High Risk Multiple Gestation Study
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objectives of the clinical study are to demonstrate the accuracy of our proprietary algorithm method to determine the genetic health of the developing fetuses in a multiple gestation pregnancy from a maternal blood sample. The long term goal of this study will be the development of a method of minimally invasive prenatal diagnosis that has a higher sensitivity and lower false positive rate in the intended population (e.g. multiple gestation pregnancies) than other currently available screening tests.
This will result in fewer unnecessary amniocenteses and Chorionic Villus Sample (CVS) procedures, which are associated with a risk of miscarriage.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Multiple gestation high risk pregnancies women pregnant with twins or triplets at high risk for aneuploidy |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Screening capability of proprietary algorithm in the form of a risk results classified as positive result for aneuploidy, negative result for aneuploidy or 'no call.' [4 years]
The primary outcome will be to confirm the diagnostic capability of NATUS risk results (a risk score eg 1:100) classified as positive result for aneuploidy, negative result for aneuploidy or 'no call.' The outcome will be determined as a risk score given for samples collected. This outcome will be compared to the diagnostic testing results of ploidy status. The chromosomal status will be determined from the CVS or amniocentesis results, if available. A cheek swab or saliva sample will be collected from live-born children if there are no CVS or amniocentesis results. This will be used to determine the true ploidy status of the fetuses.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 18 or older at enrollment
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Clinically confirmed multiple gestation pregnancy
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Pregnancy at high risk for genetic aneuploidy as defined below:
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Confirmed positive aneuploidy by invasive testing
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Non invasive prenatal testing "high risk" result
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Serum screening risk of greater than 1:100
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Ultrasound abnormalities indicative of aneuploidy
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Structural abnormality of the posterior fossa
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Holoprosencephaly
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Structural cardiac anomaly
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Omphalocele
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Nuchal translucency greater than or equal to 3.5 mm or a nuchal fold greater Hydrops of unknown etiology
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Age ≥ 38 years at delivery (if serum screening risk is not less than 1:100)
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Gestational age between ≥ 9 weeks, 0 days and ≤26 weeks 0 days by best obstetrical estimate
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Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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Women carrying singleton pregnancy
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Surrogate or egg donor used
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Tufts Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02111 |
2 | Montefiore Medical Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10461 |
3 | Long Island Jewish Medical Center | Glen Cove | New York | United States | 11542 |
4 | Mt. Sinai Hospital | New York | New York | United States | 10029 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Natera, Inc.
- MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL
- Montefiore Medical Center
- Long Island Jewish Medical Center
- Tufts Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joanne Stone, MD, Mt. Sinai Hospital, New York
- Principal Investigator: Peer Dar, MD, Montefiore Medical Center
- Principal Investigator: Rajeevi Madankumar, MD, Long Island Jewish Medical Center
- Principal Investigator: Errol Norwitz, MD, PhD, Tufts Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- Bianchi DW, Platt LD, Goldberg JD, Abuhamad AZ, Sehnert AJ, Rava RP; MatErnal BLood IS Source to Accurately diagnose fetal aneuploidy (MELISSA) Study Group. Genome-wide fetal aneuploidy detection by maternal plasma DNA sequencing. Obstet Gynecol. 2012 May;119(5):890-901. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31824fb482. Erratum in: Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Oct;120(4):957.
- Canick JA, Kloza EM, Lambert-Messerlian GM, Haddow JE, Ehrich M, van den Boom D, Bombard AT, Deciu C, Palomaki GE. DNA sequencing of maternal plasma to identify Down syndrome and other trisomies in multiple gestations. Prenat Diagn. 2012 Aug;32(8):730-4. doi: 10.1002/pd.3892. Epub 2012 May 14.
- Ehrich M, Deciu C, Zwiefelhofer T, Tynan JA, Cagasan L, Tim R, Lu V, McCullough R, McCarthy E, Nygren AO, Dean J, Tang L, Hutchison D, Lu T, Wang H, Angkachatchai V, Oeth P, Cantor CR, Bombard A, van den Boom D. Noninvasive detection of fetal trisomy 21 by sequencing of DNA in maternal blood: a study in a clinical setting. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Mar;204(3):205.e1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.12.060. Epub 2011 Feb 18.
- Norton ME, Brar H, Weiss J, Karimi A, Laurent LC, Caughey AB, Rodriguez MH, Williams J 3rd, Mitchell ME, Adair CD, Lee H, Jacobsson B, Tomlinson MW, Oepkes D, Hollemon D, Sparks AB, Oliphant A, Song K. Non-Invasive Chromosomal Evaluation (NICE) Study: results of a multicenter prospective cohort study for detection of fetal trisomy 21 and trisomy 18. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Aug;207(2):137.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.05.021. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
- Palomaki GE, Deciu C, Kloza EM, Lambert-Messerlian GM, Haddow JE, Neveux LM, Ehrich M, van den Boom D, Bombard AT, Grody WW, Nelson SF, Canick JA. DNA sequencing of maternal plasma reliably identifies trisomy 18 and trisomy 13 as well as Down syndrome: an international collaborative study. Genet Med. 2012 Mar;14(3):296-305. doi: 10.1038/gim.2011.73. Epub 2012 Feb 2.
- Palomaki GE, Kloza EM, Lambert-Messerlian GM, Haddow JE, Neveux LM, Ehrich M, van den Boom D, Bombard AT, Deciu C, Grody WW, Nelson SF, Canick JA. DNA sequencing of maternal plasma to detect Down syndrome: an international clinical validation study. Genet Med. 2011 Nov;13(11):913-20. doi: 10.1097/GIM.0b013e3182368a0e.
- Pergament E, Cuckle H, Zimmermann B, Banjevic M, Sigurjonsson S, Ryan A, Hall MP, Dodd M, Lacroute P, Stosic M, Chopra N, Hunkapiller N, Prosen DE, McAdoo S, Demko Z, Siddiqui A, Hill M, Rabinowitz M. Single-nucleotide polymorphism-based noninvasive prenatal screening in a high-risk and low-risk cohort. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Aug;124(2 Pt 1):210-218. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000363.
- Sehnert AJ, Rhees B, Comstock D, de Feo E, Heilek G, Burke J, Rava RP. Optimal detection of fetal chromosomal abnormalities by massively parallel DNA sequencing of cell-free fetal DNA from maternal blood. Clin Chem. 2011 Jul;57(7):1042-9. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2011.165910. Epub 2011 Apr 25.
- 13-016B-NPT