MIRROS: A Study of Idasanutlin With Cytarabine Versus Cytarabine Plus Placebo in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche (Industry)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT02545283
Collaborator
(none)
447
82
2
51.8
5.5
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study designed to compare overall survival in participants with relapsed or refractory AML treated with idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus participants treated with placebo and cytarabine. Participants will receive induction treatment with idasanutlin/placebo and cytarabine (Cycle 1). Responding participants may continue to receive a maximum of further two cycles of consolidation (Cycle 2 and Cycle 3). Complete remission (CR), CR with incomplete platelet count recovery (CRp), overall remission rate (ORR), event-free survival (EFS) and percentage of participants with an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) will also be compared between treatment arms. This study will include participants with and without TP53 wild type (TP53 WT) mutations.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
447 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase III Study of Idasanutlin, an MDM2 Antagonist, With Cytarabine Versus Cytarabine Plus Placebo in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 30, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 24, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 24, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Idasanutlin plus Cytarabine

Participants will receive induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.

Drug: Cytarabine
Participants will receive cytarabine 1 gram per square meter (g/m^2) intravenous (IV) infusion for 5 days of every treatment cycle.

Drug: Idasanutlin
Participants will receive idasanutlin 300 mg per oral (PO) twice daily (BID) (in Cycle 1) or once daily (QD) (in Cycles 2 and 3) for 5 days of every treatment cycle.
Other Names:
  • RG7388
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo plus Cytarabine

    Participants will receive induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.

    Drug: Cytarabine
    Participants will receive cytarabine 1 gram per square meter (g/m^2) intravenous (IV) infusion for 5 days of every treatment cycle.

    Other: Placebo
    Participants will receive idasanutlin matching placebo PO BID or QD for 5 days of every treatment cycle.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Overall Survival in TP53 WT Population [From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)]

      P53 tumor protein Wild Type (TP53 WT) population's Overall Survival was compared in participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants in Complete Response (CR) at the End of Induction According to Hematologic Malignancy Response Assessment (HMRA) in TP53 WT Population [At the end of induction (up to Day 56)]

      Rate of complete response at the end of induction in the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The design followed a hierarchical statistical testing framework.

    2. Event-Free Survival (EFS) According to HMRA in TP53 WT Population [From randomization up to treatment failure, relapse, or death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)]

      Event Free Survival (EFS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to whichever occurs first: treatment failure (failure to achieve CR, set as day of final response assessment), relapse from CR, or death from any cause. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study. The design followed a hierarchical statistical testing framework.

    3. Percentage of Participants With Overall Remission (CR, CRp, and CRi) at the End of Induction According to HMRA in TP53 WT Population [At the end of induction (up to Day 56)]

      Rate of overall remission (complete remission, complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery, complete remission with incomplete platelet count recovery) at the end of induction in the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The design followed a hierarchical statistical testing framework.

    4. Duration of Remission Following CR (DOR) in TP53 WT Population [From achieving CR until relapse or death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)]

      DOR is defined for patients achieving complete remission and is the time from clinical remission until relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. For patients with none of these events before time of analysis, DOR is censored at the date of the patient's last response assessment. The Median upper limits were set to 999 because they were not reached and therefore it was Not Evaluable (NE) and the field is numeric only. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.

    5. Percentage of Participants Undergoing HSCT Following Complete Response (CR), in TP53 WT Population [Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years]

      Rate of complete response at the end of induction in mutation-defined subgroups (positive for mutation of FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2, respectively) of the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.

    6. Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) in Clinically Actionable Mutation-Defined Subpopulation (FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2) in TP53 WT Population [At the end of induction (up to Day 56)]

      Rate of complete response at the end of induction in mutation-defined subgroups (positive for mutation of FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2, respectively) of the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo.

    7. Overall Survival in Clinically Actionable Mutation-Defined Subpopulation (FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2) in TP53 WT Population [From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)]

      Overall survival in mutation-defined subgroups (positive for mutation of FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2 respectively) of the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The Median upper limits were set to 999 because they were not reached and therefore it was Not Evaluable (NE) and the field is numeric only. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.

    8. Number of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event by Severity, According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03) [Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years]

      Participants who experienced at least one Adverse Event by severity, According to National Cancer Institute common terminology criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03) have been reported. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.

    9. Number of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation [Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years]

      Participants with Adverse Events leading to discontinuation of the study have been reported. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.

    10. Number of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Death up to Day 30 [Up to Day 30]

      The number of participants with AE resulted by death within 30 days from dosing is reported

    11. Number of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Death up to Day 60 [Up to Day 60]

      The number of participants with AE resulted by death within 60 days from dosing is reported

    12. Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities in Biochemistry Tests at the Greatest Severity, According to NCI-CTCAE v4.03 [Up to Approximately 4.5 Years]

      Laboratory parameters for blood biochemistry will be measured and compared with a standard reference range. Values outside the standard reference range are considered abnormalities. A laboratory test result will be reported as an adverse event if it meets any of the following criteria: is accompanied by clinical symptoms; results in a change in study treatment or a medical intervention; or is clinically significant in the investigator's judgment. For each patient, baseline is the last observation prior to initiation of study drug. For each laboratory test, patients with at least 1 post-baseline assessment are included in the analysis. For each cell, the denominator is the number of patients with baseline NCI-CTCAE Grade 0-2 in the specified direction of abnormality, or Grade 1-4 in the opposite direction of abnormality.

    13. Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology Tests at the Greatest Severity, According to NCI-CTCAE v4.03 [Up to Approximately 4.5 Years]

      Laboratory parameters for hematology will be measured and compared with a standard reference range. Values outside the standard reference range are considered abnormalities. A laboratory test result will be reported as an adverse event if it meets any of the following criteria: is accompanied by clinical symptoms; results in a change in study treatment or a medical intervention; or is clinically significant in the investigator's judgment. For each patient, baseline is the last observation prior to initiation of study drug. For each laboratory test, patients with at least 1 post-baseline assessment are included in the analysis. For each cell, the denominator is the number of patients with baseline NCI-CTCAE Grade 0-2 in the specified direction of abnormality, or Grade 1-4 in the opposite direction of abnormality.

    14. Change From Baseline in Body Temperature Over Time [Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)]

      Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    15. Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure Over Time [Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)]

      Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    16. Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure Over Time [Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)]

      Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    17. Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate Over Time [Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)]

      Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    18. Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate Over Time [Up to Approximately 4.5 Years]

      Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    19. Change From Baseline in Heart Rate, as Measured by Electrocardiogram [Baseline; Cycles 1-3 Day 1 (2 hrs pre-dose, post-Cytarabine and 6 hrs post-Idasanutlin/Placebo ); Cycle 1-3 Day 2; Cycle 1 Day 5 (within 2 hrs Idanasanutlin/Placebo, post-Cytarabine and 6 hrs post-Idasanutlin/Placebo), Study Drug Completion]

      Single 12-lead ECGs was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    20. Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram Parameters: PQ, PR, RR, QRS, QT and QTcF Intervals [Baseline, Days 1, 2, and 5 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 2 of Cycles 2 and 3 (1 cycle is 28 days), Treatment Discontinuation Visit (28 days after last dose of study drug)]

      Single 12-lead ECGs was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.

    21. Total Duration of Study Treatment [Up to 3 cycles (1 cycle is 28 days)]

      Participants were planned to be treated up to 3 Cycles.

    22. Number of Treatment Cycles Started [Up to 3 cycles (1 cycle is 28 days)]

      Participants who started the study treatment cycles are reported.

    23. Cumulative Dose of Idasanutlin and Cytarabine [Up to 3 cycles (1 cycle is 28 days)]

      The cumulative doses of idasanutlin and cytaradine are reported.

    24. Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 hour [Hr]), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. The planned CL/F did not derive for the result data and was not reported.

    25. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    26. Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    27. Steady-State Concentration (Ctrough) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      Steady-State Concentration (Ctrough) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    28. Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) During One Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) During One Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    29. AUC From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-24) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      AUC from Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-24) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    30. Half-Life (t 1/2) of Idasanutlin [Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)]

      Half-Life (t 1/2) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    31. Total Clearance (CL) of Cytarabine [Cycle 1: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose, end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr post idasanutlin morning dose on Days 1, 5; Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2; Cycle 2, 3: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2 (Cycle length= 28 days)]

      The Total Clearance (CL) of Cytarabine was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    32. Volume of Distribution (Vd) of Cytarabine [Cycle 1: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose, end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr post idasanutlin morning dose on Days 1, 5; Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2; Cycle 2, 3: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2 (Cycle length= 28 days)]

      The Volume of Distribution (Vd) of Cytarabine was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.

    33. Change From Baseline in European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Score [Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), Days 8, 15, 28 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 8, 15, 28 of Cycles 2, 3, 28 days after last dose (last dose on Cycle 3 Day 5), thereafter every 3 months until relapse (maximum up to 3.5 years)]

      The compliance rate (defined as the number of patients who completed as least 1 question on the measure) at baseline was 56% and 61% for the Idasanutlin arm and the placebo arm, respectively. This compliance rate remained the same post-baseline in both arms. Due to the low compliance rates in both arms during the entire treatment period, the planned analyses were not performed.

    34. Change From Baseline in EuroQol 5 Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire Score [Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), Days 8, 15, 28 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 8, 15, 28 of Cycles 2, 3, 28 days after last dose (last dose on Cycle 3 Day 5), thereafter every 3 months until relapse (maximum up to 3.5 years)]

      The compliance rate (defined as the number of patients who completed as least 1 question on the measure) at baseline was 56% and 61% for the Idasanutlin arm and the placebo arm, respectively. Compliance remained the same post-baseline in both arms Due to the low compliance rates in both arms during the entire treatment period, the planned analyses were not performed.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Documented/confirmed first/second refractory/relapsed AML using World Health Organization classification, except acute promyelocytic leukemia

    • No more than 2 prior induction regimens (excluding prior HSCT) in their first line treatment and one must have included cytarabine with an anthracycline (or anthracenedione)

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2

    • Adequate hepatic and renal function

    • White blood cell (WBC) count at randomization less than or equal to (</=) 50000 cells per cubic millimeter (/mm^3)

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • First relapsed participants aged less than (<) 60 years with first CR duration greater than (>) 1 year

    • Participants with prior documented antecedent hematological disorder (AHD)

    • AML secondary to any prior chemotherapy unrelated to leukemia

    • Participants who are either refractory to or relapsed within 90 days of receiving a regimen containing a cumulative dose of greater than or equal to (>/=) 18 g/m^2 of cytarabine

    • Participants who have received allogeneic HSCT within 90 days prior to randomization

    • Participants who have received immunosuppressive therapy for graft versus host disease or for engraftment syndrome after autologous stem cell transplantation within 2 weeks prior to randomization

    • Prior treatment with an Murine Double Minute 2 (MDM2) antagonist

    • Participants receiving any other investigational or commercial agents or therapies administered with the intention to treat their malignancy within 30 days from first receipt of study drug

    • Participants with a history of other malignancy within 5 years prior to screening except for malignancy that has been in remission without treatment for at least 2 years prior to randomization

    • Participants who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study

    • Participants with extramedullary AML with no evidence of systemic involvement

    • Pregnant or breastfeeding participants

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Northwell Health Great Neck New York United States 11021
    2 New York Medical College Hawthorne New York United States 10532
    3 Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York United States 10029
    4 Abramson Cancer Center; Univ of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104
    5 Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19107
    6 Baylor University Medical Center Dallas Texas United States 75204
    7 M.D. Anderson Cancer Center; Department of Hematology Houston Texas United States 77030
    8 Canberra Hospital; Haematology Department Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia 2605
    9 Concord Repatriation General Hospital; Haematology Sydney New South Wales Australia 2139
    10 Royal Adelaide Hospital; Haematology Clinical Trials Adelaide South Australia Australia 5000
    11 Geelong Hospital; Andrew Love Cancer Centre Geelong Victoria Australia 3220
    12 Alfred Hospital; Clinical Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Melbourne Victoria Australia 3004
    13 Lkh-Univ. Klinikum Graz; Klin. Abt. Für Hämatologie Graz Austria 8036
    14 CH Jolimont - Lobbes (Jolimont) Haine-Saint-Paul Belgium 7100
    15 CHU Sart-Tilman Liège Belgium 4000
    16 AZ Delta (Campus Rumbeke) Roeselare Belgium 8800
    17 Juravinski Cancer Clinic; Clinical Trials Department Hamilton Ontario Canada L8V 5C2
    18 Helsinki University Central Hospital; Hematology Helsinki Finland 00290
    19 Tampere University Hospital; Hematology Tampere Finland 33521
    20 Centre Hospitalier Uni Ire; Service Des Maladies Du Sang Angers Cedex 9 France 49933
    21 Hopital Claude Huriez; Hematologie Lille France 59037
    22 Institut J Paoli I Calmettes; Onco Hematologie 2 Marseille France 13273
    23 Hopital Hotel Dieu Et Hme;Hopital De Jour Nantes France 44093
    24 Hopital Saint Louis; Oncologie Medicale Paris France 75475
    25 HOPITAL SAINT ANTOINE;Hematologie Clinique Paris France 75571
    26 Hopital De Haut Leveque; Hematologie Clinique Pessac France 33604
    27 Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud; Hematolgie Pierre Benite France 69495
    28 IUCT Oncopole; Hematologie Toulouse France 31059
    29 Hopitaux De Brabois; Hematologie Medecine Interne Vandoeuvre Les Nancy France 54511
    30 Uniklinik RWTH Aachen; Klinik IV; Klinik Hämatologie, Onkologie, Hämostaseologie und Stamm. Aachen Germany 52074
    31 Universitätsklinikum Bonn; Med. Klinik und Poliklinik III; Hämatologie, Onkologie und Rheumatologie Bonn Germany 53127
    32 Klinikum Braunschweig; Medizinische Klinik III; Klinik für Hämatologie und Onkologie Braunschweig Germany 38114
    33 Klinikum Chemnitz gGmbH Krankenhaus Küchwald Klinik f.Innere Medizin III Chemnitz Germany 09113
    34 Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus"; Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I Dresden Germany 01307
    35 Medizinische Hochschule Hannover; Zentrum Innere Medizin; Abt. Hämatologie u. Onkologie Hannover Germany 30625
    36 Klinik der Uni zu Köln; I. Med. Klinik Köln Germany 50937
    37 Uni. der Johannes Gutenberg-Universitaet Mainz; III. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik Mainz Germany 55131
    38 Universitätsklinikum Marburg Zentrum f. Innere Medizin Marburg Germany 35043
    39 Shaare Zedek Medical Center; Hematology Dept. Jerusalem Israel 9103102
    40 Hadassah Ein Karem Hospital; Haematology Jerusalem Israel 9112001
    41 Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Campus;Hematology-Oncology Petach Tikva Israel 4941492
    42 Ichilov Sourasky Medical Center; Heamatology Tel Aviv Israel 6423906
    43 Ospedale Cardarelli; Divisione Di Ematologia Napoli Campania Italy 80131
    44 Az. Osp. S. Orsola Malpighi; Istituto Di Oncologia Seragnoli Bologna Emilia-Romagna Italy 40138
    45 Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST); Onco-Ematologia Meldola Emilia-Romagna Italy 47014
    46 Az. Osp. S. Maria Delle Croci; U.O. Di Ematologia Ravenna Emilia-Romagna Italy 48100
    47 A.O. Universitaria S. Maria Della Misericordia Di Udine; Oncologia; Clinica Ematologica Udine Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy 33100
    48 Az. Osp. Uni Ria Policlinico Tor Vergata; Unita Di Ematologia Roma Lazio Italy 00133
    49 IRCCS AOU S.Martino; Clinica Ematologica Genova Liguria Italy 16132
    50 ASST PAPA GIOVANNI XXIII; Ematologia Bergamo Lombardia Italy 24127
    51 Ospedale San Raffaele, IRCCS Milano Lombardia Italy 20132
    52 Asst Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda; Dipartimento Di Ematologia Ed Oncologia Milano Lombardia Italy 20162
    53 A.O. Universitaria San Luigi Gonzaga di Orbassano; Ambulatorio per le Malattie Rare del Polmone Orbassano (TO) Piemonte Italy 10043
    54 A.O.U. Citta' Della Salute E Della Scienza-P.O. Molinette;S.C. Ematologia Torino Piemonte Italy 10126
    55 Az. Osp. Di Careggi; Divisione Di Ematologia Firenze Toscana Italy 50135
    56 Ospedale Santa Chiara; Unita Operativa Di Ematologia Pisa Toscana Italy 56100
    57 Pusan National University Hospital Busan Korea, Republic of 49241
    58 Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital Jeollanam-do Korea, Republic of 58128
    59 Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of 03080
    60 Samsung Medical Center Seoul Korea, Republic of 06351
    61 Seoul St Mary's Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of 06591
    62 Academisch Medisch Centrum; Hematologie Amsterdam Netherlands 1105 AZ
    63 Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht Maastricht Netherlands 6202 AZ
    64 Auckland city hospital; Auckland Regional Cancer Centre and Blood Service Auckland New Zealand 1023
    65 Haukeland Universitetssjukehus; Klinisk forskningspost Bergen Norway 5021
    66 Oslo Universitetssykehus HF, Rikshospitalet Oslo Norway 0372
    67 Complejo Hospitalario Arnulfo Arias Madrid; Servicio de Hematología Panama City Panama 0824
    68 "Hematological Scientific Center Moscow Russian Federation 125167
    69 St. Petersburg State Medical University n.a. I.P. Pavlov; Hematology, transfusiology and transplanta Saint-Petersburg Russian Federation 197022
    70 FGBU "Federal Medical and Research Center named after V.A.Almazov" Russian Ministry of Health Sankt-Petersburg Russian Federation 197341
    71 Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau; Servicio de Hematologia Barcelona Spain 08025
    72 Hospital Clínic i Provincial; Servicio de Hematología y Oncología Barcelona Spain 08036
    73 Hospital Univ. 12 de Octubre; Servicio de Hematologia Madrid Spain 28041
    74 Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio Sevilla Spain 41013
    75 Hospital Universitario la Fe; Servicio de Hematologia Valencia Spain 46026
    76 Universitätsspital Basel; Hämatologie Basel Switzerland 4031
    77 Universitätsspital Zürich Medizin Hämatologie; Klinik für Hämatologie Zürich Switzerland 8091
    78 Birmingham Heartlands Hospital Birmingham United Kingdom B9 5SS
    79 University Hospital of Wales Cardiff United Kingdom CF14 4XW
    80 St Bartholomew's Hospital London United Kingdom EC1M 6BQ
    81 Christie Hospital NHS Trust Manchester United Kingdom M20 4BX
    82 Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Sutton United Kingdom SM2 5PT

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Hoffmann-La Roche

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02545283
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • WO29519
    • 2014-003065-15
    First Posted:
    Sep 9, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 11, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details A total of 612 participants were screened, of which 447 patients were randomized as P53 tumor protein Wild Type (TP53 WT) population. TP53WT Population consists of mutation-defined Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) subpopulations FLT3, IDH2 and IDH1.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 149 298
    Received Treatment 149 292
    Safety Follow Up 149 292
    COMPLETED 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 149 298

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 149 298 447
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    59.9
    (12.1)
    59.4
    (13.1)
    59.6
    (12.8)
    Sex/Gender, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Male
    86
    57.7%
    163
    54.7%
    249
    55.7%
    Female
    63
    42.3%
    135
    45.3%
    198
    44.3%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    8
    5.4%
    11
    3.7%
    19
    4.3%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    112
    75.2%
    231
    77.5%
    343
    76.7%
    Not Stated
    18
    12.1%
    36
    12.1%
    54
    12.1%
    Unknown
    11
    7.4%
    20
    6.7%
    31
    6.9%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Asian
    11
    7.4%
    20
    6.7%
    31
    6.9%
    Black or African America
    2
    1.3%
    4
    1.3%
    6
    1.3%
    Native Hawaiian or other
    0
    0%
    1
    0.3%
    1
    0.2%
    White
    111
    74.5%
    222
    74.5%
    333
    74.5%
    Unknown
    25
    16.8%
    51
    17.1%
    76
    17%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival in TP53 WT Population
    Description P53 tumor protein Wild Type (TP53 WT) population's Overall Survival was compared in participants with relapsed or refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.
    Time Frame From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT ITT Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
    9.13
    8.28
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo Plus Cytarabine, Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5752
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.08
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.81 to 1.45
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants in Complete Response (CR) at the End of Induction According to Hematologic Malignancy Response Assessment (HMRA) in TP53 WT Population
    Description Rate of complete response at the end of induction in the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The design followed a hierarchical statistical testing framework.
    Time Frame At the end of induction (up to Day 56)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT ITT Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    Number [Percentage of Participants]
    20.3
    13.6%
    17.1
    5.7%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Event-Free Survival (EFS) According to HMRA in TP53 WT Population
    Description Event Free Survival (EFS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to whichever occurs first: treatment failure (failure to achieve CR, set as day of final response assessment), relapse from CR, or death from any cause. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study. The design followed a hierarchical statistical testing framework.
    Time Frame From randomization up to treatment failure, relapse, or death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT ITT Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Weeks]
    6.29
    4.36
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Overall Remission (CR, CRp, and CRi) at the End of Induction According to HMRA in TP53 WT Population
    Description Rate of overall remission (complete remission, complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery, complete remission with incomplete platelet count recovery) at the end of induction in the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The design followed a hierarchical statistical testing framework.
    Time Frame At the end of induction (up to Day 56)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT ITT Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    Number [Percentage of Participants]
    38.8
    26%
    22.0
    7.4%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Remission Following CR (DOR) in TP53 WT Population
    Description DOR is defined for patients achieving complete remission and is the time from clinical remission until relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. For patients with none of these events before time of analysis, DOR is censored at the date of the patient's last response assessment. The Median upper limits were set to 999 because they were not reached and therefore it was Not Evaluable (NE) and the field is numeric only. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.
    Time Frame From achieving CR until relapse or death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 25 59
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
    18.73
    16.76
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Undergoing HSCT Following Complete Response (CR), in TP53 WT Population
    Description Rate of complete response at the end of induction in mutation-defined subgroups (positive for mutation of FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2, respectively) of the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.
    Time Frame Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT ITT Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    Number [Percentage of Participants]
    10.6
    7.1%
    11.6
    3.9%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) in Clinically Actionable Mutation-Defined Subpopulation (FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2) in TP53 WT Population
    Description Rate of complete response at the end of induction in mutation-defined subgroups (positive for mutation of FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2, respectively) of the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo.
    Time Frame At the end of induction (up to Day 56)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    FLT3
    12.5
    8.4%
    15.3
    5.1%
    IDH1
    11.1
    7.4%
    34.8
    11.7%
    IDH2
    23.1
    15.5%
    29.5
    9.9%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival in Clinically Actionable Mutation-Defined Subpopulation (FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2) in TP53 WT Population
    Description Overall survival in mutation-defined subgroups (positive for mutation of FLT3, IDH1 and IDH2 respectively) of the TP53 WT population was compared in participants who had been randomized to idasanutlin in combination with cytarabine versus those who had been randomized to cytarabine and placebo. The Median upper limits were set to 999 because they were not reached and therefore it was Not Evaluable (NE) and the field is numeric only. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.
    Time Frame From randomization to death from any cause (up to approximately 4.5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    TP53-WT ITT Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 123 232
    IDH2
    11.37
    11.01
    IDH1
    9.13
    8.25
    FLT3
    4.76
    5.55
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event by Severity, According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03)
    Description Participants who experienced at least one Adverse Event by severity, According to National Cancer Institute common terminology criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03) have been reported. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.
    Time Frame Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety-Evaluable Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Number [Participants]
    149
    100%
    232
    77.9%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation
    Description Participants with Adverse Events leading to discontinuation of the study have been reported. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of the study.
    Time Frame Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Number [Participants]
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Death up to Day 30
    Description The number of participants with AE resulted by death within 30 days from dosing is reported
    Time Frame Up to Day 30

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Number [Participants]
    9
    6%
    23
    7.7%
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Death up to Day 60
    Description The number of participants with AE resulted by death within 60 days from dosing is reported
    Time Frame Up to Day 60

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Number [Participants]
    24
    16.1%
    60
    20.1%
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities in Biochemistry Tests at the Greatest Severity, According to NCI-CTCAE v4.03
    Description Laboratory parameters for blood biochemistry will be measured and compared with a standard reference range. Values outside the standard reference range are considered abnormalities. A laboratory test result will be reported as an adverse event if it meets any of the following criteria: is accompanied by clinical symptoms; results in a change in study treatment or a medical intervention; or is clinically significant in the investigator's judgment. For each patient, baseline is the last observation prior to initiation of study drug. For each laboratory test, patients with at least 1 post-baseline assessment are included in the analysis. For each cell, the denominator is the number of patients with baseline NCI-CTCAE Grade 0-2 in the specified direction of abnormality, or Grade 1-4 in the opposite direction of abnormality.
    Time Frame Up to Approximately 4.5 Years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Albumin Low
    8
    5.4%
    22
    7.4%
    Alkaline Phosphatase High
    2
    1.3%
    9
    3%
    SGPT/ALT High
    13
    8.7%
    16
    5.4%
    SGOT/AST High
    9
    6%
    13
    4.4%
    Calcium Low
    8
    5.4%
    36
    12.1%
    Creatinine High
    4
    2.7%
    11
    3.7%
    Glucose Low
    1
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    Glucose High
    9
    6%
    25
    8.4%
    Magnesium Low
    0
    0%
    8
    2.7%
    Magnesium High
    5
    3.4%
    10
    3.4%
    Phosphorus Low
    18
    12.1%
    72
    24.2%
    Potassium High
    5
    3.4%
    8
    2.7%
    Sodium Low
    6
    4%
    17
    5.7%
    Sodium High
    1
    0.7%
    7
    2.3%
    Bilirubin High
    9
    6%
    42
    14.1%
    Uric Acid High
    29
    19.5%
    53
    17.8%
    Potassium Low
    21
    14.1%
    76
    25.5%
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities in Hematology Tests at the Greatest Severity, According to NCI-CTCAE v4.03
    Description Laboratory parameters for hematology will be measured and compared with a standard reference range. Values outside the standard reference range are considered abnormalities. A laboratory test result will be reported as an adverse event if it meets any of the following criteria: is accompanied by clinical symptoms; results in a change in study treatment or a medical intervention; or is clinically significant in the investigator's judgment. For each patient, baseline is the last observation prior to initiation of study drug. For each laboratory test, patients with at least 1 post-baseline assessment are included in the analysis. For each cell, the denominator is the number of patients with baseline NCI-CTCAE Grade 0-2 in the specified direction of abnormality, or Grade 1-4 in the opposite direction of abnormality.
    Time Frame Up to Approximately 4.5 Years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Hemoglobin Low
    83
    55.7%
    191
    64.1%
    Hemoglobin High
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.3%
    Lymphocytes Abs Low
    109
    73.2%
    229
    76.8%
    Lymphocytes Abs High
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.3%
    Neutrophils, Total, Abs Low
    40
    26.8%
    97
    32.6%
    Platelet Low
    59
    39.6%
    128
    43%
    Total Leukocyte Count Low
    87
    58.4%
    184
    61.7%
    Total Leukocyte Count High
    1
    0.7%
    1
    0.3%
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Body Temperature Over Time
    Description Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Baseline
    36.49
    (0.59)
    36.52
    (0.51)
    Cycle 1 Day 8
    0.07
    (0.82)
    0.32
    (0.72)
    Cycle 1 Day 15
    0.30
    (0.91)
    0.46
    (0.92)
    Cycle 1 Day 22
    0.22
    (0.74)
    0.36
    (0.86)
    Cycle 1 Day 28
    0.06
    (0.65)
    0.23
    (0.87)
    Cycle 1 Day 29-42
    0.08
    (0.69)
    0.00
    (0.71)
    Cycle 1 Day 43-56
    -0.02
    (0.53)
    0.07
    (0.80)
    Cycle 2 Day 1
    0.11
    (0.60)
    -0.10
    (0.47)
    Cycle 2 Day 8
    -0.08
    (0.51)
    0.07
    (0.56)
    Cycle 2 Day 15
    0.17
    (0.76)
    0.34
    (0.83)
    Cycle 2 Day 22
    0.04
    (0.72)
    0.10
    (0.59)
    Cycle 2 Day 28
    -0.22
    (0.65)
    0.04
    (0.62)
    Cycle 2 Day 29-56
    -0.06
    (0.36)
    -0.09
    (0.55)
    Cycle 3 Day 1
    -0.25
    (0.54)
    -0.19
    (0.51)
    Cycle 3 Day 8
    0.10
    (0.60)
    -0.04
    (0.59)
    Cycle 3 Day 15
    -0.09
    (0.76)
    0.29
    (0.65)
    Cycle 3 Day 22
    -0.07
    (0.64)
    0.04
    (0.49)
    Cycle 3 Day 28
    -0.26
    (0.63)
    -0.15
    (0.52)
    Cycle 3 Day 29-56
    0.27
    (0.47)
    -0.25
    (0.52)
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure Over Time
    Description Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Baseline
    120.6
    (17.2)
    122.1
    (16.2)
    Cycle 1 Day 8
    -3.7
    (20.0)
    -6.9
    (18.6)
    Cycle 1 Day 15
    -2.8
    (19.2)
    -0.1
    (18.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 22
    0.7
    (20.3)
    -1.5
    (19.6)
    Cycle 1 Day 28
    1.2
    (21.7)
    -0.5
    (17.6)
    Cycle 1 Day 29-42
    4.4
    (17.8)
    3.4
    (17.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 43-56
    9.8
    (17.4)
    3.8
    (20.9)
    Cycle 2 Day 1
    6.9
    (15.6)
    0.6
    (15.2)
    Cycle 2 Day 8
    5.3
    (18.6)
    -5.1
    (16.2)
    Cycle 2 Day 15
    -1.7
    (17.7)
    -0.2
    (19.6)
    Cycle 2 Day 22
    5.5
    (19.8)
    2.5
    (17.0)
    Cycle 2 Day 28
    5.8
    (22.2)
    5.0
    (17.9)
    Cycle 2 Day 29-56
    -1.0
    (18.2)
    6.6
    (16.3)
    Cycle 3 Day 1
    11.2
    (18.9)
    2.3
    (18.2)
    Cycle 3 Day 8
    6.0
    (23.5)
    -1.7
    (13.4)
    Cycle 3 Day 15
    3.3
    (22.5)
    0.2
    (21.7)
    Cycle 3 Day 22
    13.9
    (22.8)
    -1.1
    (17.7)
    Cycle 3 Day 28
    5.3
    (23.0)
    7.1
    (18.0)
    Cycle 3 Day 29-56
    27.7
    (28.3)
    5.1
    (18.4)
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure Over Time
    Description Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Baseline
    70.2
    (9.9)
    71.5
    (10.6)
    Cycle 1 Day 8
    -1.5
    (12.6)
    -3.1
    (12.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 15
    -1.3
    (11.3)
    -1.3
    (12.3)
    Cycle 1 Day 22
    -0.5
    (11.1)
    -1.4
    (12.9)
    Cycle 1 Day 28
    1.0
    (13.2)
    -0.7
    (12.6)
    Cycle 1 Day 29-42
    3.8
    (10.5)
    0.6
    (12.4)
    Cycle 1 Day 43-56
    1.7
    (11.8)
    0.9
    (13.5)
    Cycle 2 Day 1
    1.1
    (13.5)
    0.9
    (12.9)
    Cycle 2 Day 8
    0.4
    (13.5)
    -2.2
    (13.2)
    Cycle 2 Day 15
    -0.6
    (14.8)
    -1.5
    (15.4)
    Cycle 2 Day 22
    3.1
    (11.6)
    1.7
    (11.3)
    Cycle 2 Day 28
    4.6
    (13.9)
    3.9
    (12.7)
    Cycle 2 Day 29-56
    -2.9
    (12.4)
    3.2
    (15.8)
    Cycle 3 Day 1
    5.0
    (8.4)
    0.3
    (10.7)
    Cycle 3 Day 8
    2.0
    (15.5)
    -3.3
    (11.8)
    Cycle 3 Day 15
    0.7
    (11.1)
    -1.8
    (11.1)
    Cycle 3 Day 22
    10.1
    (14.3)
    -2.1
    (9.3)
    Cycle 3 Day 28
    2.3
    (14.7)
    1.3
    (10.1)
    Cycle 3 Day 29-56
    5.0
    (21.8)
    2.6
    (13.6)
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate Over Time
    Description Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Baseline; Cycles 1-3, Days 8, 15, 22, 28 (1 cycle is 28 days); and, if incomplete blood count recovery, Days 29-42 and Days 43-56, Cycles 2 -3 Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 28 and 29-56 (max delay between cycles is 56 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Baseline
    78.4
    (14.4)
    79.2
    (12.9)
    Cycle 1 Day 8
    -4.3
    (15.9)
    3.4
    (15.6)
    Cycle 1 Day 15
    1.5
    (16.0)
    1.1
    (17.2)
    Cycle 1 Day 22
    0.2
    (16.2)
    4.1
    (15.8)
    Cycle 1 Day 28
    4.8
    (15.8)
    4.0
    (16.8)
    Cycle 1 Day 29-42
    2.0
    (13.5)
    5.1
    (16.4)
    Cycle 1 Day 43-56
    5.5
    (18.6)
    6.8
    (14.0)
    Cycle 2 Day 1
    2.0
    (16.6)
    -0.9
    (12.0)
    Cycle 2 Day 8
    -3.3
    (18.6)
    2.4
    (14.9)
    Cycle 2 Day 15
    -0.4
    (12.7)
    1.7
    (18.4)
    Cycle 2 Day 22
    2.3
    (15.5)
    0.3
    (15.4)
    Cycle 2 Day 28
    -2.3
    (14.6)
    1.2
    (12.2)
    Cycle 2 Day 29-56
    1.8
    (11.8)
    4.0
    (14.8)
    Cycle 3 Day 1
    0.4
    (18.4)
    1.0
    (9.8)
    Cycle 3 Day 8
    1.3
    (21.5)
    2.4
    (16.2)
    Cycle 3 Day 15
    2.5
    (16.9)
    1.9
    (11.9)
    Cycle 3 Day 22
    4.8
    (19.7)
    3.4
    (13.6)
    Cycle 3 Day 28
    0.4
    (16.1)
    0.9
    (13.7)
    Cycle 3 Day 29-56
    -5.0
    (1.7)
    5.2
    (11.5)
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate Over Time
    Description Vital signs were measured prior to the infusion while the participant was in a seated position. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Up to Approximately 4.5 Years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Baseline
    16.3
    (2.7)
    16.6
    (2.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 8
    -0.1
    (2.7)
    0.0
    (2.8)
    Cycle 1 Day 15
    0.7
    (2.9)
    0.4
    (2.8)
    Cycle 1 Day 22
    0.6
    (3.2)
    0.7
    (4.1)
    Cycle 1 Day 28
    0.4
    (2.9)
    0.6
    (2.9)
    Cycle 1 Day 29-42
    0.7
    (2.1)
    0.5
    (2.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 43-56
    0.3
    (1.0)
    0.0
    (2.9)
    Cycle 2 Day 1
    -0.3
    (2.8)
    -0.2
    (3.2)
    Cycle 2 Day 8
    -0.2
    (2.9)
    0.1
    (3.3)
    Cycle 2 Day 15
    0.5
    (2.4)
    0.0
    (2.5)
    Cycle 2 Day 22
    0.8
    (2.3)
    0.4
    (1.4)
    Cycle 2 Day 28
    -0.3
    (2.3)
    0.5
    (3.5)
    Cycle 2 Day 29-56
    0.2
    (1.8)
    0.3
    (2.5)
    Cycle 3 Day 1
    1.1
    (2.5)
    0.2
    (2.1)
    Cycle 3 Day 8
    0.2
    (2.5)
    -1.0
    (3.1)
    Cycle 3 Day 15
    1.5
    (3.6)
    0.9
    (2.2)
    Cycle 3 Day 22
    1.1
    (2.7)
    0.8
    (1.6)
    Cycle 3 Day 28
    0.3
    (1.2)
    0.8
    (1.8)
    Cycle 3 Day 29-56
    0.7
    (4.6)
    0.1
    (2.4)
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Heart Rate, as Measured by Electrocardiogram
    Description Single 12-lead ECGs was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Baseline; Cycles 1-3 Day 1 (2 hrs pre-dose, post-Cytarabine and 6 hrs post-Idasanutlin/Placebo ); Cycle 1-3 Day 2; Cycle 1 Day 5 (within 2 hrs Idanasanutlin/Placebo, post-Cytarabine and 6 hrs post-Idasanutlin/Placebo), Study Drug Completion

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Baseline
    77.3
    (13.2)
    78.6
    (14.2)
    Cycle 1 Day 1 2 Hours Pre-dose
    1.1
    (11.6)
    -0.8
    (11.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -0.1
    (8.4)
    -0.4
    (9.8)
    Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.1
    (9.6)
    1.4
    (9.2)
    Cycle 1 Day 2
    -2.2
    (11.0)
    -0.4
    (11.7)
    Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -10.3
    (14.4)
    -1.2
    (14.3)
    Cycle 1 Day 5 - Post-Cytarabine
    -9.9
    (12.8)
    -3.0
    (14.2)
    Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -10.7
    (13.2)
    -3.1
    (14.0)
    Cycle 2 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -0.5
    (13.5)
    -4.8
    (12.0)
    Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    0.8
    (17.3)
    -4.8
    (12.6)
    Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -0.7
    (16.6)
    -0.7
    (15.6)
    Cycle 2 Day 2
    -5.2
    (15.7)
    -4.8
    (10.3)
    Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -3.0
    (14.2)
    -7.1
    (10.2)
    Cycle 3 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -8.9
    (21.0)
    -4.5
    (7.4)
    Cycle 3 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -2.0
    (17.2)
    -0.1
    (15.0)
    Cycle 3 Day 2
    0.1
    (14.7)
    -9.3
    (8.8)
    Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    3.4
    (15.9)
    4.5
    (16.4)
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram Parameters: PQ, PR, RR, QRS, QT and QTcF Intervals
    Description Single 12-lead ECGs was obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTc intervals. The baseline value at visit and the change from baseline value at each timepoint are reported. The change from baseline value was calculated by subtracting the post-baseline value from the baseline value. The study was terminated because of futility, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Time Frame Baseline, Days 1, 2, and 5 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 2 of Cycles 2 and 3 (1 cycle is 28 days), Treatment Discontinuation Visit (28 days after last dose of study drug)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. The number analyzed includes participants who were evaluable at each timepoint.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    PR Duration Baseline
    160.3
    (37.5)
    155.5
    (32.4)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    12.4
    (54.8)
    -2.7
    (52.6)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 - Post-Cytarabine
    4.8
    (40.9)
    1.6
    (30.4)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.6
    (46.0)
    1.6
    (28.4)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 2
    2.1
    (28.8)
    1.4
    (25.8)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -3.0
    (31.5)
    -2.1
    (25.0)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Post-Cytarabine
    1.2
    (50.3)
    -1.6
    (18.3)
    PR Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -5.7
    (30.3)
    -3.5
    (24.6)
    PR Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    30.0
    (75.9)
    2.2
    (17.6)
    PR Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -4.2
    (15.2)
    4.9
    (11.7)
    PR Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -3.0
    (16.8)
    6.0
    (14.6)
    PR Duration Cycle 2 Day 2
    -3.0
    (18.7)
    5.9
    (12.3)
    PR Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    9.3
    (28.6)
    6.7
    (11.7)
    PR Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -7.7
    (5.3)
    3.9
    (10.0)
    PR Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -4.5
    (9.9)
    6.9
    (12.0)
    PR Duration Cycle 3 Day 2
    -1.0
    (3.3)
    14.1
    (12.9)
    PR Duration Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    -5.3
    (28.6)
    -7.7
    (37.1)
    QRS Duration Baseline
    92.8
    (17.7)
    89.3
    (16.5)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -0.4
    (3.2)
    -1.9
    (6.2)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -0.9
    (10.0)
    -1.0
    (6.7)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -0.6
    (18.4)
    -1.1
    (6.9)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 2
    -0.5
    (11.6)
    1.1
    (7.8)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    1.1
    (8.7)
    1.6
    (9.1)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Post-Cytarabine
    0.6
    (12.2)
    0.2
    (11.2)
    QRS Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.3
    (13.0)
    -0.3
    (10.6)
    QRS Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.8
    (4.7)
    0.4
    (8.0)
    QRS Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    6.5
    (12.2)
    -2.1
    (9.4)
    QRS Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    2.0
    (13.9)
    0.1
    (6.6)
    QRS Duration Cycle 2 Day 2
    0.3
    (6.3)
    0.2
    (7.1)
    QRS Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -0.1
    (5.9)
    -2.4
    (5.9)
    QRS Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    2.7
    (5.3)
    -2.0
    (3.4)
    QRS Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.4
    (5.4)
    -2.7
    (3.8)
    QRS Duration Cycle 3 Day 2
    1.5
    (6.6)
    -1.6
    (8.7)
    QRS Duration Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    -1.3
    (10.1)
    -0.4
    (12.7)
    QT Duration Baseline
    388.7
    (35.9)
    385.6
    (35.7)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    6.0
    (30.6)
    4.2
    (32.4)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    0.7
    (25.3)
    4.4
    (24.2)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    1.1
    (28.2)
    0.0
    (25.4)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 2
    5.4
    (31.9)
    3.1
    (31.7)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    24.8
    (44.6)
    1.6
    (35.5)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Post-Cytarabine
    25.0
    (41.0)
    4.7
    (36.6)
    QT Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    27.8
    (42.3)
    3.4
    (34.8)
    QT Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -9.1
    (34.8)
    8.5
    (31.3)
    QT Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -11.5
    (29.2)
    10.6
    (31.3)
    QT Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -7.5
    (31.4)
    4.1
    (39.7)
    QT Duration Cycle 2 Day 2
    12.2
    (24.7)
    9.9
    (38.6)
    QT Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    1.9
    (33.4)
    15.9
    (33.8)
    QT Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    21.2
    (33.2)
    22.0
    (35.3)
    QT Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 - 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -3.4
    (32.2)
    19.0
    (34.2)
    QT Duration Cycle 3 Day 2
    -9.4
    (13.6)
    28.0
    (35.3)
    QT Duration Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    -5.6
    (36.2)
    -4.8
    (34.8)
    QTcB Baseline
    435.3
    (30.9)
    437.5
    (31.1)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    8.7
    (20.5)
    4.8
    (23.9)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 1 Post-Cytarabin
    1.3
    (192)
    3.8
    (26.1)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    1.4
    (24.8)
    6.4
    (39.5)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 2
    -1.8
    (22.8)
    2.4
    (25.9)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placeb
    -8.3
    (26.2)
    -3.2
    (27.9)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 5 Post-Cytarabine
    -4.4
    (28.7)
    -3.7
    (23.4)
    QTcB Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -5.2
    (28.8)
    -5.5
    (24.0)
    QTcB Cycle 2 Day 1 - Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.5
    (15.7)
    1.6
    (32.0)
    QTcB Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    3.0
    (24.8)
    4.2
    (45.0)
    QTcB Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    6.5
    (27.7)
    4.6
    (28.3)
    QTcB Cycle 2 Day 2
    0.8
    (28.6)
    -1.0
    (25.6)
    QTcB Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    13.1
    (24.3)
    -1.1
    (17.8)
    QTcB Cycle 3 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    16.6
    (27.3)
    13.6
    (21.4)
    QTcB Cycle 3 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    6.9
    (24.6)
    21.9
    (28.6)
    QTcB Cycle 3 Day 2
    1.4
    (18.5)
    14.3
    (18.4)
    QTcB Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    1.9
    (32.2)
    5.8
    (29.9)
    QTcF Baseline
    418.0
    (28.5)
    419.0
    (26.6)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    7.6
    (19.3)
    5.1
    (21.7)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    1.0
    (18.3)
    4.1
    (22.0)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.9
    (23.4)
    4.2
    (28.6)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 2
    1.3
    (22.7)
    2.6
    (23.8)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    3.6
    (23.7)
    -1.1
    (24.3)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 5 Post-Cytarabine
    6.1
    (27.1)
    -0.4
    (22.6)
    QTcF Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    6.0
    (27.7)
    -2.1
    (22.2)
    QTcF Cycle 2 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    0.0
    (19.7)
    4.0
    (26.3)
    QTcF Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    0.5
    (15.7)
    6.4
    (36.9)
    QTcF Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    1.5
    (21.1)
    4.0
    (26.8)
    QTcF Cycle 2 Day 2
    6.1
    (18.3)
    1.1
    (26.3)
    QTcF Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    14.0
    (21.6)
    14.0
    (21.6)
    QTcF Cycle 3 Day 1 - Post-Cytarabine
    18.5
    (24.1)
    16.8
    (26.0)
    QTcF Cycle 3 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    3.5
    (25.2)
    20.7
    (24.7)
    QTcF Cycle 3 Day 2
    -2.6
    (14.5)
    19.2
    (25.6)
    QTcF Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    0.2
    (28.3)
    2.9
    (26.5)
    RR Duration Baseline
    797.9
    (139.6)
    787.9
    (151.7)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -2.5
    (63.5)
    4.8
    (139.1)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -4.7
    (89.6)
    3.6
    (105.6)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -3.0
    (103.4)
    -19.1
    (108.5)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 2
    37.6
    (117.6)
    4.1
    (126.7)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    159.3
    (212.4)
    19.5
    (146.8)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 Post-Cytarabine
    133.7
    (164.9)
    36.8
    (151.5)
    RR Duration Cycle 1 Day 5 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    144.2
    (167.6)
    37.8
    (150.5)
    RR Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -5.4
    (119.6)
    25.7
    (156.7)
    RR Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    -38.8
    (140.1)
    23.3
    (123.3)
    RR Duration Cycle 2 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -66.9
    (176.4)
    -15.2
    (180.8)
    RR Duration Cycle 2 Day 2
    57.9
    (162.2)
    14.1
    (155.4)
    RR Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Within 2 Hours Pre-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    15.1
    (80.8)
    65.5
    (105.1)
    RR Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 Post-Cytarabine
    11.1
    (132.8)
    38.9
    (75.0)
    RR Duration Cycle 3 Day 1 6 Hours Post-Idasanutlin/Placebo
    -49.4
    (89.8)
    3.3
    (135.5)
    RR Duration Cycle 3 Day 2
    -42.9
    (72.0)
    62.0
    (120.3)
    RR Duration Study Drug Completion/Discontinuation
    -14.8
    (170.6)
    -14.8
    (170.6)
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Total Duration of Study Treatment
    Description Participants were planned to be treated up to 3 Cycles.
    Time Frame Up to 3 cycles (1 cycle is 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population
    Arm/Group Title Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine Placebo Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Days]
    16.5
    (28.29)
    17.6
    (28.25)
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Treatment Cycles Started
    Description Participants who started the study treatment cycles are reported.
    Time Frame Up to 3 cycles (1 cycle is 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Treatment Cycles]
    1.3
    (0.63)
    1.2
    (0.54)
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Cumulative Dose of Idasanutlin and Cytarabine
    Description The cumulative doses of idasanutlin and cytaradine are reported.
    Time Frame Up to 3 cycles (1 cycle is 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population. Participants did not receive Idasanutlin in the "Placebo Plus Cytarabine" Arm, so this data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 149 292
    Idasanutlin/Placebo cumulative dose (mg)
    3340.1
    (896.35)
    Cytarabine cumulative dose (mg)
    11500
    (5850)
    11200
    (5190)
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Idasanutlin
    Description Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. The planned CL/F did not derive for the result data and was not reported.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 hour [Hr]), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to futility the planned participant enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Idasanutlin
    Description Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) of Idasanutlin
    Description Maximum Concentration Observed (Cmax) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Steady-State Concentration (Ctrough) of Idasanutlin
    Description Steady-State Concentration (Ctrough) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) During One Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Idasanutlin
    Description Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) During One Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title AUC From Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-24) of Idasanutlin
    Description AUC from Time Zero to 24 Hours Post Dose (AUC0-24) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Half-Life (t 1/2) of Idasanutlin
    Description Half-Life (t 1/2) of Idasanutlin was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Predose (0 Hr), end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr postdose on Days 1, 5; Predose (0 Hr) on Day 2; at Days 8, 10; Cycle 2, 3: predose (0 Hr) on Days 2, 5 (predose/postdose: relative to idasanutlin morning dose; cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    32. Secondary Outcome
    Title Total Clearance (CL) of Cytarabine
    Description The Total Clearance (CL) of Cytarabine was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose, end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr post idasanutlin morning dose on Days 1, 5; Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2; Cycle 2, 3: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2 (Cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    33. Secondary Outcome
    Title Volume of Distribution (Vd) of Cytarabine
    Description The Volume of Distribution (Vd) of Cytarabine was planned as part of the PK analyses. The Independent Data Monitoring Committee recommended stopping the study for futility based on a lack of OS benefit due to Hazard Ratio (HR) being greater than 1. The benefit-risk profile of idasanutlin combined with 1g/m2 cytarabine in fit R/R AML was not positive, as the observed marginal benefit does not outweigh the risks of idasanutlin in the relapsed or refractory AML population. Therefore the study was prematurely terminated by the sponsor's decision and the result data did not derive.
    Time Frame Cycle 1: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose, end of 1-3 Hr cytarabine infusion, 6 Hr post idasanutlin morning dose on Days 1, 5; Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2; Cycle 2, 3: Within 2 Hr pre-cytarabine dose on Day 2 (Cycle length= 28 days)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    34. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Score
    Description The compliance rate (defined as the number of patients who completed as least 1 question on the measure) at baseline was 56% and 61% for the Idasanutlin arm and the placebo arm, respectively. This compliance rate remained the same post-baseline in both arms. Due to the low compliance rates in both arms during the entire treatment period, the planned analyses were not performed.
    Time Frame Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), Days 8, 15, 28 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 8, 15, 28 of Cycles 2, 3, 28 days after last dose (last dose on Cycle 3 Day 5), thereafter every 3 months until relapse (maximum up to 3.5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance rate, an insufficient enrollment was observed and result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0
    35. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in EuroQol 5 Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire Score
    Description The compliance rate (defined as the number of patients who completed as least 1 question on the measure) at baseline was 56% and 61% for the Idasanutlin arm and the placebo arm, respectively. Compliance remained the same post-baseline in both arms Due to the low compliance rates in both arms during the entire treatment period, the planned analyses were not performed.
    Time Frame Cycle 1 Day 1 (Baseline), Days 8, 15, 28 of Cycle 1, Days 1, 8, 15, 28 of Cycles 2, 3, 28 days after last dose (last dose on Cycle 3 Day 5), thereafter every 3 months until relapse (maximum up to 3.5 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Due to insufficient participant compliance the planned enrollment was observed, therefore result data were not collected.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Plus Cytarabine Idasanutlin Plus Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 Days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed. Participants received induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    Measure Participants 0 0

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame The timeframe was planned to be from the Baseline up to approximately 4.5 years. The study was pre-maturely terminated due to mild benefit by the sponsor's decision, therefore did not reach the planned end of study.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Reported: Safety Evaluable Population. During the Safety Follow-up Period, non-Serious Adverse Events occurred at the 5% frequency threshold. In Idasanutlin-Cytarabine Arm, total of 298 participants were enrolled of but 5 participants were not treated, 1 participant did not receive Idasanutlin and was moved to the Placebo Arm. In Placebo Arm, total 149 participants were enrolled,1 participant was not treated and 1 participant entered from the Idasanutlin Arm.
    Arm/Group Title Idasanutlin-Cytarabine Placebo-Cytarabine
    Arm/Group Description Participants will receive induction therapy idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed Participants will receive induction therapy idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in Cycle 1 (treatment cycle length=28 days). Responding participants may continue with consolidation therapy for a maximum of 2 additional cycles including idasanutlin matching placebo and cytarabine for 5 days followed by 23 days of rest in each cycle (treatment cycle length=28 days). After each cycle, for participants achieving CRp or CRi, up to 28 additional days are allowed for blood count recovery, if needed.
    All Cause Mortality
    Idasanutlin-Cytarabine Placebo-Cytarabine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 211/292 (72.3%) 109/149 (73.2%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Idasanutlin-Cytarabine Placebo-Cytarabine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 173/292 (59.2%) 72/149 (48.3%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Cytopenia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Febrile bone marrow aplasia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Febrile neutropenia 28/292 (9.6%) 37 13/149 (8.7%) 16
    Leukopenia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Neutropenia 3/292 (1%) 3 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pancytopenia 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Thrombocytopenia 4/292 (1.4%) 4 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Atrial fibrillation 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Bundle branch block right 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Cardiac arrest 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Cardiac tamponade 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Myocardial infarction 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Myocarditis 0/292 (0%) 0 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Pericardial effusion 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pericarditis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Sinus bradycardia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Sinus tachycardia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Colitis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Colitis ischaemic 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Diarrhoea 8/292 (2.7%) 8 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Gastric haemorrhage 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Ileus paralytic 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Intestinal haemorrhage 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Large intestinal obstruction 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Melaena 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pancreatitis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Small intestinal obstruction 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Tongue haematoma 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Vomiting 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    General disorders
    Death 6/292 (2.1%) 6 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    General physical health deterioration 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Injection site extravasation 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome 6/292 (2.1%) 6 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Pyrexia 6/292 (2.1%) 7 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Cholecystitis acute 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatic failure 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatitis acute 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatocellular injury 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Hepatotoxicity 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 6/292 (2.1%) 6 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Ocular icterus 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Venoocclusive liver disease 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Immune system disorders
    Acute graft versus host disease 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Acute graft versus host disease in intestine 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Anaphylactic shock 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Chronic graft versus host disease 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Graft versus host disease 4/292 (1.4%) 4 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Graft versus host disease in gastrointestinal tract 3/292 (1%) 3 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Anal abscess 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Anal infection 2/292 (0.7%) 3 0/149 (0%) 0
    Appendicitis 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Aspergillus infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Bacteraemia 4/292 (1.4%) 5 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Bacterial infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Bacterial sepsis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Clostridium difficile infection 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Device related infection 2/292 (0.7%) 2 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Device related sepsis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Diverticulitis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Encephalitis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Endocarditis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Enterobacter sepsis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Enterococcal sepsis 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Enterocolitis infectious 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Escherichia bacteraemia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Escherichia sepsis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Fusobacterium infection 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Gingivitis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Herpes simplex 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Klebsiella infection 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Klebsiella sepsis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Neutropenic infection 1/292 (0.3%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Neutropenic sepsis 5/292 (1.7%) 6 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Periorbital cellulitis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia 21/292 (7.2%) 21 13/149 (8.7%) 13
    Pseudomonas infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary sepsis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Respiratory syncytial virus infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Respiratory tract infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Sepsis 34/292 (11.6%) 34 8/149 (5.4%) 8
    Septic shock 11/292 (3.8%) 11 8/149 (5.4%) 8
    Soft tissue infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Staphylococcal sepsis 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Streptococcal bacteraemia 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Systemic candida 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection 2/292 (0.7%) 2 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Vascular device infection 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Viral infection 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Vulvovaginitis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Anaphylactic transfusion reaction 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Lower limb fracture 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Subdural haematoma 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Subdural haemorrhage 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Traumatic intracranial haemorrhage 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Wrist fracture 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Atypical mycobacterium test positive 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Blood creatinine increased 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Transaminases increased 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Electrolyte imbalance 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Hypernatraemia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Hypokalaemia 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Tumour lysis syndrome 2/292 (0.7%) 2 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Bone pain 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Soft tissue necrosis 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adenocarcinoma gastric 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Metastatic malignant melanoma 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Ataxia 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Central nervous system haemorrhage 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Cerebral haemorrhage 2/292 (0.7%) 2 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Cerebrovascular accident 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Coma 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Encephalopathy 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Epilepsy 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/149 (0%) 0
    Haemorrhagic stroke 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Hepatic encephalopathy 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Intracranial mass 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Ischaemic stroke 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Neuropathy peripheral 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Seizure 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Syncope 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 3/292 (1%) 3 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Renal failure 3/292 (1%) 3 0/149 (0%) 0
    Renal tubular acidosis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Aspiration 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Dyspnoea 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Epistaxis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Pleural effusion 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Pulmonary embolism 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary haemorrhage 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary oedema 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Respiratory distress 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Respiratory failure 4/292 (1.4%) 4 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema 0/292 (0%) 0 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Pruritus 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Rash maculo-papular 2/292 (0.7%) 2 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Embolism 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/149 (0.7%) 1
    Hypotension 5/292 (1.7%) 7 0/149 (0%) 0
    Peripheral artery thrombosis 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Venoocclusive disease 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/149 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Idasanutlin-Cytarabine Placebo-Cytarabine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 290/292 (99.3%) 147/149 (98.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 79/292 (27.1%) 131 49/149 (32.9%) 71
    Febrile neutropenia 136/292 (46.6%) 178 63/149 (42.3%) 79
    Neutropenia 35/292 (12%) 36 13/149 (8.7%) 19
    Thrombocytopenia 120/292 (41.1%) 175 69/149 (46.3%) 104
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation 15/292 (5.1%) 20 6/149 (4%) 8
    Tachycardia 16/292 (5.5%) 17 3/149 (2%) 3
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 54/292 (18.5%) 68 18/149 (12.1%) 19
    Abdominal pain upper 24/292 (8.2%) 28 6/149 (4%) 6
    Constipation 53/292 (18.2%) 76 76/149 (51%) 99
    Diarrhoea 251/292 (86%) 404 49/149 (32.9%) 65
    Dry mouth 15/292 (5.1%) 15 3/149 (2%) 3
    Dyspepsia 15/292 (5.1%) 19 10/149 (6.7%) 12
    Haemorrhoids 18/292 (6.2%) 22 8/149 (5.4%) 8
    Nausea 153/292 (52.4%) 227 47/149 (31.5%) 56
    Stomatitis 24/292 (8.2%) 24 6/149 (4%) 8
    Vomiting 89/292 (30.5%) 145 27/149 (18.1%) 30
    General disorders
    Asthenia 56/292 (19.2%) 70 19/149 (12.8%) 24
    Chest pain 19/292 (6.5%) 25 9/149 (6%) 9
    Fatigue 28/292 (9.6%) 30 13/149 (8.7%) 15
    Mucosal inflammation 46/292 (15.8%) 50 10/149 (6.7%) 11
    Oedema 22/292 (7.5%) 24 5/149 (3.4%) 6
    Oedema peripheral 65/292 (22.3%) 88 26/149 (17.4%) 34
    Pyrexia 108/292 (37%) 174 49/149 (32.9%) 67
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 52/292 (17.8%) 56 12/149 (8.1%) 15
    Infections and infestations
    Bacteraemia 15/292 (5.1%) 15 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Device related infection 16/292 (5.5%) 16 8/149 (5.4%) 8
    Oral herpes 22/292 (7.5%) 23 11/149 (7.4%) 11
    Pneumonia 18/292 (6.2%) 18 7/149 (4.7%) 7
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 14/292 (4.8%) 21 10/149 (6.7%) 11
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 15/292 (5.1%) 20 12/149 (8.1%) 12
    Blood creatinine increased 10/292 (3.4%) 12 9/149 (6%) 10
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 15/292 (5.1%) 16 9/149 (6%) 9
    Weight increased 16/292 (5.5%) 16 6/149 (4%) 7
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 54/292 (18.5%) 58 14/149 (9.4%) 14
    Hyperglycaemia 17/292 (5.8%) 23 9/149 (6%) 9
    Hypoalbuminaemia 20/292 (6.8%) 23 4/149 (2.7%) 4
    Hypocalcaemia 35/292 (12%) 42 7/149 (4.7%) 9
    Hypokalaemia 129/292 (44.2%) 207 48/149 (32.2%) 65
    Hypomagnesaemia 51/292 (17.5%) 72 12/149 (8.1%) 12
    Hypophosphataemia 30/292 (10.3%) 43 11/149 (7.4%) 15
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 27/292 (9.2%) 28 13/149 (8.7%) 15
    Bone pain 3/292 (1%) 3 9/149 (6%) 10
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 17/292 (5.8%) 19 5/149 (3.4%) 6
    Headache 49/292 (16.8%) 67 33/149 (22.1%) 39
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia 24/292 (8.2%) 24 24/149 (16.1%) 26
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Haematuria 17/292 (5.8%) 26 2/149 (1.3%) 2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 40/292 (13.7%) 45 12/149 (8.1%) 13
    Dyspnoea 28/292 (9.6%) 34 7/149 (4.7%) 8
    Epistaxis 29/292 (9.9%) 39 26/149 (17.4%) 37
    Hiccups 15/292 (5.1%) 17 6/149 (4%) 6
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema 38/292 (13%) 44 8/149 (5.4%) 9
    Petechiae 17/292 (5.8%) 21 7/149 (4.7%) 8
    Rash 55/292 (18.8%) 62 24/149 (16.1%) 32
    Rash maculo-papular 14/292 (4.8%) 15 8/149 (5.4%) 9
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 26/292 (8.9%) 34 12/149 (8.1%) 12
    Hypotension 44/292 (15.1%) 53 16/149 (10.7%) 16

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Reference Study ID Number: WO29519
    Organization www.roche.com/about_roche/roche_worldwide.htm
    Phone 888-662-6728 (U.S. Only)
    Email global-roche-genentech-trials@gene.com
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02545283
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • WO29519
    • 2014-003065-15
    First Posted:
    Sep 9, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 11, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021