Impella ECP Study (ECP Study)

Sponsor

Abiomed Inc. (Industry)

Overall Status

Not yet recruiting

CT.gov ID

NCT05334784

Collaborator

(none)

256

Enrollment

Arm

Anticipated Duration (Months)

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The Impella ECP Study is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm study evaluating the rate of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) with the Impella ECP device in adult patients undergoing elective or urgent high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention.

Condition or Disease	Intervention/Treatment	Phase
High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention	Device: Impella ECP	N/A

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm study evaluating the major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event (MACCE) rate of the Impella ECP device in adult patients undergoing elective or urgent high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (HRPCI). Additionally, this study will evaluate safety related to Impella ECP-related major vascular complications and Impella ECP-related major bleeding. Finally, this study will evaluate secondary endpoints including the occurrence of major hemolysis, aortic valve injury, escalation of care to Impella CP, and the length of hospital stay.

Investigational device products include: Impella ECP pump system (a percutaneous transvalvular micro-axial blood pump), 9Fr introducer sheath, and the automated Impella controller (AIC) with revised console software to allow control of the Impella ECP.

Study flow: Following informed consent, subjects eligible for a HRPCI that meet all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria will be enrolled into the Study. Subjects will undergo Impella ECP placement through a femoral sheath, following crimping of the Impella ECP. The intended coronary intervention will be performed with the mechanical circulatory support provided by the Impella ECP. Once the procedure is completed, the device is weaned and removed. Subjects will be followed for 30 days. Subjects will be treated based on the contemporary AHA/ACC/SCAI practice guidelines throughout the duration of the Study.

A sample size of two hundred seventeen (217) subjects with 30-day follow-up is needed for 90% power at a one-sided 0.05 significance level. Assuming 15% loss-to-follow-up, up to two hundred fifty-six (256) subjects will be enrolled. Safety endpoints will be presented as summary statistics without formal hypothesis testing. The MACCE rate will be assessed against the PG of 24.4% at one-sided 5% significance level.

Study Design

Study Type:

Interventional

Anticipated Enrollment :

256 participants

Allocation:

N/A

Intervention Model:

Single Group Assignment

Masking:

None (Open Label)

Primary Purpose:

Treatment

Official Title:

Use of the Impella ECP in Patients Undergoing an Elective or Urgent High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Anticipated Study Start Date :

Aug 1, 2022

Anticipated Primary Completion Date :

May 1, 2023

Anticipated Study Completion Date :

Oct 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm	Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Impella ECP Device Subjects receiving the Impella ECP.	Device: Impella ECP Subjects will receive the Impella ECP prior to high-risk percutaneous intervention. Device escalation or early termination of the study will be allowed for subjects as deemed necessary by the treating physician. Subjects will be followed until 30-days post-intervention.

Arm

Intervention/Treatment

Experimental: Impella ECP Device

Subjects receiving the Impella ECP.

Device: Impella ECP

Subjects will receive the Impella ECP prior to high-risk percutaneous intervention. Device escalation or early termination of the study will be allowed for subjects as deemed necessary by the treating physician. Subjects will be followed until 30-days post-intervention.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of MACCE [Device Delivery through 30 Days]
The rate of major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE)
Impella ECP-related major vascular complications (Safety Endpoint 1) [From the Date of Device Delivery through Date of Discharge (assessed up to 30 days)]
Impella ECP-related major vascular complications
Impella ECP-related Major Bleeding (Safety Endpoint 2) [Device Delivery through Discharge from the Index Hospital Admission (assessed up to 30 days)]
Impella ECP-related Major Bleeding

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects with Major Hemolysis [Device Delivery through Discharge (assessed up to 30 days)]
Number of Subjects with Aortic Valve Injury [Device Delivery through Discharge (assessed up to 30 days)]
Number of Subjects with Escalation of Care to Impella CP [Device Removal through Discharge (assessed up to 30 days)]
Length of Hospital Stay for enrolled patients [Admission through Discharge (assessed up to 30 days)]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:

18 Years to 90 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study:

All

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

Inclusion Criteria:

Age ≥18 years and ≤90 years
Subject signed the informed consent
Subject is hemodynamically stable and a heart team, including a cardiac surgeon, has determined that an elective or urgent (not emergent) high-risk PCI is the appropriate therapeutic option

Exclusion Criteria:

Aortic valve disease that is anticipated to be prohibitive to Impella ECP crossing, including greater than mild aortic stenosis
Previous aortic valve replacement or reconstruction
Thrombus in left ventricle
Subjects with known aortic vessel disease or with aortic dissection
Any contraindication that precludes placing an Impella including aortic, iliac or femoral disease such as tortuosity, extensive atherosclerotic disease or stenosis
Prior stroke with any permanent neurologic deficit or any prior intracranial hemorrhage or any prior subdural hematoma or known intracranial pathology pre-disposing to intracranial bleeding, such as an arteriovenous malformation or mass
Cardiogenic shock or acutely decompensated pre-existing chronic heart failure. Cardiogenic shock is defined as: systemic hypotension (systolic BP <90 mmHg or the need for inotropes/pressors to maintain a systolic BP >90 mmHg) plus one of the following: any requirement for pressors/inotropes prior to arrival at the catheterization laboratory, clinical evidence of end-organ hypoperfusion or use of IABP or any other circulatory support device
Infection of the proposed procedural access site or suspected systemic active infection, including any fever
Subject has previously been symptomatic with or hospitalized for COVID-19 unless he/she has been discharged (if hospitalized) and asymptomatic for ≥8 weeks and has returned to his/her prior baseline (pre-COVID) clinical condition
Known contraindication to heparin (i.e., heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), contrast media or Study-required medication(s) (i.e., aspirin)
Platelet count <75k, bleeding diathesis, coagulopathy or unwilling to receive blood transfusions
Subject is on dialysis
Suspected or known pregnancy
Subject has other medical, social or psychological problems that, in the opinion of the Investigator, compromises the subject's ability to give written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures
Participation in the active treatment or follow-up phase of another clinical study of an investigational drug or device which has not reached its primary endpoint
Subject belongs to a vulnerable population [Vulnerable subject populations are defined as individuals with mental disability, persons in nursing homes, children, impoverished persons, homeless persons, nomads, refugees and those permanently incapable of giving informed consent. Vulnerable populations also may include members of a group with a hierarchical structure such as university students, subordinate hospital and laboratory personnel, employees of the Sponsor, members of the armed forces and persons kept in detention]