Pain at Hepatitis B Vaccine in Preterm Infants
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Many painful interventions that cause pain and stress are applied to preterm babies in the neonatal intensive care unit for diagnosis and treatment. In neonatal care and reduction of acute interventional pain; Non-pharmacological methods including behavioral, psychological and environmental regulations should be used.
In the hepatitis B vaccine administered to preterm babies, stimulating the grasping reflex can make the preterm baby feel safe and calm. In the literature, there are many studies aimed at reducing pain in preterm newborns. However, no study has been found on the effect of grasping reflex stimulation on pain and crying in hepatitis B vaccine administration to preterm infants.
This study was planned to examine the effect of grasping reflex on pain and crying duration in preterm infants with hepatitis B vaccine.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: Control Routine procedure will be applied |
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Experimental: Experimental Palmar grasp reflex will be stimulated with routine procedure. |
Behavioral: Palmar grasp reflex
The reflex can be stimulated by moving an object distally across the palm. In the study, at the beginning of the vaccine administration, the right hand of the infant will be moved distally along the palm with the researcher's index finger, thus providing reflex stimulation.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- pain level will be measured in the premature baby [12 week]
Premature Infant Pain Profile-PIPP: It is suitable for term and preterm infants and is used for the assessment of acute and procedural pain. Scoring ranges from 0 to 21. A score of 6 or less is considered as no or minimal pain, 7-12 points as moderate pain, and 13-21 points as severe pain. It is evaluated 15 seconds before the intervention and 30 seconds after the intervention.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- crying time [12 week]
Crying time will be evaluated in seconds with a coronometer.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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32-37. born in gestational week
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No congenital malformation
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Not receiving mechanical ventilation support
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No contraindications for hepatitis B vaccine administration
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Stable vital signs before the procedure
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Preterm infants who are not treated with analgesic sedation before the procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
• Infants of parents who did not give informed voluntary consent will not be included in the study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Türkan Kadiroğlu | Yakutiye | Erzurum | Turkey | 25040 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ataturk University
- MSc Elif Simay KOÇ
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Ataturk Uni