Prospective Study of Personalized Approach to Inpatient Patients With Hyperglycemia

Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT03904199
Collaborator
(none)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the outcomes between hospitalized cancer patients with high blood sugar receiving the current standard of care of administering insulin, and hospitalized cancer patients receiving a new, individualized method of insulin administration.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Early Phase 1

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
9 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Supportive Care
Official Title:
A Prospective Randomized Study of a Personalized Approach to the Inpatient Management of Hospitalized Oncology Patients With Hyperglycemia
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 4, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 14, 2020
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Apr 3, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Basal-Prandial-Correctional Insulin Regimen

Participants hospitalized in the medical, hematologic, or bone marrow transplant units will begin with basal long-acting insulin glargine with correctional and prandial rapid-acting insulin that is personalized and precise, to achieve target blood glucose levels with daily assessments during hospitalization. Adjustments will be made in real time to reach the target range.

Drug: Insulin
Participants will receive long-acting insulin and/or rapid-acting insulin per protocol
Other Names:
  • Basal insulin
  • Prandial insulin
  • Active Comparator: Standard of Care Insulin Regimen

    Participants hospitalized in the medical, hematologic, or bone marrow transplant units' blood sugar levels will be managed with sliding scale insulin or a combination of long- and short-acting insulin as per standard of care.

    Drug: Insulin
    Participants will receive long-acting insulin and/or rapid-acting insulin per protocol
    Other Names:
  • Basal insulin
  • Prandial insulin
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of blood glucose values within normal range [During hospital admission, up to 30 days]

      Proportion of blood glucose values in the 70 mg/dL to 180 mg/dL (normal) range

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of high blood glucose levels [During hospital admission, up to 30 days]

      Proportion of blood glucose values >180 mg/dL

    2. Proportion of low blood glucose levels [During hospital admission, up to 30 days]

      Proportion of blood glucose values <70 mg/dL

    3. Duration of normal blood glucose level [During hospital admission, up to 30 days]

      Duration of blood glucose values in the 70 mg/dL to 180 mg/dL (normal) range

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form

    • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study

    • Provide race and ethnicity information

    • Male or female, aged 18 years or greater

    • Diagnosed with cancer

    • Hospitalized at MCC in the medical, hematologic, or bone marrow transplant units

    • Having in-hospital hyperglycemia with or without a pre-existing diagnosis of DM, with 2 measurements of BG > 180 mg/dL and/or 1 measurement of BG > 350mg/dL within the first 72 hours of admission, detected by bedside point-of-care testing and/or basic metabolic panel laboratory data.

    • Participants enrolled in other clinical trials are admissible to this trial.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

    • Participants < 18 years of age

    • Participants at the end of life and/or with limited life expectancies (< 6 months)

    • Participants without cancer diagnoses

    • Surgical patients and patients admitted directly to the intensive care unit, other than those in the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, who are included

    • Participants treated and discharged in outpatient settings (ie, direct referral center, infusion center, or clinical research unit) or those admitted for observation only (hospitalized less than 24 hours)

    • Participants on total parenteral nutrition

    • Participants on insulin pumps

    • Participants admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome

    • Pregnant Participants based on medical history

    • Participants being followed by endocrinology for hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Moffitt Cancer Center Tampa Florida United States 33612

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Smitha Pabbathi, MD, Moffitt Cancer Center

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03904199
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • MCC-19637
    First Posted:
    Apr 5, 2019
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 17, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 17, 2022