A Multicenter Phase 3, Open-Label Study of Bosutinib Versus Imatinib in Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Phase 3, 2-arm, randomized, open label trial. Patients will be randomized to receive bosutinib or imatinib for the duration of the study.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
The study will be open for enrollment until the planned number of approximately 500 Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) patients have been randomized (approximately 250 Ph+ patients in each treatment arm; a total of approximately 530 Ph+ and Ph- patients). All patients will be treated and/or followed for approximately 5 years (240 weeks) after randomization until the study has closed. Patients who discontinue study therapy early due to disease progression or intolerance to study medication will continue to be followed yearly for survival for up to approximately 5 years (240 weeks) after randomization.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Bosutinib Bosutinib, 400 mg, oral administration once a day |
Drug: Bosutinib
Bosutinib (Bosulif®) is an orally bioavailable, potent, multi-targeted, dual Src-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has been approved for the treatment of adult patients with Philadelphia positive (Ph+) chronic phase (CP), accelerated phase (AP) and blast phase (BP) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) previously treated with other TKI inhibitor therapy.[1] This study will investigate the use of bosutinib as first-line treatment for patients with Ph+ CP CML.
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Active Comparator: Imatinib Imatinib, 400 mg, oral administration once a day |
Drug: Imatinib
Imatinib mesylate (referred to in this protocol as imatinib) is an inhibitor of the BCR-ABL kinase and been the standard first-line therapy for patients with chronic-phase CML. Imatinib was granted approval by the European Commission in November 2001 and by the FDA in December 2002 for the treatment of newly diagnosed patients with CP Ph+ CML based on results from the IRIS trial.
Imatinib is considered the standard of care for both first-line and later line settings, and consequently is an appropriate active comparator.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 12 [Month 12]
MMR was defined as a ratio of breakpoint cluster region to abelson (BCR-ABL/ABL) less than or equal to (<=) 0.1 percent (%) on the international scale (IS) (greater than or equal to [>=] 3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). The percentage of participants with MMR at Month 12 are reported.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) Up to Month 18 [Up to Month 18]
MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative RT-qPCR. The percentage of participants with MMR for up to Month 18 are reported.
- Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 48 [Month 48]
The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of MMR until the date of the confirmed loss of MMR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of MMR was BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio >0.1% in association with a >=5-fold increase in BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio from the lowest value achieved up to that time-point confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, progressive disease (PD) or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of MMR. PD was defined as disease progression to accelerated phase (AP) or blast phase (BP) CML.
- Percentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) Up to Month 12 [Up to Month 12]
Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. The percentage of participants with CCyR for up to Month 12 are reported.
- Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) at Month 48 [Month 48]
The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of CCyR until the date of the confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of CCyR was the presence of at least one Ph+ metaphase confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, PD or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of CCyR. PD was defined as disease progression to AP or BP CML.
- Cumulative Incidence of Event Free Survival (EFS) Events [Up to Month 60]
EFS was defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause, transformation to AP or BP at any time, confirmed loss of complete hematologic response (CHR), confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring. Loss of CHR was defined as a hematologic assessment of non-CHR (chronic phase, AP, or BP) confirmed by 2 assessments at least 4 weeks apart. Loss of CHR was defined as appearance of any of the following: WBC count that rises to >20.0*10^9/L, platelet count rises to >=600*10^9/L, appearance of palpable spleen or other extramedullary involvement proven by biopsy, appearance of 5% myelocytes in peripheral blood, appearance of blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood. Loss of CCyR was defined as at least 1 Ph+ metaphase from analysis of <100 metaphases confirmed by follow up cytogenetic analysis after 1 month. Cumulative incidence of EFS was defined as percentage of participants with EFS event at Month 60 and was adjusted for competing risk of treatment discontinuation without event.
- Overall Survival (OS) Rate [Up to Month 60]
OS was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to the occurrence of death due to any cause or censoring. Kaplan-meier analysis was used for determination of OS. Percentage of participants who were alive were estimated in this outcome measure.
Other Outcome Measures
- Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]
CCyR was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had CCyR are presented in this outcome measure.
- Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Major Molecular Response (MMR) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]
MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts) by quantitative RT-qPCR. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had MMR are presented in this outcome measure.
- Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 1 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 1 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE.
- Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 3 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE.
- Number of Participants With Vital Signs Abnormalities [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]
Criteria for vital signs abnormalities: systolic blood pressure <80 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), >210 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure <40 mmHg, >130 mmHg; heart rate <40 beats per minute (bpm), >150 bpm; temperature <32 degree celsius, >40 degree celsius; weight >=10% increase from baseline, >=10% decrease from baseline. The number of participants with any vital sign abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article until the last date of test article +28 days.
- Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) Version 4.03 [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]
Laboratory parameters included hematological (haemoglobin, lymphocytes [absolute], neutrophils [absolute], platelets and leukocytes) and biochemistry (albumin, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, amylase, bilirubin, creatinine kinase, calcium, creatinine, glucose, potassium, lipase, magnesium, phosphate, sodium, urate) parameters. Abnormalities in laboratory tests were graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.03 as Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; Grade 3= severe and Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling. The number of participants with laboratory test abnormalities were reported.
- Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]
Criteria for ECG abnormalities included heart rate: increase of >15 bpm from baseline value and >=120 bpm, decrease of >15 bpm from baseline value and <=45 bpm; PR interval: change of >=20 msec from baseline value and >=220 milliseconds (msec); QRS interval >=120 msec; QTcB interval >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline; >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). QT interval using Fridericia's correction (QTcF) >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline, >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). The number of participants with ECG abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article up until the last date of test article +28 days.
- Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship.
- Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1 =mild; Grade 2 =moderate; Grade 3 =severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; Grade 4 =life-threatening or disabling, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5 =death. Treatment-emergent events were events between first dose of study drug and up to 60 months that were absent before treatment that worsened relative to pretreatment state. If the same participant in a given treatment had more than 1 adverse event, only the maximum CTCAE was reported.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Molecular diagnosis of CP CML of ≤ 6 months (from initial diagnosis).
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Adequate hepatic, renal and pancreatic function.
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Age ≥ 18 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Any prior medical treatment for CML, including tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), with the exception of hydroxyurea and/or anagrelide treatment, which are permitted for up to 6 months prior to study entry (signature of ICF) if suitably approved for use in the subject's region.
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Any past or current Central Nervous System (CNS) involvement, including leptomeningeal leukemia.
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Extramedullary disease only.
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Major surgery or radiotherapy within 14 days of randomization.
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History of clinically significant or uncontrolled cardiac disease.
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Known seropositivity to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), current acute or chronic hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface-antigen positive), hepatitis C, cirrhosis or evidence of decompensated liver disease. Patients with resolved Hepatitis B can be included.
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Recent or ongoing clinically significant GI disorder, e.g. Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, or prior total or partial gastrectomy.
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History of another malignancy within 5 years with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ or stage 1 or 2 cancer that is considered adequately treated and currently in complete remission for at least l2 months.
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Current, or recent (within 30 days, or 5 half-lives of investigational product) participation in other clinical trials of investigational agents and/or containing interventional procedures deemed contrary to the objectives and conduct of this trial.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Pacific Cancer Medical Center, Inc. | Anaheim | California | United States | 92801 |
2 | Emory University Hospital | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
3 | The Emory Clinic | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
4 | Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
5 | Kaiser Permanente Hawaii | Honolulu | Hawaii | United States | 96819 |
6 | Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center, Cancer Care Center | Boise | Idaho | United States | 83706 |
7 | Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center | Boise | Idaho | United States | 83706 |
8 | Saint Alphonsus Caldwell Cancer Care Center | Caldwell | Idaho | United States | 83605 |
9 | Saint Alphonsus Medical Center Nampa | Nampa | Idaho | United States | 83686 |
10 | University of Illinois Cancer Center | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60612 |
11 | John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60621 |
12 | Indiana Blood and Marrow Transplantation | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46237 |
13 | PHARMACY Department Franciscan St. Francis Health ATTN:Jill Leslie, Pharm D | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46237 |
14 | Cancer Center of Acadiana at Lafayette General Medical Center | Lafayette | Louisiana | United States | 70503 |
15 | Lafayette General Medical Center | Lafayette | Louisiana | United States | 70503 |
16 | LSU Health Sciences Center-Shreveport | Shreveport | Louisiana | United States | 71103 |
17 | University Health Shreveport | Shreveport | Louisiana | United States | 71103 |
18 | Rcca Md Llc | Bethesda | Maryland | United States | 20817 |
19 | University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, ONC/Research Pharmacy | Worcester | Massachusetts | United States | 01655 |
20 | University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center | Worcester | Massachusetts | United States | 01655 |
21 | St. Joseph Mercy Hospital - Inpatient Pharmacy | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48106 |
22 | St. Joseph Mercy Hospital | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48106 |
23 | St. Joseph Mercy-Brighton | Brighton | Michigan | United States | 48114 |
24 | St. Joseph Mercy-Canton | Canton | Michigan | United States | 48188 |
25 | Chelsea Community Hospital | Chelsea | Michigan | United States | 48118-1370 |
26 | St. John Hospital&Medical Center | Detroit | Michigan | United States | 48236 |
27 | St. John Hospital&Medical Center-Van Elslander Cancer Center | Grosse Pointe Woods | Michigan | United States | 48236 |
28 | Van Elslander Cancer Center, Pharmacy | Grosse Pointe Woods | Michigan | United States | 48236 |
29 | Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA | Edina | Minnesota | United States | 55435 |
30 | Park Nicollet Frauenshuh Cancer center | Saint Louis Park | Minnesota | United States | 55426 |
31 | Lakeview Hospital | Stillwater | Minnesota | United States | 55082 |
32 | North Mississippi Medical Center Hematology and Oncology Clinic | Tupelo | Mississippi | United States | 38801 |
33 | Nebraska Methodist Hospital | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68114 |
34 | Hackensack University Medical Center | Hackensack | New Jersey | United States | 07601 |
35 | John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center | Hackensack | New Jersey | United States | 07601 |
36 | San Juan Oncology Associates | Farmington | New Mexico | United States | 87401 |
37 | NYU Winthrop Hospital - Oncology / Hematology department | Mineola | New York | United States | 11501 |
38 | NYU Winthrop Hospital - Pharmacy Department | Mineola | New York | United States | 11501 |
39 | Beth Israel Medical Center | New York | New York | United States | 10003 |
40 | University of Rochester Investigational Drug Pharmacy | Rochester | New York | United States | 14642 |
41 | University of Rochester | Rochester | New York | United States | 14642 |
42 | FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital | Pinehurst | North Carolina | United States | 28374 |
43 | FirstHealth Outpatient Cancer Center | Pinehurst | North Carolina | United States | 28374 |
44 | University of Cincinnati Medical Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45219 |
45 | UC Health Physicians Office South, | West Chester | Ohio | United States | 45069 |
46 | MUSC University Hospital | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
47 | MUSC University of South Carolina, Investigational Drug Services | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
48 | MUSC-Hollings Cancer Center | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425 |
49 | GHS Cancer Institute | Easley | South Carolina | United States | 29640 |
50 | GHS Cancer Institute | Greenville | South Carolina | United States | 29605 |
51 | GHS Cancer Institute | Greenville | South Carolina | United States | 29615 |
52 | GHS Cancer Institute | Greer | South Carolina | United States | 29650 |
53 | GHS Cancer Institute | Seneca | South Carolina | United States | 29672 |
54 | GHS Cancer Institute | Spartanburg | South Carolina | United States | 29307 |
55 | The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
56 | Utah Cancer Specialists | Murray | Utah | United States | 84157 |
57 | Utah Cancer Specialists | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84106 |
58 | Huntsman Cancer Hospital | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84112 |
59 | Huntsman Cancer Institute | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84112 |
60 | Virginia Mason Medical Center | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98101 |
61 | Seattle Cancer Care Alliance | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98109 |
62 | HSHS St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center at HSHS St. Vincent Hospital | Green Bay | Wisconsin | United States | 54301 |
63 | HSHS St. Vincent Hospital | Green Bay | Wisconsin | United States | 54301 |
64 | HSHS St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center at HSHS St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center | Green Bay | Wisconsin | United States | 54303 |
65 | Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 |
66 | St George Hospital - Hematology Department | Kogarah | New South Wales | Australia | 2217 |
67 | Eastern Clinical Research Unit, Level 2 | Box Hill | Victoria | Australia | 3128 |
68 | UZ Ghent (University Hospital Ghent) | Ghent | Belgium | 9000 | |
69 | Department of Haematology at UZ Leuven (7 th Floor) | Leuven | Belgium | 3000 | |
70 | Hematology Department of CHU de Liège | Liège | Belgium | 4000 | |
71 | Hematology Department CHR Verviers | Verviers | Belgium | 4800 | |
72 | Horizon Health Network - The Moncton Hospital | Moncton | New Brunswick | Canada | E1C 6Z8 |
73 | Juravinski Cancer Centre | Hamilton | Ontario | Canada | L8V 5C2 |
74 | Lakeridge Health | Oshawa | Ontario | Canada | L1G 2B9 |
75 | Princess Margaret Cancer Centre | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 2M9 |
76 | Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H1T 2M4 |
77 | Saskatoon Cancer Centre | Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | Canada | S7N 4H4 |
78 | CHU de Québec - Université Laval | Quebec | Canada | G1J 1Z4 | |
79 | Fakultní Nemocnice Brno | Brno | Czechia | 625 00 | |
80 | Fakultní Nemocnice Hradec Králové | Hradec Králové | Czechia | 500 05 | |
81 | Fakultní nemocnice Olomouc | Olomouc | Czechia | 775 20 | |
82 | Všeobecná fakultní Nemocnice v Praze | Prague | Czechia | 128 08 | |
83 | Aalborg University Hospital | Aalborg | Denmark | 9000 | |
84 | Aarhus University Hospital | Aarhus | Denmark | 8000 | |
85 | Roskilde Hospital | Roskilde | Denmark | 4000 | |
86 | Helsinki University Central Hospital | Helsinki | Finland | 00029 HUS | |
87 | Oncologie Centre de Radiotherapie | Strasbourg | NC | France | 67000 |
88 | Institut Bergonié | Bordeaux | France | 33076 | |
89 | private Practice of Pr Philippe Rousselot | Le Chesnay | France | 78157 | |
90 | private Practice of Dr. Viviane Dubruille | Nantes cedex 1 | France | 44093 | |
91 | Hôpital L'Archet 1-CHU Nice | Nice | France | 06202 | |
92 | Institut de Cancérologie du Gard - Hématologie Clinique | Nimes | France | 30029 | |
93 | Pr Mauricette Michallet Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud | Pierre Bénite | France | 69495 | |
94 | INSERM CIC 1402 - CHU Poitiers | Poitiers | France | 86021 | |
95 | Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole | Toulouse cedex 9 | France | 31059 | |
96 | Universitätsklinikum Bonn | Bonn | RP | Germany | 53105 |
97 | Uniklinikum Aachen | Aachen | Germany | 52074 | |
98 | Charité, CVK, Med. Klinik m.S Hämatologie und Onkologie | Berlin | Germany | 13353 | |
99 | Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik für Innere Medizin I | Freiburg | Germany | 79106 | |
100 | Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Onkologisches Zentrum | Hamburg | Germany | 20251 | |
101 | Universitätsklinikum Jena, Klinik für Innere Medizin II | Jena Lobeda-Ost | Germany | 07747 | |
102 | Schwerpunktpraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie | Magdeburg | Germany | 39104 | |
103 | Semmelweis Egyetem I. Belgyógyászat | Budapest | Hungary | 1083 | |
104 | Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Központ, Belgyógyászati Inézet Hematológiai Tanszék | Debrecen | Hungary | 4032 | |
105 | Petz Aladár Megyei OktatóKórház, II. Belgyógyászati Osztály és Haematológiai Részleg | Györ | Hungary | 9023 | |
106 | Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház | Kaposvár | Hungary | 7400 | |
107 | Szegedi Tudományegyetem, AOK, Szent-Györgyi Albert Klinikai Központ, II. sz. | Szeged | Hungary | 6725 | |
108 | Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok Megyei Hetényi, Géza Kórház-Rendelőintézet | Szolnok | Hungary | 5000 | |
109 | Hematology Department, Rambam Medical Centre | Haifa | Israel | 31096 | |
110 | Hematology Div. Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center | Petah-Tikva | Israel | 49100 | |
111 | Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele" - P.O. G. Rodolico | Catania | CT | Italy | 95123 |
112 | USC Ematologia, A. O. Papa Giovanni XXIII | Bergamo | Italy | 24127 | |
113 | Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi, | Bologna | Italy | 40138 | |
114 | A.O. Brozu - P.O. Armando Businco | Cagliari | Italy | 09121 | |
115 | Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi | Firenze | Italy | 50134 | |
116 | IRCCS - AOU San Martino_IST, Ematologia 1 | Genova | Italy | 16132 | |
117 | Istituto Scientifico San Raffaele | Milano | Italy | 20132 | |
118 | Unità di Ricerca Clinica, U.O. Ematologia Adulti | Monza | Italy | 20900 | |
119 | A.O.U. Policlinico Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" | Napoli | Italy | 80131 | |
120 | Dipartimento di ematologia | Reggio Calabria | Italy | 89124 | |
121 | ASL Roma 2 - Ospedale Sant'Eugenio | Roma | Italy | 00144 | |
122 | Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital | Anyang-si | Korea, Republic of | 14068 | |
123 | Dong A University Hospital | Busan | Korea, Republic of | 49201 | |
124 | Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital | Daegu | Korea, Republic of | 41931 | |
125 | Chonbuk National University Hospital | Jeonju | Korea, Republic of | 54907 | |
126 | Kangbuk Samsung Hospital | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 03181 | |
127 | Seoul St. Mary's Hospital of the Catholic University of Korea | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 06591 | |
128 | Hospital Angeles del Pedregal (S.A. de C.V.) | Mexico City | DF | Mexico | 10700 |
129 | Monterrey International Research Center | Monterrey | Nuevo LEON | Mexico | 64000 |
130 | VU University Medical Center | Amsterdam | Noord Holland | Netherlands | 1081 HV |
131 | Klinische Farrnacologie en Apotheek | Amsterdam | Noord-holland | Netherlands | 1081 BT |
132 | Haukeland University Hospital Department of Hematology | Bergen | Norway | 5021 | |
133 | St. Olavs Hospital | Trondheim | Norway | 7006 | |
134 | Klinika Hematologii i Transplantologii Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne | Gdansk | Pomorskie | Poland | 80-214 |
135 | SPZOZ ZSM w Chorzowie Oddzial Hematologiczny | Chorzow | Poland | 41-500 | |
136 | Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny im. A Mielęckiego, ŚUM w Katowicach | Katowice | Poland | 40032 | |
137 | Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie, Oddział Kliniczny Hematologii | Kraków | Poland | 31501 | |
138 | SPSK, Klinika Hematoonkologii i Transplantacji Szpiku w Lublinie | Lublin | Poland | 20081 | |
139 | Universytet Medyczny im. Piastów Śląskich we Wrocławiu Katedra i | Wrocław | Poland | 50-367 | |
140 | Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im M. Kopernika, Klinika Hematologii Uniwersytetu Medycznego | Łódź | Poland | 93510 | |
141 | National University Hospital, Main Building | Singapore | Singapore | 119228 | |
142 | Singapore General Hospital | Singapore | Singapore | 169608 | |
143 | Tan Tock Seng Hospital | Singapore | Singapore | 308433 | |
144 | Univerzitná Nemocnica Bratislava-Nemocnica sv. Cyrila a Metoda | Bratislava | Slovakia | 851 07 | |
145 | The Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank | Johannesburg | Gauteng | South Africa | 2196 |
146 | Department of Medical Oncology, University of Pretoria and Steve Biko | Pretoria | Gauteng | South Africa | 0002 |
147 | Groenkloof Life hospital. | Pretoria | Gauteng | South Africa | 0181 |
148 | Department of Haematology | Cape Town | Western CAPE | South Africa | 7935 |
149 | Hospital (Universitari(o)) Germans Trias i Pujol | Badalona | Barcelona | Spain | 08916 |
150 | Hospital Universitario La Princesa | Madrid | Málaga | Spain | 28006 |
151 | Hospital Vall d'Hebron | Barcelona | Spain | 08035 | |
152 | Hospital Clínic | Barcelona | Spain | 08036 | |
153 | Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón | Madrid | Spain | 28007 | |
154 | Hospital Ramón y Cajal | Madrid | Spain | 28034 | |
155 | Hospital Clinico San Carlos | Madrid | Spain | 28040 | |
156 | Hospital Universitario de Salamanca | Salamanca | Spain | 37007 | |
157 | Hospital Virgen de la Salud | Toledo | Spain | 45004 | |
158 | Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia | Valencia | Spain | 46010 | |
159 | Linköping University Hospital | Linköping | Sweden | SE-581 85 | |
160 | Skåne University Hospital | Lund | Sweden | SE-221 85 | |
161 | Karolinska University Hospital Solna | Stockholm | Sweden | SE-171 76 | |
162 | Norrlands University Hospital | Umeå | Sweden | SE-901 85 | |
163 | Akademiska Hospital | Uppsala | Sweden | SE-751 85 | |
164 | China Medical University Hospital | Taichung city | R.o.c. | Taiwan | 40447 |
165 | Chi-Mei Medical Center | Tainan City | R.o.c. | Taiwan | 710 |
166 | Mackay Memorial Hospital | Taipei City | R.o.c. | Taiwan | 10449 |
167 | Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital | Kaohsiung City | Taiwan | 807 | |
168 | Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital | Muang | Chiang MAI | Thailand | 50200 |
169 | King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital | Bangkok | Thailand | 10330 | |
170 | Phramongkutklao Hospital | Bangkok | Thailand | 10400 | |
171 | Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital | Bangkok | Thailand | 10700 | |
172 | MI "Cherkasy Regional Oncological Dispensary " of Cherkasy Regional Council | Cherkasy | Ukraine | 18009 | |
173 | Regional Clinical Hospital in Ivano-Frankivsk, Hematology Department | Ivano-Frankivsk | Ukraine | 76008 | |
174 | Khmelnytskyi Regional Hospital, Hematology Department | Khmelnytskyi | Ukraine | 29000 | |
175 | State Institution "National research center for radiation medicine of NAMS of Ukraine", | Kyiv | Ukraine | 03115 | |
176 | State Institution "National research center for radiation medicine of NAMS of Ukraine" | Kyiv | Ukraine | 03115 | |
177 | transplantation department of hemotology and transplantology division within Clinical Radiology | Kyiv | Ukraine | 03115 | |
178 | Chair of internal medicine #2. | Kyiv | Ukraine | 04112 | |
179 | Kyiv City Clinical Hospital #9, Hematology department #1, | Kyiv | Ukraine | 04112 | |
180 | State Institution "Institute of Blood Pathology and Transfusion Medicine NAMS of Ukraine" | Lviv | Ukraine | 79044 | |
181 | Catherine Lewis Centre, Hammersmith Hospital | London | Greater London | United Kingdom | W12 0HS |
182 | Linda McCartney Centre | Liverpool | Merseyside | United Kingdom | L7 8XP |
183 | Department of Clinical Haematology | Nottingham | Nottinghamshire | United Kingdom | NG5 1PB |
184 | Cancer & Haematology Centre, Churchill Hospital | Oxford | Oxfordshire | United Kingdom | OX3 7LE |
185 | Department of Haematology The Royal Hallamshire Hospital | Sheffield | South Yorkshire | United Kingdom | S10 2JF |
186 | Heartlands Hospital | Birmingham | WEST Midlands | United Kingdom | B9 5SS |
187 | St James's Institute of Oncology | Leeds | WEST Yorkshire | United Kingdom | LS9 7TF |
188 | Department of Haematology | Cardiff | United Kingdom | CF14 4XW | |
189 | The Hope Clinical Trials Facility | Leicester | United Kingdom | LE1 5WW |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pfizer
Investigators
- Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- AV001
- 2013-005101-31
- B1871053
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 milligram (mg), orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 268 | 268 |
Treated | 268 | 265 |
mITT Population | 246 | 241 |
COMPLETED | 232 | 231 |
NOT COMPLETED | 36 | 37 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 268 | 268 | 536 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
50.8
(15.40)
|
50.9
(14.43)
|
50.9
(14.91)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
112
41.8%
|
113
42.2%
|
225
42%
|
Male |
156
58.2%
|
155
57.8%
|
311
58%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 12 |
---|---|
Description | MMR was defined as a ratio of breakpoint cluster region to abelson (BCR-ABL/ABL) less than or equal to (<=) 0.1 percent (%) on the international scale (IS) (greater than or equal to [>=] 3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). The percentage of participants with MMR at Month 12 are reported. |
Time Frame | Month 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population included all randomized participants with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies greater than (>) 0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 246 | 241 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
47.2
17.6%
|
36.9
13.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | A total sample size of 500 Ph+ participants is required for the study to provide >= 90% power to detect at least 15% difference (assuming 25% in the imatinib vs 40% in the bosutinib arm) in the MMR rates at 12 months (48 weeks) with a 1-sided alpha of 2.5%, and 2 interim futility analyses at 33% and 66% of patients with adequate follow-up with early stopping for futility only (non-binding, O'Brien-Fleming analog beta spending function). | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0100 |
Comments | 1-sided p-value based on CMH test for general association between treatment and response with stratification by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3) at time of randomization. Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.025. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.547 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.072 to 2.233 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | 95% Confidence Interval (CI) for the odds ratio adjusted for sokal risk group and region are based on Mantel-Haenszel confidence limits. |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) Up to Month 18 |
---|---|
Description | MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative RT-qPCR. The percentage of participants with MMR for up to Month 18 are reported. |
Time Frame | Up to Month 18 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 246 | 241 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
61.0
22.8%
|
52.7
19.7%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | If the primary analysis was significant, each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was tested via Bonferroni's procedure at the 1-sided level of 0.0125. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0303 |
Comments | 1-sided p-value based on CMH test for general association between treatment and response with stratification by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3) at time of randomization. Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.0125. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.418 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.986 to 2.037 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | 95% CI for the odds ratio adjusted for sokal risk group and region are based on Mantel-Haenszel confidence limits. |
Title | Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 48 |
---|---|
Description | The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of MMR until the date of the confirmed loss of MMR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of MMR was BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio >0.1% in association with a >=5-fold increase in BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio from the lowest value achieved up to that time-point confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, progressive disease (PD) or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of MMR. PD was defined as disease progression to accelerated phase (AP) or blast phase (BP) CML. |
Time Frame | Month 48 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization and who achieved MMR (responders). Here, "Overall number of Participants Analyzed (N)" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 182 | 158 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
92.2
34.4%
|
92.0
34.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | The medians have not been reached in either arm, as such, the premature estimated hazard ratio is provided. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 1.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.49 to 2.44 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the treatment effect (Bosutinib compared with Imatinib) in a stratified (by Sokal risk group at randomization and region) Cox proportional hazards model for the hazard of the respective event. |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) Up to Month 12 |
---|---|
Description | Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. The percentage of participants with CCyR for up to Month 12 are reported. |
Time Frame | Up to Month 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 246 | 241 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
77.2
28.8%
|
66.4
24.8%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | If the primary analysis was significant, each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was tested via Bonferroni's procedure at the 1-sided level of 0.0125. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0037 |
Comments | 1-sided p-value based on CMH test for general association between treatment and response with stratification by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3) at time of randomization. Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.0125. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Odds Ratio (OR) |
Estimated Value | 1.740 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 1.160 to 2.610 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | 95% CI for the odds ratio adjusted for sokal risk group and region are based on Mantel-Haenszel confidence limits. |
Title | Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) at Month 48 |
---|---|
Description | The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of CCyR until the date of the confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of CCyR was the presence of at least one Ph+ metaphase confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, PD or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of CCyR. PD was defined as disease progression to AP or BP CML. |
Time Frame | Month 48 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization and who achieved CCyR (responders). Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 205 | 185 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
97.4
36.3%
|
93.7
35%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | The medians have not been reached in either arm, as such, the premature estimated hazard ratio is provided. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.39 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.14 to 1.13 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the treatment effect (Bosutinib compared with Imatinib) in a stratified (by Sokal risk group at randomization and region) Cox proportional hazards model for the hazard of the respective event. |
Title | Cumulative Incidence of Event Free Survival (EFS) Events |
---|---|
Description | EFS was defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause, transformation to AP or BP at any time, confirmed loss of complete hematologic response (CHR), confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring. Loss of CHR was defined as a hematologic assessment of non-CHR (chronic phase, AP, or BP) confirmed by 2 assessments at least 4 weeks apart. Loss of CHR was defined as appearance of any of the following: WBC count that rises to >20.0*10^9/L, platelet count rises to >=600*10^9/L, appearance of palpable spleen or other extramedullary involvement proven by biopsy, appearance of 5% myelocytes in peripheral blood, appearance of blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood. Loss of CCyR was defined as at least 1 Ph+ metaphase from analysis of <100 metaphases confirmed by follow up cytogenetic analysis after 1 month. Cumulative incidence of EFS was defined as percentage of participants with EFS event at Month 60 and was adjusted for competing risk of treatment discontinuation without event. |
Time Frame | Up to Month 60 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 246 | 241 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
6.9
2.6%
|
10.4
3.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | If each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially via the Holm's testing procedure at the 1-sided family wise level of 0.025. If one member of the short-term family was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially at 1-sided 0.0125. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.0749 |
Comments | 1-sided p-value based on Gray's test for comparing cumulative incidence function between treatment arms stratified by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3). Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.0125. | |
Method | Gray's test | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.64 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.35 to 1.17 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the proportional subdistribution hazards model stratified by Sokal risk group and region. |
Title | Overall Survival (OS) Rate |
---|---|
Description | OS was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to the occurrence of death due to any cause or censoring. Kaplan-meier analysis was used for determination of OS. Percentage of participants who were alive were estimated in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Up to Month 60 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 246 | 241 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
94.9
35.4%
|
94.0
35.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Bosutinib, Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Comments | If each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially via the Holm's testing procedure at the 1-sided family wise level of 0.025. If one member of the short-term family was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially at 1-sided 0.0125. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.2827 |
Comments | 1-sided p-value based on log-rank test for comparing survival curves between treatment arms stratified by sokal risk group and region. OS was not tested as EFS was not significant. | |
Method | Log Rank | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Hazard Ratio (HR) |
Estimated Value | 0.80 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 0.37 to 1.73 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the treatment effect (Bosutinib compared with Imatinib) in a stratified (by Sokal risk group at randomization and region) Cox proportional hazards model for the hazard of the respective event. |
Title | Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) of Bosutinib |
---|---|
Description | CCyR was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had CCyR are presented in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Pharmacokinetic (PK) population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "number analyzed (n)" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 191 |
Day 28 |
71.282
(46.0545)
|
Day 56 |
73.069
(45.1349)
|
Day 84 |
83.973
(64.3206)
|
Title | Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Major Molecular Response (MMR) of Bosutinib |
---|---|
Description | MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts) by quantitative RT-qPCR. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had MMR are presented in this outcome measure. |
Time Frame | Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PK population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "n" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 141 |
Day 28 |
75.050
(51.9551)
|
Day 56 |
78.437
(43.6019)
|
Day 84 |
91.081
(72.1500)
|
Title | Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 1 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib |
---|---|
Description | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 1 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE. |
Time Frame | Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PK population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "n" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 177 |
Day 28: Diarrhea |
69.402
(55.5005)
|
Day 28: Thrombocytopenia |
63.529
(40.9949)
|
Day 28: Rash |
74.779
(60.6257)
|
Day 28: Nausea |
66.011
(42.6437)
|
Day 28: Vomiting |
71.684
(60.7208)
|
Day 56: Diarrhea |
68.834
(42.6621)
|
Day 56: Thrombocytopenia |
65.327
(43.2859)
|
Day 56: Rash |
70.016
(38.7506)
|
Day 56: Nausea |
61.626
(44.4007)
|
Day 56: Vomiting |
65.980
(45.9064)
|
Day 84: Diarrhea |
81.269
(64.6462)
|
Day 84: Thrombocytopenia |
71.585
(33.6674)
|
Day 84: Rash |
89.080
(69.5237)
|
Day 84: Nausea |
77.702
(61.6179)
|
Day 84: Vomiting |
86.949
(55.3041)
|
Title | Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib |
---|---|
Description | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 3 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE. |
Time Frame | Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
PK population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "n" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 24 |
Day 28: Diarrhea |
87.769
(102.6181)
|
Day 28: Thrombocytopenia |
49.220
(36.3461)
|
Day 28: Rash |
71.150
(43.3246)
|
Day 28: Vomiting |
14.663
(21.5799)
|
Day 56: Diarrhea |
68.513
(45.2672)
|
Day 56: Thrombocytopenia |
56.853
(34.3892)
|
Day 56: Rash |
58.925
(18.8656)
|
Day 56: Vomiting |
38.200
(NA)
|
Day 84: Diarrhea |
76.782
(46.3006)
|
Day 84: Thrombocytopenia |
67.623
(35.3084)
|
Day 84: Rash |
83.967
(19.2542)
|
Day 84: Vomiting |
12.400
(NA)
|
Title | Number of Participants With Vital Signs Abnormalities |
---|---|
Description | Criteria for vital signs abnormalities: systolic blood pressure <80 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), >210 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure <40 mmHg, >130 mmHg; heart rate <40 beats per minute (bpm), >150 bpm; temperature <32 degree celsius, >40 degree celsius; weight >=10% increase from baseline, >=10% decrease from baseline. The number of participants with any vital sign abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article until the last date of test article +28 days. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 262 | 263 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
107
39.9%
|
109
40.7%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) Version 4.03 |
---|---|
Description | Laboratory parameters included hematological (haemoglobin, lymphocytes [absolute], neutrophils [absolute], platelets and leukocytes) and biochemistry (albumin, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, amylase, bilirubin, creatinine kinase, calcium, creatinine, glucose, potassium, lipase, magnesium, phosphate, sodium, urate) parameters. Abnormalities in laboratory tests were graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.03 as Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; Grade 3= severe and Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling. The number of participants with laboratory test abnormalities were reported. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 268 | 265 |
Grade 1 |
6
2.2%
|
7
2.6%
|
Grade 2 |
67
25%
|
59
22%
|
Grade 3 |
133
49.6%
|
154
57.5%
|
Grade 4 |
61
22.8%
|
45
16.8%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities |
---|---|
Description | Criteria for ECG abnormalities included heart rate: increase of >15 bpm from baseline value and >=120 bpm, decrease of >15 bpm from baseline value and <=45 bpm; PR interval: change of >=20 msec from baseline value and >=220 milliseconds (msec); QRS interval >=120 msec; QTcB interval >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline; >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). QT interval using Fridericia's correction (QTcF) >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline, >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). The number of participants with ECG abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article up until the last date of test article +28 days. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 266 | 262 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
16
6%
|
13
4.9%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation |
---|---|
Description | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 268 | 265 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
68
25.4%
|
38
14.2%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) |
---|---|
Description | An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1 =mild; Grade 2 =moderate; Grade 3 =severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; Grade 4 =life-threatening or disabling, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5 =death. Treatment-emergent events were events between first dose of study drug and up to 60 months that were absent before treatment that worsened relative to pretreatment state. If the same participant in a given treatment had more than 1 adverse event, only the maximum CTCAE was reported. |
Time Frame | Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. |
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. |
Measure Participants | 268 | 265 |
Grade 1 |
7
2.6%
|
24
9%
|
Grade 2 |
61
22.8%
|
86
32.1%
|
Grade 3 |
144
53.7%
|
120
44.8%
|
Grade 4 |
50
18.7%
|
28
10.4%
|
Grade 5 |
3
1.1%
|
4
1.5%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | From first dose of drug up to 28 days after last dose (up to Month 60) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | All-cause mortality: The total number of deaths occurred during study (from randomization and up to month 60) are reported for all randomized participants, not only for treated participants, and included deaths which occurred after 28 days post last study drug dose. Serious AEs and other AEs: Analysis performed on safety population. The safety population included all participants, regardless of Philadelphia chromosome or transcript status, who received at least 1 dose of study medication. | |||
Arm/Group Title | Bosutinib | Imatinib | ||
Arm/Group Description | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Bosutinib | Imatinib | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 14/268 (5.2%) | 14/268 (5.2%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Bosutinib | Imatinib | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 98/268 (36.6%) | 68/265 (25.7%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anaemia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 3/265 (1.1%) | ||
Thrombocytopenia | 2/268 (0.7%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Febrile neutropenia | 0/268 (0%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Agranulocytosis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Haemolysis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Haemolytic anaemia | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Myocardial ischaemia | 4/268 (1.5%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Atrial fibrillation | 2/268 (0.7%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Cardiac failure acute | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Coronary artery disease | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pericarditis | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Angina pectoris | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pericardial effusion | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Acute coronary syndrome | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Acute myocardial infarction | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Atrial thrombosis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cardiac failure | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cardiac failure congestive | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cardio-respiratory arrest | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Coronary artery occlusion | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pleuropericarditis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Sinus node dysfunction | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Supraventricular tachycardia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||||
Hydrocele | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||
Vertigo positional | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Endocrine disorders | ||||
Thyroid disorder | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Eye disorders | ||||
Eye haemorrhage | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Ocular hypertension | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Retinal vein occlusion | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Retinopathy | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Diarrhoea | 5/268 (1.9%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Gastritis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Pancreatitis acute | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Necrotising oesophagitis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Abdominal pain | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Abdominal pain upper | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Abdominal wall haematoma | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Anal fissure | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Colitis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Diverticulum intestinal | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Duodenal ulcer | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Food poisoning | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Gastric ulcer | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Haemorrhoids | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Hypoaesthesia oral | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Inguinal hernia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Intra-abdominal haematoma | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Large intestine polyp | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Oedematous pancreatitis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pancreatitis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Rectal haemorrhage | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Small intestinal obstruction | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Pyrexia | 5/268 (1.9%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
General physical health deterioration | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Hyperthermia | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Implant site haematoma | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Non-cardiac chest pain | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Swelling face | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||
Cholecystitis acute | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cholelithiasis | 0/268 (0%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Hepatitis | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Hepatotoxicity | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cholecystitis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Portal vein thrombosis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Immune system disorders | ||||
Drug hypersensitivity | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Pneumonia | 8/268 (3%) | 5/265 (1.9%) | ||
Gastroenteritis | 6/268 (2.2%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Cellulitis | 3/268 (1.1%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Influenza | 1/268 (0.4%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Sepsis | 0/268 (0%) | 3/265 (1.1%) | ||
Urinary tract infection | 1/268 (0.4%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Abscess | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Abscess limb | 0/268 (0%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Appendicitis | 0/268 (0%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Appendicitis perforated | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Bacteraemia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Bronchitis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Candida pneumonia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cholecystitis infective | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Fournier's gangrene | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Hepatitis E | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Infected dermal cyst | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Infective pericardial effusion | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Liver abscess | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Lower respiratory tract infection | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Meningococcal sepsis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Neutropenic infection | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Orchitis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Oropharyngitis fungal | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pelvic abscess | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Periorbital cellulitis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pyelonephritis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Respiratory tract infection viral | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Splenic infection | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Fall | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Femoral neck fracture | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Hip fracture | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Patella fracture | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Post procedural haemorrhage | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Road traffic accident | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Subdural haematoma | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Tendon rupture | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 6/268 (2.2%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Blood sodium decreased | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Lipase increased | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Transaminases increased | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Decreased appetite | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Hypomagnesaemia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Tumour lysis syndrome | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Osteoarthritis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Musculoskeletal chest pain | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Osteochondrosis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Arthralgia | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Back pain | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Intervertebral disc protrusion | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Rectal cancer | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Chronic myeloid leukaemia | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Bladder papilloma | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Carcinoid tumour of the caecum | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Colon cancer | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Colon cancer metastatic | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Endometrial cancer metastatic | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Fallopian tube cancer stage III | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Fibromatosis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Hepatocellular carcinoma | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Invasive ductal breast carcinoma | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Lung neoplasm malignant | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Myelodysplastic syndrome | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Prostate cancer | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Prostatic adenoma | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Squamous cell carcinoma | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Transitional cell carcinoma | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Haemorrhagic stroke | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Cerebral haemorrhage | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Cerebrovascular accident | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Headache | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Syncope | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | ||||
Unintended pregnancy | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||
Acute kidney injury | 4/268 (1.5%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Chronic kidney disease | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Haematuria | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Renal failure | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Calculus bladder | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Nephrotic syndrome | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Ureterolithiasis | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Urinary incontinence | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Urinary retention | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||
Ovarian cyst | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Prostatic dysplasia | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Uterine haemorrhage | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Vaginal haemorrhage | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Pleural effusion | 4/268 (1.5%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Dyspnoea | 2/268 (0.7%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Respiratory failure | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pneumothorax | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Acute respiratory failure | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Pulmonary hypertension | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pulmonary oedema | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Pulmonary toxicity | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Respiratory disorder | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Angioedema | 0/268 (0%) | 2/265 (0.8%) | ||
Dermatitis allergic | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Lichen planus | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Rash | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Rash maculo-papular | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Social circumstances | ||||
Pregnancy of partner | 2/268 (0.7%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Embolism | 1/268 (0.4%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Hypertensive crisis | 2/268 (0.7%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Deep vein thrombosis | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Haematoma | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Hypotension | 0/268 (0%) | 1/265 (0.4%) | ||
Hypovolaemic shock | 1/268 (0.4%) | 0/265 (0%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Bosutinib | Imatinib | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 264/268 (98.5%) | 260/265 (98.1%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Thrombocytopenia | 96/268 (35.8%) | 53/265 (20%) | ||
Anaemia | 59/268 (22%) | 59/265 (22.3%) | ||
Neutropenia | 33/268 (12.3%) | 61/265 (23%) | ||
Leukopenia | 18/268 (6.7%) | 34/265 (12.8%) | ||
Lymphopenia | 15/268 (5.6%) | 8/265 (3%) | ||
Eye disorders | ||||
Periorbital oedema | 4/268 (1.5%) | 44/265 (16.6%) | ||
Eyelid oedema | 3/268 (1.1%) | 24/265 (9.1%) | ||
Conjunctival haemorrhage | 2/268 (0.7%) | 18/265 (6.8%) | ||
Dry eye | 4/268 (1.5%) | 16/265 (6%) | ||
Lacrimation increased | 1/268 (0.4%) | 18/265 (6.8%) | ||
Vision blurred | 5/268 (1.9%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Diarrhoea | 201/268 (75%) | 106/265 (40%) | ||
Nausea | 100/268 (37.3%) | 112/265 (42.3%) | ||
Vomiting | 55/268 (20.5%) | 54/265 (20.4%) | ||
Abdominal pain | 61/268 (22.8%) | 25/265 (9.4%) | ||
Abdominal pain upper | 28/268 (10.4%) | 26/265 (9.8%) | ||
Constipation | 36/268 (13.4%) | 17/265 (6.4%) | ||
Dyspepsia | 26/268 (9.7%) | 24/265 (9.1%) | ||
Abdominal distension | 14/268 (5.2%) | 8/265 (3%) | ||
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 8/268 (3%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Toothache | 14/268 (5.2%) | 7/265 (2.6%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Fatigue | 57/268 (21.3%) | 54/265 (20.4%) | ||
Pyrexia | 44/268 (16.4%) | 29/265 (10.9%) | ||
Oedema peripheral | 20/268 (7.5%) | 43/265 (16.2%) | ||
Asthenia | 34/268 (12.7%) | 24/265 (9.1%) | ||
Face oedema | 7/268 (2.6%) | 17/265 (6.4%) | ||
Influenza like illness | 16/268 (6%) | 6/265 (2.3%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 36/268 (13.4%) | 33/265 (12.5%) | ||
Nasopharyngitis | 36/268 (13.4%) | 30/265 (11.3%) | ||
Urinary tract infection | 26/268 (9.7%) | 18/265 (6.8%) | ||
Influenza | 24/268 (9%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Gastroenteritis | 12/268 (4.5%) | 17/265 (6.4%) | ||
Bronchitis | 19/268 (7.1%) | 6/265 (2.3%) | ||
Sinusitis | 15/268 (5.6%) | 8/265 (3%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 90/268 (33.6%) | 16/265 (6%) | ||
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 69/268 (25.7%) | 18/265 (6.8%) | ||
Lipase increased | 56/268 (20.9%) | 30/265 (11.3%) | ||
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 14/268 (5.2%) | 33/265 (12.5%) | ||
Blood creatinine increased | 18/268 (6.7%) | 22/265 (8.3%) | ||
Amylase increased | 25/268 (9.3%) | 10/265 (3.8%) | ||
Weight increased | 8/268 (3%) | 20/265 (7.5%) | ||
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased | 17/268 (6.3%) | 7/265 (2.6%) | ||
Blood bilirubin increased | 17/268 (6.3%) | 7/265 (2.6%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Decreased appetite | 29/268 (10.8%) | 17/265 (6.4%) | ||
Hypokalaemia | 6/268 (2.2%) | 23/265 (8.7%) | ||
Hypophosphataemia | 7/268 (2.6%) | 19/265 (7.2%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthralgia | 48/268 (17.9%) | 49/265 (18.5%) | ||
Muscle spasms | 10/268 (3.7%) | 81/265 (30.6%) | ||
Pain in extremity | 26/268 (9.7%) | 39/265 (14.7%) | ||
Myalgia | 13/268 (4.9%) | 48/265 (18.1%) | ||
Back pain | 32/268 (11.9%) | 25/265 (9.4%) | ||
Bone pain | 8/268 (3%) | 19/265 (7.2%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Headache | 58/268 (21.6%) | 41/265 (15.5%) | ||
Dizziness | 25/268 (9.3%) | 23/265 (8.7%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Insomnia | 18/268 (6.7%) | 19/265 (7.2%) | ||
Anxiety | 15/268 (5.6%) | 15/265 (5.7%) | ||
Depression | 9/268 (3.4%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Cough | 30/268 (11.2%) | 26/265 (9.8%) | ||
Dyspnoea | 29/268 (10.8%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Oropharyngeal pain | 17/268 (6.3%) | 10/265 (3.8%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Rash | 61/268 (22.8%) | 39/265 (14.7%) | ||
Pruritus | 30/268 (11.2%) | 10/265 (3.8%) | ||
Dry skin | 20/268 (7.5%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Alopecia | 15/268 (5.6%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Rash maculo-papular | 13/268 (4.9%) | 16/265 (6%) | ||
Night sweats | 5/268 (1.9%) | 14/265 (5.3%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hypertension | 26/268 (9.7%) | 29/265 (10.9%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center |
---|---|
Organization | Pfizer Inc. |
Phone | 1-800-718-1021 |
ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com |
- AV001
- 2013-005101-31
- B1871053