tespamin
  • Tespamine
  • Thio-Tepa
  • Thiofosfamide
  • Thiofozil
  • Thiophosphamide
  • Thiophosphoramide
  • Thiotef
  • Tifosyl
  • TIO TEF
  • Tio-tef
  • Triethylene thiophosphoramide
  • Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine sulfide
  • TSPA
  • WR 45312
  • Experimental: Group VI (matched or haploidentical transplant, chemotherapy)

    Patients receiving fully matched or haploidentical donor transplant receive busulfan IV over 3 hours on days -20, -13, and -6 to -3, a lower dose of thiotepa IV over 4 hours on day -7, fludarabine phosphate IV over 1 hour on days -6 to -3. Patients undergo stem cell transplantation IV on day 0. Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 3 hours on days 3 and 4. Beginning on day 5, patients receive tacrolimus IV continuously or PO BID for up to 3 months and mycophenolate mofetil PO TID.

    Procedure: Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    Undergo stem cell transplantation
    Other Names:
  • Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
  • Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • HSC
  • HSCT
  • Drug: Busulfan
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1, 4-Bis[methanesulfonoxy]butane
  • BUS
  • Bussulfam
  • Busulfanum
  • Busulfex
  • Busulphan
  • CB 2041
  • CB-2041
  • Glyzophrol
  • GT 41
  • GT-41
  • Joacamine
  • Methanesulfonic Acid Tetramethylene Ester
  • Methanesulfonic acid, tetramethylene ester
  • Mielucin
  • Misulban
  • Misulfan
  • Mitosan
  • Myeleukon
  • Myeloleukon
  • Myelosan
  • Mylecytan
  • Myleran
  • Sulfabutin
  • Tetramethylene Bis(methanesulfonate)
  • Tetramethylene bis[methanesulfonate]
  • WR-19508
  • Drug: Cyclophosphamide
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719
  • Drug: Fludarabine
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • Fluradosa
  • Drug: Fludarabine Phosphate
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 2-F-ara-AMP
  • 9H-Purin-6-amine, 2-fluoro-9-(5-O-phosphono-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)-
  • Beneflur
  • Fludara
  • SH T 586
  • Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil
    Given PO
    Other Names:
  • Cellcept
  • MMF
  • Other: Pharmacological Study
    Correlative studies

    Drug: Tacrolimus
    Given IV or PO
    Other Names:
  • FK 506
  • Fujimycin
  • Hecoria
  • Prograf
  • Protopic
  • Drug: Thiotepa
    Given IV
    Other Names:
  • 1,1'',1''''-Phosphinothioylidynetrisaziridine
  • Girostan
  • N,N'', N''''-Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Oncotiotepa
  • STEPA
  • Tepadina
  • TESPA
  • Tespamin
  • Tespamine
  • Thio-Tepa
  • Thiofosfamide
  • Thiofozil
  • Thiophosphamide
  • Thiophosphoramide
  • Thiotef
  • Tifosyl
  • TIO TEF
  • Tio-tef
  • Triethylene thiophosphoramide
  • Triethylenethiophosphoramide
  • Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine sulfide
  • TSPA
  • WR 45312
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Non-relapse mortality rate [100 days]

      The proportion of patients with non-relapse mortality will be reported separately by arm, along with the corresponding 95% Bayesian credible interval.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Graft versus host disease-free survival/relapse free survival [Up to 3 years]

      Will be calculated from the time of transplant by the method of Kaplan and Meier. Patients with matched donors will be compared to patients with mismatched donors by the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis will be used to assess the association between these survival parameters and clinical and treatment covariates of interest.

    2. Relapse-free survival [Up to 3 years]

      Will be calculated from the time of transplant by the method of Kaplan and Meier. Patients with matched donors will be compared to patients with mismatched donors by the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis will be used to assess the association between these survival parameters and clinical and treatment covariates of interest.

    3. Overall survival [Up to 3 years]

      Will be calculated from the time of transplant by the method of Kaplan and Meier. Patients with matched donors will be compared to patients with mismatched donors by the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis will be used to assess the association between these survival parameters and clinical and treatment covariates of interest.

    4. Non-relapse mortality [Up to 3 years]

      The proportion of patients with non-relapse mortality will be reported separately by arm, along with the corresponding 95% Bayesian credible interval.

    5. Relapse rate [Up to 3 years]

      Will be observed.

    6. Time to platelet and neutrophil engraftment [Up to 3 years]

      Will be calculated from the time of transplant and estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Distributions will be compared between patients with matched and mismatched donors via the log-rank test.

    7. Incidence of acute and chronic graft versus host disease [Up to 3 years]

      Will be estimated using the method of Gooley, and the method of Fine and Gray will be used to model the incidence by disease and clinical characteristics of interest, including matched versus mismatched donors.

    8. Incidence of grade 3 and 4 adverse events [Up to 3 years]

      Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize adverse events by treatment arm. The number and proportion of subjects with treatment emergent adverse events will be reported and compared between patients with matched and mismatched donors by using Fisher's exact test. Frequency counts and percentages will also be presented of subjects with serious adverse events and adverse events leading to withdrawal. Graphical summaries will be used where appropriate.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    12 Years to 75 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients with high-risk hematologic malignancies with anticipated poor prognosis with non transplant therapy, including those in remission or with induction failure and after treated or untreated relapse; Diagnoses to be included a) Acute myeloid leukemia; b) Acute lymphocytic leukemia; c) Chronic myeloid leukemia; d) Chronic lymphoproliferative disorder; e) Myelodysplastic syndrome; f) Myeloproliferative syndromes; g) Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; h) Hodgkin's Lymphoma; i) Multiple myeloma

    • Patients must have a haploidentical related donor or a fully matched related or unrelated donor

    • Performance score of >= 70 by Karnofsky/Lansky or performance score (PS) 0 to 1 (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG] =< 1)

    • Left ventricular ejection fraction >= 50%

    • Adequate pulmonary function with forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) >= 50% of expected corrected for hemoglobin and/or volume; children unable to perform pulmonary function tests (e.g., less than 7 years old) pulse oximetry of >= 92% on room air

    • Creatinine clearance (calculated creatinine clearance by Cockcroft-Gault using adjusted body weight if actual body weight is 20% greater than ideal is permitted) should be > 50 ml/min

    • Bilirubin =< 2 x the upper limit of normal (except with patients high indirect bilirubin due to Gilbert's syndrome, hypersplenism, or hemolysis)

    • Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 200

    • Negative beta human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test in a woman with child bearing potential, defined as not post-menopausal for 12 months or no previous surgical sterilization; women of child bearing potential must be willing to use an effective contraceptive measure while on study

    • Patient or patient's legal representative able to sign informed consent

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity

    • Uncontrolled infections

    • Patients with comorbidity score > 3; the principal investigator is the final arbiter of eligibility for comorbidity score > 3

    • Prior allogeneic transplant

    • Patients with active hepatitis B and C

    • Patients with prior coronary artery disease

    • Patients who received inotuzumab and/or gemtuzumab in the past

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 M D Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas United States 77030

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Uday R Popat, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02861417
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2016-0137
    • NCI-2017-00614
    • 2016-0137
    First Posted:
    Aug 10, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 10, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Feb 10, 2022