A Multicenter Phase 3, Open-Label Study of Bosutinib Versus Imatinib in Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Sponsor
Pfizer (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02130557
Collaborator
(none)
536
189
2
69.1
2.8
0

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Phase 3, 2-arm, randomized, open label trial. Patients will be randomized to receive bosutinib or imatinib for the duration of the study.

Detailed Description

The study will be open for enrollment until the planned number of approximately 500 Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) patients have been randomized (approximately 250 Ph+ patients in each treatment arm; a total of approximately 530 Ph+ and Ph- patients). All patients will be treated and/or followed for approximately 5 years (240 weeks) after randomization until the study has closed. Patients who discontinue study therapy early due to disease progression or intolerance to study medication will continue to be followed yearly for survival for up to approximately 5 years (240 weeks) after randomization.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
536 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Masking Description:
NOTE: Value was Open Label in old format; This study has an open-label design. Although most efficacy studies have a double blind design, this is not feasible in this trial, due to the complexity of the dose reduction and dose escalation schemes with tablets of various sizes, dosage strengths, as well as the number of tablets that would be required daily. However, the opportunity for bias is mitigated by the use of objective outcome measures (MMR, CCyR, CHR). The Investigators will be instructed to ensure that laboratory/pathology personnel are blinded to treatment information. For these reasons, an open-label, randomized study is appropriate.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A MULTICENTER PHASE 3 RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL STUDY OF BOSUTINIB VERSUS IMATINIB IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED CHRONIC PHASE CHRONIC MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 15, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 11, 2016
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 17, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Bosutinib

Bosutinib, 400 mg, oral administration once a day

Drug: Bosutinib
Bosutinib (Bosulif®) is an orally bioavailable, potent, multi-targeted, dual Src-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has been approved for the treatment of adult patients with Philadelphia positive (Ph+) chronic phase (CP), accelerated phase (AP) and blast phase (BP) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) previously treated with other TKI inhibitor therapy.[1] This study will investigate the use of bosutinib as first-line treatment for patients with Ph+ CP CML.

Active Comparator: Imatinib

Imatinib, 400 mg, oral administration once a day

Drug: Imatinib
Imatinib mesylate (referred to in this protocol as imatinib) is an inhibitor of the BCR-ABL kinase and been the standard first-line therapy for patients with chronic-phase CML. Imatinib was granted approval by the European Commission in November 2001 and by the FDA in December 2002 for the treatment of newly diagnosed patients with CP Ph+ CML based on results from the IRIS trial. Imatinib is considered the standard of care for both first-line and later line settings, and consequently is an appropriate active comparator.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 12 [Month 12]

    MMR was defined as a ratio of breakpoint cluster region to abelson (BCR-ABL/ABL) less than or equal to (<=) 0.1 percent (%) on the international scale (IS) (greater than or equal to [>=] 3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). The percentage of participants with MMR at Month 12 are reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) Up to Month 18 [Up to Month 18]

    MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative RT-qPCR. The percentage of participants with MMR for up to Month 18 are reported.

  2. Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 48 [Month 48]

    The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of MMR until the date of the confirmed loss of MMR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of MMR was BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio >0.1% in association with a >=5-fold increase in BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio from the lowest value achieved up to that time-point confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, progressive disease (PD) or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of MMR. PD was defined as disease progression to accelerated phase (AP) or blast phase (BP) CML.

  3. Percentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) Up to Month 12 [Up to Month 12]

    Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. The percentage of participants with CCyR for up to Month 12 are reported.

  4. Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) at Month 48 [Month 48]

    The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of CCyR until the date of the confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of CCyR was the presence of at least one Ph+ metaphase confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, PD or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of CCyR. PD was defined as disease progression to AP or BP CML.

  5. Cumulative Incidence of Event Free Survival (EFS) Events [Up to Month 60]

    EFS was defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause, transformation to AP or BP at any time, confirmed loss of complete hematologic response (CHR), confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring. Loss of CHR was defined as a hematologic assessment of non-CHR (chronic phase, AP, or BP) confirmed by 2 assessments at least 4 weeks apart. Loss of CHR was defined as appearance of any of the following: WBC count that rises to >20.0*10^9/L, platelet count rises to >=600*10^9/L, appearance of palpable spleen or other extramedullary involvement proven by biopsy, appearance of 5% myelocytes in peripheral blood, appearance of blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood. Loss of CCyR was defined as at least 1 Ph+ metaphase from analysis of <100 metaphases confirmed by follow up cytogenetic analysis after 1 month. Cumulative incidence of EFS was defined as percentage of participants with EFS event at Month 60 and was adjusted for competing risk of treatment discontinuation without event.

  6. Overall Survival (OS) Rate [Up to Month 60]

    OS was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to the occurrence of death due to any cause or censoring. Kaplan-meier analysis was used for determination of OS. Percentage of participants who were alive were estimated in this outcome measure.

Other Outcome Measures

  1. Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]

    CCyR was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had CCyR are presented in this outcome measure.

  2. Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Major Molecular Response (MMR) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]

    MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts) by quantitative RT-qPCR. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had MMR are presented in this outcome measure.

  3. Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 1 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 1 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE.

  4. Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib [Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84]

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 3 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE.

  5. Number of Participants With Vital Signs Abnormalities [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]

    Criteria for vital signs abnormalities: systolic blood pressure <80 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), >210 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure <40 mmHg, >130 mmHg; heart rate <40 beats per minute (bpm), >150 bpm; temperature <32 degree celsius, >40 degree celsius; weight >=10% increase from baseline, >=10% decrease from baseline. The number of participants with any vital sign abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article until the last date of test article +28 days.

  6. Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) Version 4.03 [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]

    Laboratory parameters included hematological (haemoglobin, lymphocytes [absolute], neutrophils [absolute], platelets and leukocytes) and biochemistry (albumin, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, amylase, bilirubin, creatinine kinase, calcium, creatinine, glucose, potassium, lipase, magnesium, phosphate, sodium, urate) parameters. Abnormalities in laboratory tests were graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.03 as Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; Grade 3= severe and Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling. The number of participants with laboratory test abnormalities were reported.

  7. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]

    Criteria for ECG abnormalities included heart rate: increase of >15 bpm from baseline value and >=120 bpm, decrease of >15 bpm from baseline value and <=45 bpm; PR interval: change of >=20 msec from baseline value and >=220 milliseconds (msec); QRS interval >=120 msec; QTcB interval >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline; >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). QT interval using Fridericia's correction (QTcF) >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline, >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). The number of participants with ECG abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article up until the last date of test article +28 days.

  8. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship.

  9. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0) [Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)]

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1 =mild; Grade 2 =moderate; Grade 3 =severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; Grade 4 =life-threatening or disabling, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5 =death. Treatment-emergent events were events between first dose of study drug and up to 60 months that were absent before treatment that worsened relative to pretreatment state. If the same participant in a given treatment had more than 1 adverse event, only the maximum CTCAE was reported.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Molecular diagnosis of CP CML of ≤ 6 months (from initial diagnosis).

  2. Adequate hepatic, renal and pancreatic function.

  3. Age ≥ 18 years.

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Any prior medical treatment for CML, including tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), with the exception of hydroxyurea and/or anagrelide treatment, which are permitted for up to 6 months prior to study entry (signature of ICF) if suitably approved for use in the subject's region.

  2. Any past or current Central Nervous System (CNS) involvement, including leptomeningeal leukemia.

  3. Extramedullary disease only.

  4. Major surgery or radiotherapy within 14 days of randomization.

  5. History of clinically significant or uncontrolled cardiac disease.

  6. Known seropositivity to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), current acute or chronic hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface-antigen positive), hepatitis C, cirrhosis or evidence of decompensated liver disease. Patients with resolved Hepatitis B can be included.

  7. Recent or ongoing clinically significant GI disorder, e.g. Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, or prior total or partial gastrectomy.

  8. History of another malignancy within 5 years with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ or stage 1 or 2 cancer that is considered adequately treated and currently in complete remission for at least l2 months.

  9. Current, or recent (within 30 days, or 5 half-lives of investigational product) participation in other clinical trials of investigational agents and/or containing interventional procedures deemed contrary to the objectives and conduct of this trial.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Pacific Cancer Medical Center, Inc. Anaheim California United States 92801
2 Emory University Hospital Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
3 The Emory Clinic Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
4 Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University Atlanta Georgia United States 30322
5 Kaiser Permanente Hawaii Honolulu Hawaii United States 96819
6 Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center, Cancer Care Center Boise Idaho United States 83706
7 Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center Boise Idaho United States 83706
8 Saint Alphonsus Caldwell Cancer Care Center Caldwell Idaho United States 83605
9 Saint Alphonsus Medical Center Nampa Nampa Idaho United States 83686
10 University of Illinois Cancer Center Chicago Illinois United States 60612
11 John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County Chicago Illinois United States 60621
12 Indiana Blood and Marrow Transplantation Indianapolis Indiana United States 46237
13 PHARMACY Department Franciscan St. Francis Health ATTN:Jill Leslie, Pharm D Indianapolis Indiana United States 46237
14 Cancer Center of Acadiana at Lafayette General Medical Center Lafayette Louisiana United States 70503
15 Lafayette General Medical Center Lafayette Louisiana United States 70503
16 LSU Health Sciences Center-Shreveport Shreveport Louisiana United States 71103
17 University Health Shreveport Shreveport Louisiana United States 71103
18 Rcca Md Llc Bethesda Maryland United States 20817
19 University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center, ONC/Research Pharmacy Worcester Massachusetts United States 01655
20 University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center Worcester Massachusetts United States 01655
21 St. Joseph Mercy Hospital - Inpatient Pharmacy Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48106
22 St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48106
23 St. Joseph Mercy-Brighton Brighton Michigan United States 48114
24 St. Joseph Mercy-Canton Canton Michigan United States 48188
25 Chelsea Community Hospital Chelsea Michigan United States 48118-1370
26 St. John Hospital&Medical Center Detroit Michigan United States 48236
27 St. John Hospital&Medical Center-Van Elslander Cancer Center Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan United States 48236
28 Van Elslander Cancer Center, Pharmacy Grosse Pointe Woods Michigan United States 48236
29 Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA Edina Minnesota United States 55435
30 Park Nicollet Frauenshuh Cancer center Saint Louis Park Minnesota United States 55426
31 Lakeview Hospital Stillwater Minnesota United States 55082
32 North Mississippi Medical Center Hematology and Oncology Clinic Tupelo Mississippi United States 38801
33 Nebraska Methodist Hospital Omaha Nebraska United States 68114
34 Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey United States 07601
35 John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey United States 07601
36 San Juan Oncology Associates Farmington New Mexico United States 87401
37 NYU Winthrop Hospital - Oncology / Hematology department Mineola New York United States 11501
38 NYU Winthrop Hospital - Pharmacy Department Mineola New York United States 11501
39 Beth Israel Medical Center New York New York United States 10003
40 University of Rochester Investigational Drug Pharmacy Rochester New York United States 14642
41 University of Rochester Rochester New York United States 14642
42 FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital Pinehurst North Carolina United States 28374
43 FirstHealth Outpatient Cancer Center Pinehurst North Carolina United States 28374
44 University of Cincinnati Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio United States 45219
45 UC Health Physicians Office South, West Chester Ohio United States 45069
46 MUSC University Hospital Charleston South Carolina United States 29425
47 MUSC University of South Carolina, Investigational Drug Services Charleston South Carolina United States 29425
48 MUSC-Hollings Cancer Center Charleston South Carolina United States 29425
49 GHS Cancer Institute Easley South Carolina United States 29640
50 GHS Cancer Institute Greenville South Carolina United States 29605
51 GHS Cancer Institute Greenville South Carolina United States 29615
52 GHS Cancer Institute Greer South Carolina United States 29650
53 GHS Cancer Institute Seneca South Carolina United States 29672
54 GHS Cancer Institute Spartanburg South Carolina United States 29307
55 The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas United States 77030
56 Utah Cancer Specialists Murray Utah United States 84157
57 Utah Cancer Specialists Salt Lake City Utah United States 84106
58 Huntsman Cancer Hospital Salt Lake City Utah United States 84112
59 Huntsman Cancer Institute Salt Lake City Utah United States 84112
60 Virginia Mason Medical Center Seattle Washington United States 98101
61 Seattle Cancer Care Alliance Seattle Washington United States 98109
62 HSHS St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center at HSHS St. Vincent Hospital Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54301
63 HSHS St. Vincent Hospital Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54301
64 HSHS St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center at HSHS St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center Green Bay Wisconsin United States 54303
65 Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53226
66 St George Hospital - Hematology Department Kogarah New South Wales Australia 2217
67 Eastern Clinical Research Unit, Level 2 Box Hill Victoria Australia 3128
68 UZ Ghent (University Hospital Ghent) Ghent Belgium 9000
69 Department of Haematology at UZ Leuven (7 th Floor) Leuven Belgium 3000
70 Hematology Department of CHU de Liège Liège Belgium 4000
71 Hematology Department CHR Verviers Verviers Belgium 4800
72 Horizon Health Network - The Moncton Hospital Moncton New Brunswick Canada E1C 6Z8
73 Juravinski Cancer Centre Hamilton Ontario Canada L8V 5C2
74 Lakeridge Health Oshawa Ontario Canada L1G 2B9
75 Princess Margaret Cancer Centre Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 2M9
76 Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont Montreal Quebec Canada H1T 2M4
77 Saskatoon Cancer Centre Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada S7N 4H4
78 CHU de Québec - Université Laval Quebec Canada G1J 1Z4
79 Fakultní Nemocnice Brno Brno Czechia 625 00
80 Fakultní Nemocnice Hradec Králové Hradec Králové Czechia 500 05
81 Fakultní nemocnice Olomouc Olomouc Czechia 775 20
82 Všeobecná fakultní Nemocnice v Praze Prague Czechia 128 08
83 Aalborg University Hospital Aalborg Denmark 9000
84 Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark 8000
85 Roskilde Hospital Roskilde Denmark 4000
86 Helsinki University Central Hospital Helsinki Finland 00029 HUS
87 Oncologie Centre de Radiotherapie Strasbourg NC France 67000
88 Institut Bergonié Bordeaux France 33076
89 private Practice of Pr Philippe Rousselot Le Chesnay France 78157
90 private Practice of Dr. Viviane Dubruille Nantes cedex 1 France 44093
91 Hôpital L'Archet 1-CHU Nice Nice France 06202
92 Institut de Cancérologie du Gard - Hématologie Clinique Nimes France 30029
93 Pr Mauricette Michallet Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud Pierre Bénite France 69495
94 INSERM CIC 1402 - CHU Poitiers Poitiers France 86021
95 Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole Toulouse cedex 9 France 31059
96 Universitätsklinikum Bonn Bonn RP Germany 53105
97 Uniklinikum Aachen Aachen Germany 52074
98 Charité, CVK, Med. Klinik m.S Hämatologie und Onkologie Berlin Germany 13353
99 Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik für Innere Medizin I Freiburg Germany 79106
100 Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Onkologisches Zentrum Hamburg Germany 20251
101 Universitätsklinikum Jena, Klinik für Innere Medizin II Jena Lobeda-Ost Germany 07747
102 Schwerpunktpraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie Magdeburg Germany 39104
103 Semmelweis Egyetem I. Belgyógyászat Budapest Hungary 1083
104 Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Központ, Belgyógyászati Inézet Hematológiai Tanszék Debrecen Hungary 4032
105 Petz Aladár Megyei OktatóKórház, II. Belgyógyászati Osztály és Haematológiai Részleg Györ Hungary 9023
106 Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár Hungary 7400
107 Szegedi Tudományegyetem, AOK, Szent-Györgyi Albert Klinikai Központ, II. sz. Szeged Hungary 6725
108 Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok Megyei Hetényi, Géza Kórház-Rendelőintézet Szolnok Hungary 5000
109 Hematology Department, Rambam Medical Centre Haifa Israel 31096
110 Hematology Div. Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center Petah-Tikva Israel 49100
111 Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele" - P.O. G. Rodolico Catania CT Italy 95123
112 USC Ematologia, A. O. Papa Giovanni XXIII Bergamo Italy 24127
113 Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi, Bologna Italy 40138
114 A.O. Brozu - P.O. Armando Businco Cagliari Italy 09121
115 Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi Firenze Italy 50134
116 IRCCS - AOU San Martino_IST, Ematologia 1 Genova Italy 16132
117 Istituto Scientifico San Raffaele Milano Italy 20132
118 Unità di Ricerca Clinica, U.O. Ematologia Adulti Monza Italy 20900
119 A.O.U. Policlinico Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" Napoli Italy 80131
120 Dipartimento di ematologia Reggio Calabria Italy 89124
121 ASL Roma 2 - Ospedale Sant'Eugenio Roma Italy 00144
122 Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital Anyang-si Korea, Republic of 14068
123 Dong A University Hospital Busan Korea, Republic of 49201
124 Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital Daegu Korea, Republic of 41931
125 Chonbuk National University Hospital Jeonju Korea, Republic of 54907
126 Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of 03181
127 Seoul St. Mary's Hospital of the Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea, Republic of 06591
128 Hospital Angeles del Pedregal (S.A. de C.V.) Mexico City DF Mexico 10700
129 Monterrey International Research Center Monterrey Nuevo LEON Mexico 64000
130 VU University Medical Center Amsterdam Noord Holland Netherlands 1081 HV
131 Klinische Farrnacologie en Apotheek Amsterdam Noord-holland Netherlands 1081 BT
132 Haukeland University Hospital Department of Hematology Bergen Norway 5021
133 St. Olavs Hospital Trondheim Norway 7006
134 Klinika Hematologii i Transplantologii Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Gdansk Pomorskie Poland 80-214
135 SPZOZ ZSM w Chorzowie Oddzial Hematologiczny Chorzow Poland 41-500
136 Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny im. A Mielęckiego, ŚUM w Katowicach Katowice Poland 40032
137 Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie, Oddział Kliniczny Hematologii Kraków Poland 31501
138 SPSK, Klinika Hematoonkologii i Transplantacji Szpiku w Lublinie Lublin Poland 20081
139 Universytet Medyczny im. Piastów Śląskich we Wrocławiu Katedra i Wrocław Poland 50-367
140 Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im M. Kopernika, Klinika Hematologii Uniwersytetu Medycznego Łódź Poland 93510
141 National University Hospital, Main Building Singapore Singapore 119228
142 Singapore General Hospital Singapore Singapore 169608
143 Tan Tock Seng Hospital Singapore Singapore 308433
144 Univerzitná Nemocnica Bratislava-Nemocnica sv. Cyrila a Metoda Bratislava Slovakia 851 07
145 The Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank Johannesburg Gauteng South Africa 2196
146 Department of Medical Oncology, University of Pretoria and Steve Biko Pretoria Gauteng South Africa 0002
147 Groenkloof Life hospital. Pretoria Gauteng South Africa 0181
148 Department of Haematology Cape Town Western CAPE South Africa 7935
149 Hospital (Universitari(o)) Germans Trias i Pujol Badalona Barcelona Spain 08916
150 Hospital Universitario La Princesa Madrid Málaga Spain 28006
151 Hospital Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Spain 08035
152 Hospital Clínic Barcelona Spain 08036
153 Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón Madrid Spain 28007
154 Hospital Ramón y Cajal Madrid Spain 28034
155 Hospital Clinico San Carlos Madrid Spain 28040
156 Hospital Universitario de Salamanca Salamanca Spain 37007
157 Hospital Virgen de la Salud Toledo Spain 45004
158 Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia Valencia Spain 46010
159 Linköping University Hospital Linköping Sweden SE-581 85
160 Skåne University Hospital Lund Sweden SE-221 85
161 Karolinska University Hospital Solna Stockholm Sweden SE-171 76
162 Norrlands University Hospital Umeå Sweden SE-901 85
163 Akademiska Hospital Uppsala Sweden SE-751 85
164 China Medical University Hospital Taichung city R.o.c. Taiwan 40447
165 Chi-Mei Medical Center Tainan City R.o.c. Taiwan 710
166 Mackay Memorial Hospital Taipei City R.o.c. Taiwan 10449
167 Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung City Taiwan 807
168 Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital Muang Chiang MAI Thailand 50200
169 King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital Bangkok Thailand 10330
170 Phramongkutklao Hospital Bangkok Thailand 10400
171 Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Bangkok Thailand 10700
172 MI "Cherkasy Regional Oncological Dispensary " of Cherkasy Regional Council Cherkasy Ukraine 18009
173 Regional Clinical Hospital in Ivano-Frankivsk, Hematology Department Ivano-Frankivsk Ukraine 76008
174 Khmelnytskyi Regional Hospital, Hematology Department Khmelnytskyi Ukraine 29000
175 State Institution "National research center for radiation medicine of NAMS of Ukraine", Kyiv Ukraine 03115
176 State Institution "National research center for radiation medicine of NAMS of Ukraine" Kyiv Ukraine 03115
177 transplantation department of hemotology and transplantology division within Clinical Radiology Kyiv Ukraine 03115
178 Chair of internal medicine #2. Kyiv Ukraine 04112
179 Kyiv City Clinical Hospital #9, Hematology department #1, Kyiv Ukraine 04112
180 State Institution "Institute of Blood Pathology and Transfusion Medicine NAMS of Ukraine" Lviv Ukraine 79044
181 Catherine Lewis Centre, Hammersmith Hospital London Greater London United Kingdom W12 0HS
182 Linda McCartney Centre Liverpool Merseyside United Kingdom L7 8XP
183 Department of Clinical Haematology Nottingham Nottinghamshire United Kingdom NG5 1PB
184 Cancer & Haematology Centre, Churchill Hospital Oxford Oxfordshire United Kingdom OX3 7LE
185 Department of Haematology The Royal Hallamshire Hospital Sheffield South Yorkshire United Kingdom S10 2JF
186 Heartlands Hospital Birmingham WEST Midlands United Kingdom B9 5SS
187 St James's Institute of Oncology Leeds WEST Yorkshire United Kingdom LS9 7TF
188 Department of Haematology Cardiff United Kingdom CF14 4XW
189 The Hope Clinical Trials Facility Leicester United Kingdom LE1 5WW

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Pfizer

Investigators

  • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02130557
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • AV001
  • 2013-005101-31
  • B1871053
First Posted:
May 5, 2014
Last Update Posted:
May 18, 2021
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2021

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 milligram (mg), orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 268 268
Treated 268 265
mITT Population 246 241
COMPLETED 232 231
NOT COMPLETED 36 37

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib Total
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 268 268 536
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
50.8
(15.40)
50.9
(14.43)
50.9
(14.91)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
112
41.8%
113
42.2%
225
42%
Male
156
58.2%
155
57.8%
311
58%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 12
Description MMR was defined as a ratio of breakpoint cluster region to abelson (BCR-ABL/ABL) less than or equal to (<=) 0.1 percent (%) on the international scale (IS) (greater than or equal to [>=] 3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). The percentage of participants with MMR at Month 12 are reported.
Time Frame Month 12

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population included all randomized participants with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies greater than (>) 0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 246 241
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
47.2
17.6%
36.9
13.8%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments A total sample size of 500 Ph+ participants is required for the study to provide >= 90% power to detect at least 15% difference (assuming 25% in the imatinib vs 40% in the bosutinib arm) in the MMR rates at 12 months (48 weeks) with a 1-sided alpha of 2.5%, and 2 interim futility analyses at 33% and 66% of patients with adequate follow-up with early stopping for futility only (non-binding, O'Brien-Fleming analog beta spending function).
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0100
Comments 1-sided p-value based on CMH test for general association between treatment and response with stratification by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3) at time of randomization. Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.025.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.547
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.072 to 2.233
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments 95% Confidence Interval (CI) for the odds ratio adjusted for sokal risk group and region are based on Mantel-Haenszel confidence limits.
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Major Molecular Response (MMR) Up to Month 18
Description MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts [>=3000 ABL required]) by quantitative RT-qPCR. The percentage of participants with MMR for up to Month 18 are reported.
Time Frame Up to Month 18

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 246 241
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
61.0
22.8%
52.7
19.7%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments If the primary analysis was significant, each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was tested via Bonferroni's procedure at the 1-sided level of 0.0125.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0303
Comments 1-sided p-value based on CMH test for general association between treatment and response with stratification by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3) at time of randomization. Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.0125.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.418
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.986 to 2.037
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments 95% CI for the odds ratio adjusted for sokal risk group and region are based on Mantel-Haenszel confidence limits.
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Major Molecular Response (MMR) at Month 48
Description The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of MMR until the date of the confirmed loss of MMR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of MMR was BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio >0.1% in association with a >=5-fold increase in BCR-ABL/ABL IS ratio from the lowest value achieved up to that time-point confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, progressive disease (PD) or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of MMR. PD was defined as disease progression to accelerated phase (AP) or blast phase (BP) CML.
Time Frame Month 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization and who achieved MMR (responders). Here, "Overall number of Participants Analyzed (N)" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 182 158
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
92.2
34.4%
92.0
34.3%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments The medians have not been reached in either arm, as such, the premature estimated hazard ratio is provided.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.09
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.49 to 2.44
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the treatment effect (Bosutinib compared with Imatinib) in a stratified (by Sokal risk group at randomization and region) Cox proportional hazards model for the hazard of the respective event.
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Percentage of Participants With Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) Up to Month 12
Description Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a bone marrow (BM) aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. The percentage of participants with CCyR for up to Month 12 are reported.
Time Frame Up to Month 12

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 246 241
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
77.2
28.8%
66.4
24.8%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments If the primary analysis was significant, each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was tested via Bonferroni's procedure at the 1-sided level of 0.0125.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0037
Comments 1-sided p-value based on CMH test for general association between treatment and response with stratification by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3) at time of randomization. Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.0125.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.740
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.160 to 2.610
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments 95% CI for the odds ratio adjusted for sokal risk group and region are based on Mantel-Haenszel confidence limits.
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Kaplan-Meier Estimate of Probability of Retaining Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) at Month 48
Description The Kaplan-Meier curve was generated based on the first date of CCyR until the date of the confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring, objectively documented, for responders only. Confirmed loss of CCyR was the presence of at least one Ph+ metaphase confirmed by a second assessment at least 28 days later. Treatment discontinuation due to suboptimal response/treatment failure, PD or death due to PD within 28 days of last dose were considered confirmed loss of CCyR. PD was defined as disease progression to AP or BP CML.
Time Frame Month 48

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization and who achieved CCyR (responders). Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 205 185
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
97.4
36.3%
93.7
35%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments The medians have not been reached in either arm, as such, the premature estimated hazard ratio is provided.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.39
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.14 to 1.13
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the treatment effect (Bosutinib compared with Imatinib) in a stratified (by Sokal risk group at randomization and region) Cox proportional hazards model for the hazard of the respective event.
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Cumulative Incidence of Event Free Survival (EFS) Events
Description EFS was defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause, transformation to AP or BP at any time, confirmed loss of complete hematologic response (CHR), confirmed loss of CCyR or censoring. Loss of CHR was defined as a hematologic assessment of non-CHR (chronic phase, AP, or BP) confirmed by 2 assessments at least 4 weeks apart. Loss of CHR was defined as appearance of any of the following: WBC count that rises to >20.0*10^9/L, platelet count rises to >=600*10^9/L, appearance of palpable spleen or other extramedullary involvement proven by biopsy, appearance of 5% myelocytes in peripheral blood, appearance of blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood. Loss of CCyR was defined as at least 1 Ph+ metaphase from analysis of <100 metaphases confirmed by follow up cytogenetic analysis after 1 month. Cumulative incidence of EFS was defined as percentage of participants with EFS event at Month 60 and was adjusted for competing risk of treatment discontinuation without event.
Time Frame Up to Month 60

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 246 241
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
6.9
2.6%
10.4
3.9%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments If each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially via the Holm's testing procedure at the 1-sided family wise level of 0.025. If one member of the short-term family was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially at 1-sided 0.0125.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0749
Comments 1-sided p-value based on Gray's test for comparing cumulative incidence function between treatment arms stratified by sokal risk group (low, intermediate, high) and region (1-3). Statistical significance threshold: 1-sided 0.0125.
Method Gray's test
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.64
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.35 to 1.17
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments The hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the proportional subdistribution hazards model stratified by Sokal risk group and region.
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS) Rate
Description OS was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to the occurrence of death due to any cause or censoring. Kaplan-meier analysis was used for determination of OS. Percentage of participants who were alive were estimated in this outcome measure.
Time Frame Up to Month 60

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
mITT population included all randomized participants with Ph+ CML harboring the b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcript and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 with study drug assignment designated according to initial randomization.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 246 241
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
94.9
35.4%
94.0
35.1%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bosutinib, Imatinib
Comments If each member of the short-term family (CCyR by Month 12, MMR by Month 18) was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially via the Holm's testing procedure at the 1-sided family wise level of 0.025. If one member of the short-term family was significant, EFS and OS were tested sequentially at 1-sided 0.0125.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2827
Comments 1-sided p-value based on log-rank test for comparing survival curves between treatment arms stratified by sokal risk group and region. OS was not tested as EFS was not significant.
Method Log Rank
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.80
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.37 to 1.73
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments The hazard ratio (95% CIs) are based on the treatment effect (Bosutinib compared with Imatinib) in a stratified (by Sokal risk group at randomization and region) Cox proportional hazards model for the hazard of the respective event.
8. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR) of Bosutinib
Description CCyR was based on the prevalence of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM aspirate. CCyR was achieved when there was 0% Ph+ metaphases among cells in a BM sample when at least 20 metaphases from a BM sample were analyzed, or MMR if no BM was available. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had CCyR are presented in this outcome measure.
Time Frame Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Pharmacokinetic (PK) population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "number analyzed (n)" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 191
Day 28
71.282
(46.0545)
Day 56
73.069
(45.1349)
Day 84
83.973
(64.3206)
9. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Major Molecular Response (MMR) of Bosutinib
Description MMR was defined as a ratio of BCR-ABL/ABL <=0.1% on the international scale (>=3 log reduction from standardized baseline in ratio of BCR-ABL to ABL transcripts) by quantitative RT-qPCR. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had MMR are presented in this outcome measure.
Time Frame Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PK population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "n" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 141
Day 28
75.050
(51.9551)
Day 56
78.437
(43.6019)
Day 84
91.081
(72.1500)
10. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 1 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib
Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 1 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE.
Time Frame Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PK population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "n" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 177
Day 28: Diarrhea
69.402
(55.5005)
Day 28: Thrombocytopenia
63.529
(40.9949)
Day 28: Rash
74.779
(60.6257)
Day 28: Nausea
66.011
(42.6437)
Day 28: Vomiting
71.684
(60.7208)
Day 56: Diarrhea
68.834
(42.6621)
Day 56: Thrombocytopenia
65.327
(43.2859)
Day 56: Rash
70.016
(38.7506)
Day 56: Nausea
61.626
(44.4007)
Day 56: Vomiting
65.980
(45.9064)
Day 84: Diarrhea
81.269
(64.6462)
Day 84: Thrombocytopenia
71.585
(33.6674)
Day 84: Rash
89.080
(69.5237)
Day 84: Nausea
77.702
(61.6179)
Day 84: Vomiting
86.949
(55.3041)
11. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Summary of Trough Plasma Concentration by Presence of Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events (AEs) of Bosutinib
Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to maximum severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; within normal limits, Grade 3= severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling; urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5= death. Trough plasma concentration of participants who had grade 3 or higher AE are presented in this outcome measure. Data of plasma concentration is reported separately for each preferred term of AE.
Time Frame Pre-dose on Days 28, 56 and 84

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
PK population included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of bosutinib and had sufficient plasma results available. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "n" signifies participants evaluable at specified time points only. Data for this outcome measure was not planned to be collected and analyzed for Imatinib arm as pre-specified in the protocol.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 24
Day 28: Diarrhea
87.769
(102.6181)
Day 28: Thrombocytopenia
49.220
(36.3461)
Day 28: Rash
71.150
(43.3246)
Day 28: Vomiting
14.663
(21.5799)
Day 56: Diarrhea
68.513
(45.2672)
Day 56: Thrombocytopenia
56.853
(34.3892)
Day 56: Rash
58.925
(18.8656)
Day 56: Vomiting
38.200
(NA)
Day 84: Diarrhea
76.782
(46.3006)
Day 84: Thrombocytopenia
67.623
(35.3084)
Day 84: Rash
83.967
(19.2542)
Day 84: Vomiting
12.400
(NA)
12. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Vital Signs Abnormalities
Description Criteria for vital signs abnormalities: systolic blood pressure <80 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), >210 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure <40 mmHg, >130 mmHg; heart rate <40 beats per minute (bpm), >150 bpm; temperature <32 degree celsius, >40 degree celsius; weight >=10% increase from baseline, >=10% decrease from baseline. The number of participants with any vital sign abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article until the last date of test article +28 days.
Time Frame Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 262 263
Count of Participants [Participants]
107
39.9%
109
40.7%
13. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities Based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) Version 4.03
Description Laboratory parameters included hematological (haemoglobin, lymphocytes [absolute], neutrophils [absolute], platelets and leukocytes) and biochemistry (albumin, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, amylase, bilirubin, creatinine kinase, calcium, creatinine, glucose, potassium, lipase, magnesium, phosphate, sodium, urate) parameters. Abnormalities in laboratory tests were graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.03 as Grade 1= mild; Grade 2= moderate; Grade 3= severe and Grade 4= life-threatening or disabling. The number of participants with laboratory test abnormalities were reported.
Time Frame Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 268 265
Grade 1
6
2.2%
7
2.6%
Grade 2
67
25%
59
22%
Grade 3
133
49.6%
154
57.5%
Grade 4
61
22.8%
45
16.8%
14. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities
Description Criteria for ECG abnormalities included heart rate: increase of >15 bpm from baseline value and >=120 bpm, decrease of >15 bpm from baseline value and <=45 bpm; PR interval: change of >=20 msec from baseline value and >=220 milliseconds (msec); QRS interval >=120 msec; QTcB interval >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline; >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). QT interval using Fridericia's correction (QTcF) >500 msec, increase of >60 msec from baseline, >450 msec (Men) or >470 msec (Women). The number of participants with ECG abnormalities during On-treatment period are reported. On-Treatment was defined as values collected after the date of the first dose of test article up until the last date of test article +28 days.
Time Frame Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received. Here, "N" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 266 262
Count of Participants [Participants]
16
6%
13
4.9%
15. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation
Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship.
Time Frame Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 268 265
Count of Participants [Participants]
68
25.4%
38
14.2%
16. Other Pre-specified Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for AEs (NCI CTCAE) (Version 4.0)
Description An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. AE was assessed according to severity grading based on NCI CTCAE version 4.0. Grade 1 =mild; Grade 2 =moderate; Grade 3 =severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; Grade 4 =life-threatening or disabling, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5 =death. Treatment-emergent events were events between first dose of study drug and up to 60 months that were absent before treatment that worsened relative to pretreatment state. If the same participant in a given treatment had more than 1 adverse event, only the maximum CTCAE was reported.
Time Frame Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Month 60)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication with treatment assignments designated to actual study treatment received.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
Measure Participants 268 265
Grade 1
7
2.6%
24
9%
Grade 2
61
22.8%
86
32.1%
Grade 3
144
53.7%
120
44.8%
Grade 4
50
18.7%
28
10.4%
Grade 5
3
1.1%
4
1.5%

Adverse Events

Time Frame From first dose of drug up to 28 days after last dose (up to Month 60)
Adverse Event Reporting Description All-cause mortality: The total number of deaths occurred during study (from randomization and up to month 60) are reported for all randomized participants, not only for treated participants, and included deaths which occurred after 28 days post last study drug dose. Serious AEs and other AEs: Analysis performed on safety population. The safety population included all participants, regardless of Philadelphia chromosome or transcript status, who received at least 1 dose of study medication.
Arm/Group Title Bosutinib Imatinib
Arm/Group Description Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received bosutinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first. Participants with Philadelphia chromosome-positive CML received imatinib tablets at a dose of 400 mg, orally once daily in the core treatment phase of 12 months and continued the same treatment into the extension phase or followed up for safety for up to approximately 4 years, until the end of the study, treatment failure, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurred first.
All Cause Mortality
Bosutinib Imatinib
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 14/268 (5.2%) 14/268 (5.2%)
Serious Adverse Events
Bosutinib Imatinib
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 98/268 (36.6%) 68/265 (25.7%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 1/268 (0.4%) 3/265 (1.1%)
Thrombocytopenia 2/268 (0.7%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Febrile neutropenia 0/268 (0%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Agranulocytosis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Haemolysis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Haemolytic anaemia 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial ischaemia 4/268 (1.5%) 0/265 (0%)
Atrial fibrillation 2/268 (0.7%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Cardiac failure acute 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Coronary artery disease 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Pericarditis 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Angina pectoris 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pericardial effusion 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Acute coronary syndrome 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Acute myocardial infarction 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Atrial thrombosis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Cardiac failure 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Cardiac failure congestive 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Cardio-respiratory arrest 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Coronary artery occlusion 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pleuropericarditis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Sinus node dysfunction 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Supraventricular tachycardia 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Hydrocele 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo positional 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid disorder 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Eye disorders
Eye haemorrhage 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Ocular hypertension 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Retinal vein occlusion 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Retinopathy 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea 5/268 (1.9%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Gastritis 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Pancreatitis acute 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Necrotising oesophagitis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Abdominal pain 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Abdominal pain upper 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Abdominal wall haematoma 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Anal fissure 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Colitis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Diverticulum intestinal 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Duodenal ulcer 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Food poisoning 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Gastric ulcer 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Haemorrhoids 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Hypoaesthesia oral 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Inguinal hernia 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Intra-abdominal haematoma 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Large intestine polyp 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Oedematous pancreatitis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pancreatitis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Rectal haemorrhage 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Small intestinal obstruction 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
General disorders
Pyrexia 5/268 (1.9%) 1/265 (0.4%)
General physical health deterioration 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Hyperthermia 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Implant site haematoma 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Non-cardiac chest pain 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Swelling face 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Cholelithiasis 0/268 (0%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Hepatitis 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Hepatotoxicity 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Cholecystitis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Portal vein thrombosis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Immune system disorders
Drug hypersensitivity 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia 8/268 (3%) 5/265 (1.9%)
Gastroenteritis 6/268 (2.2%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Cellulitis 3/268 (1.1%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Influenza 1/268 (0.4%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Sepsis 0/268 (0%) 3/265 (1.1%)
Urinary tract infection 1/268 (0.4%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Abscess 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Abscess limb 0/268 (0%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Appendicitis 0/268 (0%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Appendicitis perforated 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Bacteraemia 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Bronchitis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Candida pneumonia 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Cholecystitis infective 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Fournier's gangrene 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Hepatitis E 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Infected dermal cyst 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Infective pericardial effusion 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Liver abscess 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Lower respiratory tract infection 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Meningococcal sepsis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Neutropenic infection 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Orchitis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Oropharyngitis fungal 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pelvic abscess 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Periorbital cellulitis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pyelonephritis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Respiratory tract infection viral 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Splenic infection 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Upper respiratory tract infection 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Femoral neck fracture 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Hip fracture 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Patella fracture 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Post procedural haemorrhage 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Road traffic accident 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Subdural haematoma 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Tendon rupture 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 6/268 (2.2%) 0/265 (0%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Blood sodium decreased 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Lipase increased 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Transaminases increased 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Hypomagnesaemia 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Tumour lysis syndrome 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis 1/268 (0.4%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Musculoskeletal chest pain 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Osteochondrosis 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Arthralgia 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Back pain 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Rectal cancer 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Chronic myeloid leukaemia 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Bladder papilloma 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Carcinoid tumour of the caecum 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Colon cancer 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Colon cancer metastatic 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Endometrial cancer metastatic 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Fallopian tube cancer stage III 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Fibromatosis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Hepatocellular carcinoma 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Invasive ductal breast carcinoma 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Lung neoplasm malignant 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Myelodysplastic syndrome 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Prostate cancer 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Prostatic adenoma 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Squamous cell carcinoma 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Transitional cell carcinoma 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Nervous system disorders
Haemorrhagic stroke 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Cerebral haemorrhage 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Cerebrovascular accident 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Headache 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Syncope 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Unintended pregnancy 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury 4/268 (1.5%) 0/265 (0%)
Chronic kidney disease 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Haematuria 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Renal failure 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Calculus bladder 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Nephrotic syndrome 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Ureterolithiasis 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Urinary incontinence 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Urinary retention 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian cyst 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Prostatic dysplasia 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Uterine haemorrhage 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Vaginal haemorrhage 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion 4/268 (1.5%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Dyspnoea 2/268 (0.7%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Respiratory failure 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Pneumothorax 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Acute respiratory failure 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Pulmonary hypertension 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pulmonary oedema 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Pulmonary toxicity 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Respiratory disorder 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Angioedema 0/268 (0%) 2/265 (0.8%)
Dermatitis allergic 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Lichen planus 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Rash 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Rash maculo-papular 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Social circumstances
Pregnancy of partner 2/268 (0.7%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Vascular disorders
Embolism 1/268 (0.4%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Hypertensive crisis 2/268 (0.7%) 0/265 (0%)
Deep vein thrombosis 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Haematoma 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Hypotension 0/268 (0%) 1/265 (0.4%)
Hypovolaemic shock 1/268 (0.4%) 0/265 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Bosutinib Imatinib
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 264/268 (98.5%) 260/265 (98.1%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia 96/268 (35.8%) 53/265 (20%)
Anaemia 59/268 (22%) 59/265 (22.3%)
Neutropenia 33/268 (12.3%) 61/265 (23%)
Leukopenia 18/268 (6.7%) 34/265 (12.8%)
Lymphopenia 15/268 (5.6%) 8/265 (3%)
Eye disorders
Periorbital oedema 4/268 (1.5%) 44/265 (16.6%)
Eyelid oedema 3/268 (1.1%) 24/265 (9.1%)
Conjunctival haemorrhage 2/268 (0.7%) 18/265 (6.8%)
Dry eye 4/268 (1.5%) 16/265 (6%)
Lacrimation increased 1/268 (0.4%) 18/265 (6.8%)
Vision blurred 5/268 (1.9%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea 201/268 (75%) 106/265 (40%)
Nausea 100/268 (37.3%) 112/265 (42.3%)
Vomiting 55/268 (20.5%) 54/265 (20.4%)
Abdominal pain 61/268 (22.8%) 25/265 (9.4%)
Abdominal pain upper 28/268 (10.4%) 26/265 (9.8%)
Constipation 36/268 (13.4%) 17/265 (6.4%)
Dyspepsia 26/268 (9.7%) 24/265 (9.1%)
Abdominal distension 14/268 (5.2%) 8/265 (3%)
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 8/268 (3%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Toothache 14/268 (5.2%) 7/265 (2.6%)
General disorders
Fatigue 57/268 (21.3%) 54/265 (20.4%)
Pyrexia 44/268 (16.4%) 29/265 (10.9%)
Oedema peripheral 20/268 (7.5%) 43/265 (16.2%)
Asthenia 34/268 (12.7%) 24/265 (9.1%)
Face oedema 7/268 (2.6%) 17/265 (6.4%)
Influenza like illness 16/268 (6%) 6/265 (2.3%)
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection 36/268 (13.4%) 33/265 (12.5%)
Nasopharyngitis 36/268 (13.4%) 30/265 (11.3%)
Urinary tract infection 26/268 (9.7%) 18/265 (6.8%)
Influenza 24/268 (9%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Gastroenteritis 12/268 (4.5%) 17/265 (6.4%)
Bronchitis 19/268 (7.1%) 6/265 (2.3%)
Sinusitis 15/268 (5.6%) 8/265 (3%)
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 90/268 (33.6%) 16/265 (6%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 69/268 (25.7%) 18/265 (6.8%)
Lipase increased 56/268 (20.9%) 30/265 (11.3%)
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 14/268 (5.2%) 33/265 (12.5%)
Blood creatinine increased 18/268 (6.7%) 22/265 (8.3%)
Amylase increased 25/268 (9.3%) 10/265 (3.8%)
Weight increased 8/268 (3%) 20/265 (7.5%)
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 17/268 (6.3%) 7/265 (2.6%)
Blood bilirubin increased 17/268 (6.3%) 7/265 (2.6%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite 29/268 (10.8%) 17/265 (6.4%)
Hypokalaemia 6/268 (2.2%) 23/265 (8.7%)
Hypophosphataemia 7/268 (2.6%) 19/265 (7.2%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia 48/268 (17.9%) 49/265 (18.5%)
Muscle spasms 10/268 (3.7%) 81/265 (30.6%)
Pain in extremity 26/268 (9.7%) 39/265 (14.7%)
Myalgia 13/268 (4.9%) 48/265 (18.1%)
Back pain 32/268 (11.9%) 25/265 (9.4%)
Bone pain 8/268 (3%) 19/265 (7.2%)
Nervous system disorders
Headache 58/268 (21.6%) 41/265 (15.5%)
Dizziness 25/268 (9.3%) 23/265 (8.7%)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 18/268 (6.7%) 19/265 (7.2%)
Anxiety 15/268 (5.6%) 15/265 (5.7%)
Depression 9/268 (3.4%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 30/268 (11.2%) 26/265 (9.8%)
Dyspnoea 29/268 (10.8%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Oropharyngeal pain 17/268 (6.3%) 10/265 (3.8%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash 61/268 (22.8%) 39/265 (14.7%)
Pruritus 30/268 (11.2%) 10/265 (3.8%)
Dry skin 20/268 (7.5%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Alopecia 15/268 (5.6%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Rash maculo-papular 13/268 (4.9%) 16/265 (6%)
Night sweats 5/268 (1.9%) 14/265 (5.3%)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension 26/268 (9.7%) 29/265 (10.9%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
Organization Pfizer Inc.
Phone 1-800-718-1021
Email ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
Responsible Party:
Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02130557
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • AV001
  • 2013-005101-31
  • B1871053
First Posted:
May 5, 2014
Last Update Posted:
May 18, 2021
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2021