Ezetimibe/Simvastatin in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome (0653A-107)(COMPLETED)

Sponsor
Organon and Co (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00409773
Collaborator
(none)
1,143
5
18

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A 6-week clinical trial in patients with metabolic syndrome and hypercholesterolemia at high risk for coronary heart disease to study the effects of ezetimibe/simvastatin and atorvastatin on lipids.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: ezetimibe (+) simvastatin
  • Drug: Comparator: atorvastatin calcium
  • Drug: Comparator: Placebo (unspecified)
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1143 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Arm, 6-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Versus Atorvastatin in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome and Hypercholesterolemia at High Risk for Coronary Heart Disease
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2007
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jul 1, 2008

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Other: 1

Arm 1: drug + comparator + Placebo

Drug: ezetimibe (+) simvastatin
Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg or 10/40 mg.
Other Names:
  • MK0653A
  • Vytorin®
  • Drug: Comparator: atorvastatin calcium
    Atorvastatin will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.
    Other Names:
  • Lipitor ®
  • Drug: Comparator: Placebo (unspecified)
    Atorvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. ezetimibe/simvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10/20mg and 10/40mg combination tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.

    Other: 2

    Arm 2: drug + comparator + Placebo

    Drug: ezetimibe (+) simvastatin
    Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg or 10/40 mg.
    Other Names:
  • MK0653A
  • Vytorin®
  • Drug: Comparator: atorvastatin calcium
    Atorvastatin will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.
    Other Names:
  • Lipitor ®
  • Drug: Comparator: Placebo (unspecified)
    Atorvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. ezetimibe/simvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10/20mg and 10/40mg combination tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.

    Other: 3

    Arm 3: drug + comparator + Placebo

    Drug: ezetimibe (+) simvastatin
    Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg or 10/40 mg.
    Other Names:
  • MK0653A
  • Vytorin®
  • Drug: Comparator: atorvastatin calcium
    Atorvastatin will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.
    Other Names:
  • Lipitor ®
  • Drug: Comparator: Placebo (unspecified)
    Atorvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. ezetimibe/simvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10/20mg and 10/40mg combination tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.

    Other: 4

    Arm 4: drug + comparator + Placebo

    Drug: ezetimibe (+) simvastatin
    Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg or 10/40 mg.
    Other Names:
  • MK0653A
  • Vytorin®
  • Drug: Comparator: atorvastatin calcium
    Atorvastatin will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.
    Other Names:
  • Lipitor ®
  • Drug: Comparator: Placebo (unspecified)
    Atorvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. ezetimibe/simvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10/20mg and 10/40mg combination tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.

    Other: 5

    Arm 5: drug + comparator + Placebo

    Drug: ezetimibe (+) simvastatin
    Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg or 10/40 mg.
    Other Names:
  • MK0653A
  • Vytorin®
  • Drug: Comparator: atorvastatin calcium
    Atorvastatin will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.
    Other Names:
  • Lipitor ®
  • Drug: Comparator: Placebo (unspecified)
    Atorvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10mg, 20mg and 40mg tablets. ezetimibe/simvastatin Placebo will be supplied in 10/20mg and 10/40mg combination tablets. Each patient will receive 1 active treatment dose & 2 Placebo doses at randomization according to a predetermined partial blinding schedule to reduce the number of pills from 5 to 3 per patient per day for 6 weeks.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol(mg/dL) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    2. Percent Change From Baseline in Triglyceride (TG) (mg/dL) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    3. Percent Change From Baseline in High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    4. Percent Change From Baseline in Non- High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    5. Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (VLDL-C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    6. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein- B (Apo-B) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    7. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein-A1 (Apo-A1) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    8. Percent Change From Baseline in Total-Cholesterol: High Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (Total-C:HDL- C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    9. Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C: HDL-C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    10. Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein-B: Apolipoprotein-A1 (Apo-B:Apo-A1) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 weeks]

    11. Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C:HDL-C) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    12. Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 6 in Patients With Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease (AVD) [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    13. Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 6 in Patients Without Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease (AVD) [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    14. Percent Change From Baseline in High-Sensitivity C-reactive (Hs-CRP) (mg/dL) at Week 6 [Baseline and 6 Weeks]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 79 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Patients 18 to 79 years of age with metabolic syndrome and hypercholesterolemia at high risk for coronary heart disease (CHD) with LDL-C above 70 mg/dL or 100 mg/dL depending on their CHD risk category
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • A condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, pose a risk to the patient or interfere with participating in the study

    • Patient is likely to be greater than 20% noncompliant in taking study medications

    • Patients with chronic medical conditions

    • Patients with unstable doses of medications

    • Pregnant or lactating women, women intending to become pregnant

    • Patient is currently receiving prescription therapy with statins or other lipid-altering medications

    • Patient with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus that is poorly controlled, newly diagnosed, or is taking new or recently adjusted antidiabetic pharmacotherapy (with the exception of +/- 10 units of insulin)

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    No locations specified.

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Organon and Co

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Medical Monitor, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Organon and Co
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00409773
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 0653A-107
    • 2006_527
    First Posted:
    Dec 11, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 14, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Phase III First Patient In 06-Feb-2007:; Last Patient Last Visit 16-Jul-2008 110 centers worldwide (International, 12 countries) Eligible patients include drug-naïve patients or patients rendered naïve with the appropriate prior washout at moderately high or high risk for coronary heart disease.
    Pre-assignment Detail Patients were randomized to 1 of 5 treatment groups: ezetimibe/simvastatin combination tablet or atorvastatin alone for 6 weeks stratified according to their baseline risk category stratum (high risk patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease or high risk patients without atherosclerotic vascular disease and moderately high risk patients).
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 229 229 229 228 228
    COMPLETED 220 222 220 216 218
    NOT COMPLETED 9 7 9 12 10

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg Total
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 229 229 229 228 228 1143
    Age (years) [Mean (Full Range) ]
    Mean (Full Range) [years]
    59.7
    59.7
    58.2
    59.5
    58.4
    59.1
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    97
    42.4%
    87
    38%
    106
    46.3%
    104
    45.6%
    104
    45.6%
    498
    43.6%
    Male
    132
    57.6%
    142
    62%
    123
    53.7%
    124
    54.4%
    124
    54.4%
    645
    56.4%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
    Asian
    17
    7.4%
    15
    6.6%
    15
    6.6%
    18
    7.9%
    21
    9.2%
    86
    7.5%
    Black
    13
    5.7%
    18
    7.9%
    18
    7.9%
    12
    5.3%
    14
    6.1%
    75
    6.6%
    Other
    27
    11.8%
    27
    11.8%
    19
    8.3%
    27
    11.8%
    26
    11.4%
    126
    11%
    White
    172
    75.1%
    169
    73.8%
    177
    77.3%
    171
    75%
    167
    73.2%
    856
    74.9%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 219 215 217 217
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -36.5
    -49.6
    -39.4
    -53.9
    -46.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Reported p-value is multiplicity-adjusted. Hochberg procedure was used to adjust for multiple comparisons.
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -13.1
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -16.5 to -9.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Reported p-value is multiplicity-adjusted. Hochberg procedure was used to adjust for multiple comparisons.
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -10.2
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -13.6 to -6.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.7
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Reported p-value is multiplicity-adjusted. Hochberg procedure was used to adjust for multiple comparisons.
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -8.0
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -11.3 to -4.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.7
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol(mg/dL) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 220 216 217 218
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -26.5
    -33.7
    -28.3
    -37.3
    -32.8
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -7.2
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -9.6 to -4.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.2
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -7.8 to -2.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.2
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -4.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -6.8 to -2.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.2
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Triglyceride (TG) (mg/dL) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 220 216 217 218
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -21.7
    -23.3
    -27.5
    -29.5
    -30.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.690
    Comments
    Method Non-parametric ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA using normal scores (Tukey method) based on ranks with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.9
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -5.4 to 3.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.200
    Comments
    Method Non-parametric ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA using normal scores (Tukey method) based on ranks with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 2.8
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -1.6 to 7.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.480
    Comments
    Method Non-parametric ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA using normal scores (Tukey method) based on ranks with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -4.7 to 3.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 219 216 217 217
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    3.4
    6.8
    5.6
    8.8
    4.9
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.013
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 3.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    0.7 to 6.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.3
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.378
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 1.2
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -1.5 to 3.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.3
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.003
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 4.0
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    1.3 to 6.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.3
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Non- High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 219 216 217 217
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -33.5
    -43.8
    -36.5
    -48.3
    -41.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -10.3
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -13.3 to -7.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -7.3
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -10.2 to -4.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -6.9
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -9.9 to -3.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (VLDL-C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 217 209 214 216
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -17.7
    -18.3
    -21.6
    -23.4
    -22.7
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.809
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.6
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -5.7 to 4.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.217
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 3.2
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -1.9 to 8.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.796
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.7
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -5.8 to 4.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.6
    Estimation Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein- B (Apo-B) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 211 218 213 214 216
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -27.9
    -37.2
    -31.9
    -41.1
    -35.8
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -9.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -12.1 to -6.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.3
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -8.1 to -2.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.3
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -8.0 to -2.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein-A1 (Apo-A1) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 211 219 213 214 216
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    0.8
    3.2
    1.0
    3.0
    1.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.042
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 2.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    0.1 to 4.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.2
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 2.2
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -0.2 to 4.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.2
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 1.6
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -7.0 to 4.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.2
    Estimation Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Total-Cholesterol: High Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (Total-C:HDL- C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 219 216 217 217
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -28.1
    -36.9
    -31.5
    -41.2
    -35.3
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -8.8
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -11.6 to -6.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.3
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -8.2 to -2.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.9
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -8.7 to -3.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.4
    Estimation Comments
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C: HDL-C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 219 215 217 217
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -37.8
    -51.8
    -42.1
    -56.6
    -48.2
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -14.0
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -17.6 to -10.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.8
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -9.7
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -13.2 to -6.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.8
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -8.5
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -12.0 to -4.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.8
    Estimation Comments
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein-B: Apolipoprotein-A1 (Apo-B:Apo-A1) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 211 218 213 214 216
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -27.4
    -38.4
    -32.0
    -41.9
    -36.2
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -11.0
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -14.0 to -8.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -6.4
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -9.4 to -3.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.7
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -8.7 to -2.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.5
    Estimation Comments
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C:HDL-C) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 215 219 216 217 217
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -34.7
    -46.2
    -39.2
    -51.2
    -43.5
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -11.5
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -15.0 to -8.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.8
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -7.0
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -10.4 to -3.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.8
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -7.7
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -11.2 to -4.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.8
    Estimation Comments
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 6 in Patients With Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease (AVD)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 64 71 59 61 63
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -37.1
    -48.7
    -36.9
    -56.1
    -45.8
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 6 in Patients Without Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease (AVD)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 151 148 156 156 154
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -36.3
    -50.1
    -40.3
    -53.2
    -46.1
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in High-Sensitivity C-reactive (Hs-CRP) (mg/dL) at Week 6
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline and 6 Weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS): The FAS population includes all randomized patients who took at least 1 dose of study medication and had a baseline (BL) value and at least one post BL value. Post BL measurements up to 3 days following the last dose of double-blind study medication were included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    Measure Participants 216 218 210 216 215
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Percent Change]
    -16.8
    -17.2
    -22.4
    -27.6
    -30.0
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Atorva 10 mg, EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.420
    Comments
    Method Non-parametric ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA using normal scores (Tukey method) based on ranks with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -2.9
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -11.0 to 5.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg, Atorva 20mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.555
    Comments
    Method Non-parametric ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA using normal scores (Tukey method) based on ranks with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.9
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -9.5 to 7.2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg, Atorva 40 mg
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other (legacy)
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.410
    Comments
    Method Non-parametric ANOVA
    Comments ANOVA using normal scores (Tukey method) based on ranks with terms for treatment and baseline risk stratum
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 2.3
    Confidence Interval () 95%
    -5.1 to 9.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Arm/Group Description Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/20 mg Atorvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks Ezetimibe (+) simvastatin combination tablet at doses of 10/40 mg Atorvastatin 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks
    All Cause Mortality
    Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 4/ (NaN) 0/ (NaN) 1/ (NaN) 1/ (NaN) 4/ (NaN)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute Myocardial Infarction 1/228 (0.4%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)
    Atrial Fibrillation 1/228 (0.4%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)
    Atrioventricular Block Second Degree 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 1/224 (0.4%) 0/224 (0%)
    Sick Sinus Syndrome 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 1/226 (0.4%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)
    Tachyarrhythmia 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholestasis 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary Tract Infection 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 1/226 (0.4%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Prostate Cancer 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular Accident 0/228 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Headache 1/228 (0.4%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)
    Ischaemic Cerebral Infarction 1/228 (0.4%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Atorva 10 mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/20 mg Atorva 20mg EZ/Simva 10 mg/40 mg Atorva 40 mg
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 21/ (NaN) 14/ (NaN) 22/ (NaN) 13/ (NaN) 13/ (NaN)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Any Gastrointestinal Disorders 7/228 (3.1%) 6/226 (2.7%) 7/226 (3.1%) 4/224 (1.8%) 2/224 (0.9%)
    Abdominal Tenderness 1/228 (0.4%) 2/226 (0.9%) 3/226 (1.3%) 1/224 (0.4%) 0/224 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 5/228 (2.2%) 1/226 (0.4%) 3/226 (1.3%) 1/224 (0.4%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Nausea 1/228 (0.4%) 3/226 (1.3%) 1/226 (0.4%) 2/224 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    General disorders
    Any General Disorders And Administration Site Conditions 2/228 (0.9%) 2/226 (0.9%) 2/226 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%) 0/224 (0%)
    Fatigue 2/228 (0.9%) 2/226 (0.9%) 2/226 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%) 0/224 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Any Infections and Infestations 1/228 (0.4%) 1/226 (0.4%) 2/226 (0.9%) 2/224 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Nasopharyngitis 1/228 (0.4%) 1/226 (0.4%) 2/226 (0.9%) 2/224 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Any Musculoskeletal And Connective Tissue Disorders 8/228 (3.5%) 7/226 (3.1%) 9/226 (4%) 5/224 (2.2%) 7/224 (3.1%)
    Arthralgia 3/228 (1.3%) 1/226 (0.4%) 1/226 (0.4%) 2/224 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Back Pain 0/228 (0%) 2/226 (0.9%) 0/226 (0%) 3/224 (1.3%) 2/224 (0.9%)
    Muscle Spasms 2/228 (0.9%) 2/226 (0.9%) 3/226 (1.3%) 0/224 (0%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Myalgia 3/228 (1.3%) 2/226 (0.9%) 3/226 (1.3%) 0/224 (0%) 3/224 (1.3%)
    Pain In Extremity 3/228 (1.3%) 1/226 (0.4%) 2/226 (0.9%) 1/224 (0.4%) 1/224 (0.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Any Nervous System Disorders 4/228 (1.8%) 2/226 (0.9%) 4/226 (1.8%) 3/224 (1.3%) 2/224 (0.9%)
    Dizziness 0/228 (0%) 2/226 (0.9%) 0/226 (0%) 3/224 (1.3%) 0/224 (0%)
    Headache 4/228 (1.8%) 0/226 (0%) 4/226 (1.8%) 0/224 (0%) 2/224 (0.9%)
    Vascular disorders
    Any Vascular Disorders 2/228 (0.9%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 2/224 (0.9%)
    Hypertension 2/228 (0.9%) 0/226 (0%) 0/226 (0%) 0/224 (0%) 0/224 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    15 patients were randomized but not treated. Since these patients were not treated no Adverse Event Data was collected.

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
    Organization Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
    Phone 1-800-672-6372
    Email ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com
    Responsible Party:
    Organon and Co
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00409773
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 0653A-107
    • 2006_527
    First Posted:
    Dec 11, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 14, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022