Intra-Nasal Mechanical Stimulation (INMEST) as a Treatment of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (Dry Eye Syndrome)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate how treatment with Intra-Nasal Mechanical Stimulation (INMEST) in the nasal cavity in patients with Keratoconjunctivitis sicca can relieve these symtoms.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Active KCS Medical Device
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Device: KCS Medical Device
Patient treated 6 times with the Active KCS Medical Device during 2 weeks.
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Placebo Comparator: Inactive KCS Medical Device
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Device: KCS Medical Device
Patient treated 6 times with the Inactive KCS Medical Device during 2 weeks.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Ocular surface disease index, OSDI [Change from Baseline Ocular surface disease index at two weeks.]
12-item scale for the assessment of symptoms related to dry eye disease and their effect on vision. Scale 0-100, normal value range 0-12.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Noninvasive breakup time, NIBUT [Change from Baseline Noninvasive breakup time at two weeks.]
Assessment of tear film stability. Normal value at least 11 seconds.
- Meibography [Change from Baseline Meibo scale value at two weeks.]
Imaging study method for directly visualizing the morphology of Meibomian glands in vivo. Fat amount in the Meibomian glands is quantified and stated in percent. A Meibo scale value over 25 % is considered abnormal.
- Phenol Red Thread Test, PRT [Change from Baseline lacrimation assessed with Phenol Red Thread Test value at two weeks.]
Measurement of lacrimation, stated in millimetres. Normal value is 12-20 millimetres.
- Tear (lacrimal) meniscus height [Change from Baseline Tear (lacrimal) meniscus height at two weeks.]
Tear meniscus height measured medially on the lower eyelid. Stated in millimetres. Normal value is over 0,2 mm.
- Lissamin green test [Change from Baseline spread of dry cell patches quantified with Lissamin green test at two weeks.]
A strip of paper containing lissamine green is diluted with saline, and then dropped into the eye. The colour of the paper will disclose any dry cell patches in the eye.
- Corneal staining with fluorescein [Change from Baseline Efron Grading Scale value at two weeks.]
Fluorescein is used to describe the severity of damaged epithelial cells on cornea. Efron Grading Scale, 1-5. 0 is normal value.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Ocular surface disease index, OSDI > 12 points.
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Non-invasive breakup time, NIBUT < 11 seconds.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Ocular surface disease index, OSDI < 12 points.
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Non-invasive breakup time, NIBUT > 11 seconds.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Källmarkskliniken | Stockholm | Sweden |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Karolinska Institutet
- Källmark Clinic
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jan-Erik Juto, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), H9, Karolinska Institutet
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- INMESTfordryeyes2018