BRIGHT AML1019: A Study Evaluating Intensive Chemotherapy With or Without Glasdegib or Azacitidine With or Without Glasdegib In Patients With Previously Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Sponsor
Pfizer (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03416179
Collaborator
(none)
730
149
4
44.9
4.9
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Glasdegib is being studied in combination with azacitidine for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not candidates for intensive induction chemotherapy (Non-intensive AML population).

Glasdegib is being studied in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (Intensive AML population).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Detailed Description

Two separate registration trials conducted under one protocol number are proposed to adequately and independently evaluate the addition of glasdegib in intensive and non-intensive chemotherapy populations. Each study will have an experimental treatment arm and a placebo arm. Endpoints are the same for each study except where specifically indicated.

Assignment to the Intensive Study or the Non-Intensive Study will be made by the Investigator based on the 2017 European LeukemiaNet (ELN) recommendations.

Study B1371019 is a randomized (1:1), double-blind, multi-center, placebo controlled study of chemotherapy in combination with glasdegib versus chemotherapy in combination with placebo in adult patients with previously untreated AML.

Glasdegib is being studied in combination with azacitidine for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not candidates for intensive induction chemotherapy (Non-intensive AML population).

Glasdegib is being studied in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (Intensive AML population).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
730 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Randomized, double-blind, multi-center, placebo controlled study.Randomized, double-blind, multi-center, placebo controlled study.
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Double blind study.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A RANDOMIZED (1:1), DOUBLE-BLIND, MULTI-CENTER, PLACEBO CONTROLLED STUDY EVALUATING INTENSIVE CHEMOTHERAPY WITH OR WITHOUT GLASDEGIB (PF-04449913) OR AZACITIDINE (AZA) WITH OR WITHOUT GLASDEGIB IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 20, 2018
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 5, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 17, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm A (Intensive Study)

Glasdegib + '7+3' Induction(s)

Drug: glasdegib
Daily Glasdegib (100 mg, PO), beginning on Day 1 and is to continue up to 2 years post randomization. Following consolidation therapy, glasdegib or placebo will be administered daily for up to 2 years after randomization or until they have minimal residual disease (MRD) negative disease, whichever comes first. Daily Glasdegib (100 mg, PO) or matching placebo will continue throughout Induction(s) and Consolidation therapies regardless of dose modifications/delays in the chemotherapy.
Other Names:
  • PF-04449913
  • Drug: daunorubicin + cytarabine
    '7+3' (cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV for 7 days by continuous infusion and daunorubicin 60 mg/m2 for 3 days). If a second induction is needed, Investigators may choose either a 5 day cytarabine continuous infusion plus daunorubicin for 2 days ('5+2') or a 7 day cytarabine continuous infusion plus daunorubicin for 3 days ('7+3');

    Drug: cytarabine
    Consolidation with single agent cytarabine 3 g/m2 IV for adults <60 years and 1 g/m2 for adults 60 years over 3 BID on Days 1, 3, and 5, every 28 days for up to 4 cycles or alternative single agent cytarabine consolidation schedules may be used per local prescribing information.

    Procedure: HSCT
    If required, and done per standard of care post Induction(s).

    Placebo Comparator: Arm B (Intensive Study)

    Placebo + '7+3' Induction(s)

    Drug: daunorubicin + cytarabine
    '7+3' (cytarabine 100 mg/m2, IV for 7 days by continuous infusion and daunorubicin 60 mg/m2 for 3 days). If a second induction is needed, Investigators may choose either a 5 day cytarabine continuous infusion plus daunorubicin for 2 days ('5+2') or a 7 day cytarabine continuous infusion plus daunorubicin for 3 days ('7+3');

    Drug: Placebo
    Matching placebo (PO) given on Day 1 and is to continue up to 2 years post randomization. Following consolidation therapy, placebo will be administered daily for up to 2 years after randomization or until they have MRD negative disease, whichever comes first. Daily placebo will continue throughout Induction(s) and Consolidation therapies regardless of dose modifications/delays in the chemotherapy.

    Drug: cytarabine
    Consolidation with single agent cytarabine 3 g/m2 IV for adults <60 years and 1 g/m2 for adults 60 years over 3 BID on Days 1, 3, and 5, every 28 days for up to 4 cycles or alternative single agent cytarabine consolidation schedules may be used per local prescribing information.

    Procedure: HSCT
    If required, and done per standard of care post Induction(s).

    Experimental: Arm A (Non-intensive study)

    Glasdegib + azacitidine

    Drug: azacitidine
    Azacitidine (75 mg/m2, SC or IV) daily for 7 days, in 28 day cycles for as long as they do not meet the criteria for disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death.

    Drug: glasdegib
    Glasdegib 100 mg PO QD is to be administered by mouth daily beginning on Day 1 of chemotherapy and will continue if subjects demonstrate reasonable evidence of clinical benefit and do not meet the criteria for progression regardless of any delays/modifications in the chemotherapy treatment. Subjects will continue glasdegib until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever comes first.

    Placebo Comparator: Arm B (Non-intensive study)

    Placebo + azacitidine

    Drug: azacitidine
    Azacitidine (75 mg/m2, SC or IV) daily for 7 days, in 28 day cycles for as long as they do not meet the criteria for disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death.

    Drug: Placebo
    Matching placebo (PO) is to be administered by mouth daily beginning on Day 1 of chemotherapy and will continue if subjects demonstrate reasonable evidence of clinical benefit and do not meet the criteria for progression regardless of any delays/modifications in the chemotherapy treatment. Subjects will continue placebo until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever comes first.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Intensive Study: Overall Survival (OS) [Baseline up to 25 months]

      OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive were to be censored at the date of last contact.

    2. Non-intensive Study: Overall Survival (OS) [Baseline up to 25 months]

      OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive were to be censored at the date of last contact.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Intensive Study: Fatigue Score Measured by the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (DASI-AML/MDS) Questionnaire [Baseline up to 5 years]

    2. Non-intensive Study: Fatigue Score Measured by the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (DASI-AML/MDS) Questionnaire [Baseline up to 5 years]

    3. Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    4. Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    5. Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission (CR) Including Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    6. Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission (CR) Including Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    7. Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Incomplete Hematologic Recovery (CRi) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    8. Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Incomplete Hematologic Recovery (CRi) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    9. Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Morphologic Leukemia-free State (MLFS) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    10. Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Morphologic Leukemia-free State (MLFS) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    11. Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Partial Remission (PR) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    12. Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Partial Remission (PR) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    13. Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Partial Hematologic Recovery (CRh) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    14. Intensive Study: Duration of Response [Baseline up to 5 years]

    15. Non-intensive Study: Duration of Response [Baseline up to 5 years]

    16. Non-intensive Study: Time to Response [Baseline up to 5 years]

    17. Intensive Study: Event-free Survival [Baseline up to 5 years]

    18. Non-intensive Study: Event-free Survival [Baseline up to 5 years]

    19. Intensive Study: MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDASI-AML/MDS) Score [Baseline up to 5 years]

    20. Non-intensive Study: MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDASI-AML/MDS) Score [Baseline up to 5 years]

    21. Intensive Study: EuroQoL 5 Dimension Questionnaire 5-Level Version (EQ-5D-5L) Score [Baseline up to 5 years]

    22. Non-intensive Study: EuroQoL 5 Dimension Questionnaire 5-Level Version (EQ-5D-5L) Score [Baseline up to 5 years]

    23. Intensive Study: EuroQoL Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    24. Non-intensive Study: EuroQoL Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    25. Intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Symptoms (PGIS) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    26. Non-intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Symptoms (PGIS) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    27. Intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Change (PGIC) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    28. Non-intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Change (PGIC) [Baseline up to 5 years]

    29. Intensive Study: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03 [Baseline up to 5 years]

    30. Non-intensive Study: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03 [Baseline up to 5 years]

    31. Intensive Study: Number of Participants With Treatment Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03 [Baseline up to 5 years]

    32. Non-intensive Study: Number of Participants With Treatment Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03 [Baseline up to 5 years]

    33. Intensive Study: Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03 [Baseline up to 5 years]

    34. Non-intensive Study: Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03 [Baseline up to 5 years]

    35. Intensive Study: Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Glasdegib [1 and 4 hour post dose on Day 1 in first induction therapy; pre-dose, 1, and 4 hours post dose on day 1 in consolidation phase cycles 1 and 2]

    36. Non-intensive Study: Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Glasdegib [Pre-dose, 1 and 4 hour post dose on Day 1 and 15 of cycle 1; pre-dose, 1 and 4 hour post dose on day 1 of cycle 2 and 3]

    37. Intensive Study: QTc Interval [Baseline up to 5 years]

    38. Non-intensive Study: QTc Interval [Baseline up to 5 years]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:

    Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the Intensive and Non Intensive study (unless where indicated):

    1. Subjects with untreated AML according to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2016
    Classification2, including those with:
    • AML arising from MDS or another antecedent hematologic disease (AHD).

    • AML after previous cytotoxic therapy or radiation (secondary AML).

    1. 18 years of age (In Japan, 20 years of age).

    2. Adequate Organ Function as defined by the following:

    • Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN), excluding subjects with liver function abnormalities due to underlying malignancy.

    • Total serum bilirubin 2 x ULN (except subjects with documented Gilbert's syndrome).

    • Estimated creatinine clearance 30 mL/min as calculated using the standard method for the institution.

    1. QTc interval 470 msec using the Fridericia correction (QTcF).

    2. All anti cancer treatments (unless specified) should be discontinued 2 weeks from study entry, for example: targeted chemotherapy, radiotherapy, investigational agents, hormones, anagrelide or cytokines.

    • For control of rapidly progressing leukemia, all trans retinoic acid (ATRA), hydroxyurea, and/or leukopheresis may be used before and for up to 1 week after the first dose of glasdegib.
    1. Serum or urine pregnancy test (for female subjects of childbearing potential) with a minimum sensitivity of 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) negative at screening.

    2. Male and female subjects of childbearing potential and at risk for pregnancy must agree to use at least one highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for 180 days after the last dose of azacitidine, cytarabine, or daunorubicin; and the last dose of glasdegib or placebo, whichever occurs later.

    3. Female subjects of non childbearing potential must meet at least 1 of the following criteria:

    4. Have undergone a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy;

    5. Have medically confirmed ovarian failure; or

    6. Achieved postmenopausal status, defined as follows: cessation of regular menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or physiological cause; status may be confirmed by having a serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level confirming the postmenopausal state.

    All other female subjects (including female subjects with tubal ligations) are considered to be of childbearing potential.

    1. Consent to a saliva sample collection for a germline comparator, unless prohibited by local regulations or ethics committee (EC) decision.

    2. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.

    3. Subjects who are willing and able to comply with the study scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests and other procedures (including bone marrow [BM] assessments).

    Exclusion Criteria:

    Subjects with any of the following characteristics/conditions will not be included in the study:

    1. Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) and APLwith PML RARA, subjects (WHO 2016 classification).

    2. AML with BCR ABL1 or t(9;22)(q34;q11.2) as a sole abnormality.

    • Complex genetics may include t(9;22) cytogenetic translocation.
    1. Subjects with known active CNS leukemia.

    2. Participation in other clinical studies involving other investigational drug(s) (Phases 1 4) within 4 weeks prior study entry and/or during study participation.

    3. Subjects known to be refractory to platelet or packed red cell transfusions per Institutional Guidelines, or a patient who refuses blood product support.

    4. Subjects with another active malignancy on treatment with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, non melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ. Other prior or concurrent malignancies will be considered on a case by case basis.

    5. Any one of the following ongoing or in the previous 6 months: myocardial infarction, congenital long QT syndrome, Torsades de pointes, symptomatic arrhythmias (including sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia), right or left bundle branch block and bifascicular block, unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF New York Heart Association class III or IV), cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack or symptomatic pulmonary embolism; as well as bradycardia defined as <50 bpms.

    6. Subjects with an active, life threatening or clinically significant uncontrolled systemic infection not related to AML.

    7. Subjects with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% are excluded from the Intensive Chemotherapy Study only.

    8. Cumulative anthracycline dose equivalent of 550 mg/m2 of daunorubicin for the Intensive Chemotherapy Study only.

    9. Known malabsorption syndrome or other condition that may significantly impair absorption of study medication in the investigator's judgment (eg, gastrectomy, lap band, Crohn's disease) and inability or unwillingness to swallow tablets or capsules.

    10. Current use or anticipated requirement for drugs that are known strong CYP3A4/5 inducers.

    11. Concurrent administration of herbal preparations.

    12. Major surgery or radiation within 4 weeks of starting study treatment.

    13. Documented or suspected hypersensitivity to any one of the following:

    • For subjects assigned to intensive chemotherapy, documented or suspected hypersensitivity to cytarabine (not including drug fever or exanthema, including known cerebellar side effects) or daunorubicin.

    • For subjects assigned to non intensive chemotherapy, documented or suspected hypersensitivity to azacitidine or mannitol.

    1. Known active drug or alcohol abuse.

    2. Other acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study.

    3. Pregnant females or breastfeeding female subjects.

    4. Known recent or active suicidal ideation or behavior.

    5. Investigator site staff members directly involved in the conduct of the study and their family members, site staff members otherwise supervised by the investigator, or subjects who are Pfizer employees, including their family members, directly involved in the conduct of the study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 UCLA Department of Medicine Los Angeles California United States 90095
    2 UCLA Drug Information/Investigational Drugs Los Angeles California United States 90095
    3 UCLA Hematology/Oncology Clinic Los Angeles California United States 90095
    4 UCLA Ronald Reagan Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90095
    5 UC Irvine Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center Orange California United States 92868-3201
    6 UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center San Francisco California United States 94143
    7 University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California United States 94143
    8 UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Westlake Village Westlake Village California United States 91361
    9 Augusta University Medical Center Augusta Georgia United States 30912
    10 Georgia Cancer Center at Augusta University Augusta Georgia United States 30912
    11 Tufts Medical Center Investigational Drug Pharmacy Boston Massachusetts United States 02111
    12 Tufts Medical Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02111
    13 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02114
    14 Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston Massachusetts United States 02215
    15 MidAmerica Division, Inc., c/o Research Medical Center Kansas City Missouri United States 64132
    16 Northwell Health/Monter Cancer Center Lake Success New York United States 11042
    17 North Shore University Hospital Manhasset New York United States 11030
    18 Long Island Jewish Medical Center New Hyde Park New York United States 11040
    19 University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester New York United States 14642
    20 University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Cleveland Ohio United States 44106
    21 Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland Ohio United States 44195
    22 OHSU Center for Health and Healing Portland Oregon United States 97239
    23 Oregon Health & Science University Portland Oregon United States 97239
    24 Centennial Medical Center Nashville Tennessee United States 37203
    25 TriStar Bone Marrow Transplant Nashville Tennessee United States 37203
    26 Baylor University Medical Center Dallas Texas United States 75246
    27 Blood Cancer and Stem Cell Transplant Clinic San Antonio Texas United States 78229
    28 Methodist Healthcare System of San Antonio San Antonio Texas United States 78229
    29 Swedish Cancer Institute Seattle Washington United States 98104
    30 Swedish Medical Center Seattle Washington United States 98122
    31 St Vincent's Hospital Sydney Darlinghurst New South Wales Australia 2010
    32 St George Hospital Kogarah New South Wales Australia 2217
    33 Royal Adelaide Hospital Adelaide South Australia Australia 5000
    34 Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg, Universitatsklinik fur Innere Medizin III der PMU Salzburg Austria 5020
    35 Uniklinikum Salzburg, Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg Salzburg Austria 5020
    36 Krankenhaus Hietzing mit Neurologischem Zentrum Rosenhugel Wien Austria 1130
    37 AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende av Brugge Belgium B-8000
    38 Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Brussel (UZ Brussel) Brussels Belgium B-1090
    39 Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Brussel Brussels Belgium B-1090
    40 Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven Leuven Belgium B-3000
    41 Health Sciences Centre Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3A 1R9
    42 CancerCare Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba Canada R3E 0V9
    43 Sunnybrook Research Institute Toronto Ontario Canada M4N 3M5
    44 Princess Margaret Cancer Centre Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 2M9
    45 CIUSSS de l'Est-de-l'Ile-de- Montréal - Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont Montreal Quebec Canada H1T 2M4
    46 Royal University Hospital Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada S7N 0W8
    47 Saskatoon Cancer Centre Saskatoon Saskatchewan Canada S7N 4H4
    48 The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Anhui Provincial Hospital Hefei Anhui China 230001
    49 Anhui Provincial Hospital Hefei Anhui China 230071
    50 Fujian Medical University Union Hospital Fuzhou Fujian China 350001
    51 Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Guangzhou Guangdong China 510080
    52 Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital Guangzhou Guangdong China 510317
    53 Hebei Yanda Lu Daopei Hospital Langfang Hebei China 065201
    54 Henan Provincial People's Hospital/Hematology Department Zhengzhou Henan China 450003
    55 Henan Cancer Hospital Zhengzhou Henan China 450008
    56 Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology/Cancer Center Wuhan Hubei China 430030
    57 West China Hospital, Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China 610041
    58 Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Tianjin Tianjin China 300020
    59 The First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine, Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China 310003
    60 Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai China 200025
    61 Interni hematologicka a onkologicka klinika, Fakultni nemocnice Brno Brno Czechia 625 00
    62 Nemocnicni lekarna Brno Czechia 625 00
    63 Ustavni lekarna Ostrava - Poruba Czechia 708 52
    64 Klinika hematoonkologie Ostrava-Poruba Czechia 708 52
    65 Interní hematologická klinika, Fakultni nemocnice Královské Vinohrady Praha 10 Czechia 100 34
    66 Ústavni lékárna Praha 10 Czechia 100 34
    67 CHU Henri Mondor Créteil France 94010
    68 CHU de Nantes Nantes cedex 1 France 44093
    69 CHU de Nantes Hotel Dieu Nantes cedex France 44093
    70 Hopital Saint Louis Paris France 75010
    71 Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud - Service d'Hematologie Pierre-Benite cedex France 69495
    72 Institut Gustave Roussy Villejuif cedex France 94805
    73 Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen Munich Bavaria Germany 81377
    74 Philipps-Universitaet Marburg Marburg Hesse Germany 35032
    75 Universitätsklinikum Köln Koeln North Rhine Westphalia Germany 50937
    76 Universitaetsklinikum Muenster Muenster North Rhine-westphalia Germany 48149
    77 Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg Germany 20246
    78 Medizinische Hochschule Hannover Hannover Germany 30625
    79 Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont Belgyogyaszati Klinika, Hematologia Tanszek Debrecen Hungary 4032
    80 Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont Belgyogyaszati Klinika Debrecen Hungary 4032
    81 Petz Aladár Megyei Oktató Kórház, II. Belgyógyászat- Hematológiai Osztály Győr Hungary 9024
    82 Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mor Oktato Korhaz Kaposvar Hungary 7400
    83 Szabolcs-Szatmar Bereg Megyei Korhazak es Egyetemi Oktatokorhaz, Josa Andras Korhaz, Hematologia Nyiregyhaza Hungary 4400
    84 Szabolcs-Szatmar Bereg Megyei Korhazak es Egyetemi Oktatokorhaz, Josa Andras Korhaz, Nyiregyhaza Hungary 4400
    85 Rambam Health Care Campus Haifa Israel 3109601
    86 Shaare Zedek Medical Center Jerusalem Israel 9103102
    87 Hadassah Medical Center (Ein Kerem) Jerusalem Israel 91120
    88 Hemato-oncology ambulatory Service Petah Tikva Israel 4941492
    89 Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital Petah Tikva Israel 4941492
    90 AOU Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I, G.M. Lancisi, G. Salesi, Clinica Di Ematologia Torrette Di Ancona Ancona Italy 60126
    91 SOD Farmacia-Dipt dei servizi -AOU Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I, G.M. Lancisi, G. Salesi Torette Di Ancona AN Italy 60126
    92 A.O.U. di Ferrara- Arcispedale Sant'Anna, Cona, Ferrara FE Italy 44124
    93 AO Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord - Presidio Ospedaliero San Salvatore di Pesaro - Pesaro PU Italy 61122
    94 Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese. Siena SI Italy 53100
    95 Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico S.Orsola Malpighi Bologna Italy 40138
    96 Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese Siena Italy 53100
    97 Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital Nagoya Aichi Japan 466-8650
    98 University of Fukui Hospital Yoshida-gun Fukui Japan 910-1193
    99 Gunma University Hospital Maebashi Gunma Japan 371-8511
    100 Kobe University Hospital Kobe-shi Hyogo Japan 650-0017
    101 Yokohama City University Medical Center Yokohama Kanagawa Japan 232-0024
    102 Tohoku University Hospital Sendai Miyagi Japan 980-8574
    103 Osaka City University Hospital Osaka-City Osaka Japan 545-8586
    104 Kindai University Hospital Osaka-Sayama Osaka Japan 589-8511
    105 Shizuoka Cancer Center Sunto-gun Shizuoka Japan 411-8777
    106 National Hospital Organization Disaster Medical Center Tachikawa Tokyo Japan 190-0014
    107 Akita University Hospital Akita Japan 010-8543
    108 Kyushu University Hospital Fukuoka Japan 812-8582
    109 National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center Kumamoto Japan 860-0008
    110 Nagasaki University Hospital Nagasaki Japan 852-8501
    111 Tokyo Medical University Hospital Tokyo Japan 160-0023
    112 Chonbuk National University Hospital Jeonju-si Jeollabuk-do Korea, Republic of 54907
    113 Inje University Busan Paik Hospital Busan Korea, Republic of 47392
    114 Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital Daegu Korea, Republic of 42601
    115 Gachon University Gil Medical Center Incheon Korea, Republic of 21565
    116 Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of 03080
    117 Clinical Trial Center, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System Seoul Korea, Republic of 03722
    118 Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System Seoul Korea, Republic of 03722
    119 Samsung Medical Center Seoul Korea, Republic of 06351
    120 The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of 06591
    121 Instituto Nacional de Cancerología México MÉX Mexico 14080
    122 Hospital Universitario "Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez" Monterrey Nuevo LEON Mexico 64460
    123 Klinika Hematologii i Transplantologii Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Gdansk Poland 80-214
    124 WWCOiT im. M. Kopernika w Lodzi Lodz Poland 93-513
    125 Institutul Oncologic 'Prof. Dr. Ion Chiricuta' Cluj-Napoca Cluj Romania 400124
    126 Spitalul Clinic Municipal Filantropia Craiova, Sectia Clinica Hematologie Craiova Dolj Romania 200136
    127 Sp. Clinic de Urgenta Militar Central Dr. Carol Davila Bucharest Romania 010825
    128 Spitalul Clinic Coltea, Clinica de Hematologie Bucuresti Romania 030171
    129 State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Moscow Moscow Russian Federation 129301
    130 SBHI NNR NN RCH n. a. N.A. Semashko Nizhniy Novgorod Russian Federation 603126
    131 State Budgetary Institution of Ryazan Region 'Regional Clinical Hospital' (SBI RR RCH) Ryazan Russian Federation 390039
    132 V.A Almazov NMRC Saint Petersburg Russian Federation 197341
    133 Hospital del Mar Barcelona Spain 08003
    134 Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona Spain 08025
    135 Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova Lleida Spain 25198
    136 Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon Madrid Spain 28007
    137 Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal Madrid Spain 28034
    138 Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio Sevilla Spain 41013
    139 Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe Valencia Spain 46026
    140 Universitetssjukhuset Orebro Orebro Sweden 701 85
    141 Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset Huddinge Stockholm Sweden 141 86
    142 National Cheng Kung University Hospital Tainan Taiwan 704
    143 National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan 100
    144 Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan 11217
    145 Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center Taipei Taiwan 112
    146 Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Linkou Branch Taoyuan City Taiwan 333
    147 The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust Sutton Surrey United Kingdom SM2 5PT
    148 University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust Birmingham WEST Midlands United Kingdom B15 2TH
    149 Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust London United Kingdom W12 0HS

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Pfizer

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03416179
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • B1371019
    • 2017-002822-19
    • BRIGHT
    • BRIGHT AML1019
    First Posted:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 1, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Pfizer
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details This study evaluated glasdegib in intensive and non-intensive chemotherapy populations. Intensive study: Glasdegib was studied in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin for the treatment of adult participants with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Non-intensive study: Glasdegib was studied in combination with azacitidine for the treatment of adult participants with previously untreated AML who were not candidates for intensive induction chemotherapy.
    Pre-assignment Detail Results are reported at primary completion date and data has been reported only for primary outcome measures. Data for secondary outcome measures would be posted at secondary completion date. Inadvertently 1 participant was enrolled twice into the study resulting in enrollment number as 730. However, a total of 729 participants were randomized and received treatment in the study.
    Arm/Group Title Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) daily by intravenous (IV) infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with less than (<) 5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram per square meter (gm/m^2) IV for adults greater than or equals to (>=) 60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 milligram (mg) tablet orally (PO) once daily (QD) from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive complete remission (CR) minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 daily by IV infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with <5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram/m^2 IV for adults >=60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received HSCT per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 mg matching placebo tablet PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive CR MRD-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 subcutaneous (SC) injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participant refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also were to receive glasdegib 100 mg PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 SC injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participants refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also received glasdegib 100 mg tablet matching placebo PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib matching placebo up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 201 203 163 162
    COMPLETED 0 0 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 201 203 163 162

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) daily by intravenous (IV) infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with less than (<) 5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram per square meter (gm/m^2) IV for adults greater than or equals to (>=) 60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 milligram (mg) tablet orally (PO) once daily (QD) from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive complete remission (CR) minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 daily by IV infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with <5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram/m^2 IV for adults >=60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received HSCT per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 mg matching placebo tablet PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive CR MRD-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 subcutaneous (SC) injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participant refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also were to receive glasdegib 100 mg PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 SC injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participants refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also received glasdegib 100 mg tablet matching placebo PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib matching placebo up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 201 203 163 162 729
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    56.55
    (12.60)
    55.38
    (13.61)
    73.19
    (7.17)
    73.14
    (6.82)
    63.63
    (13.79)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    71
    35.3%
    97
    47.8%
    97
    59.5%
    89
    54.9%
    354
    48.6%
    Male
    130
    64.7%
    106
    52.2%
    66
    40.5%
    73
    45.1%
    375
    51.4%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    19
    9.5%
    12
    5.9%
    12
    7.4%
    16
    9.9%
    59
    8.1%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    166
    82.6%
    171
    84.2%
    140
    85.9%
    139
    85.8%
    616
    84.5%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    16
    8%
    20
    9.9%
    11
    6.7%
    7
    4.3%
    54
    7.4%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    1
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.1%
    Asian
    66
    32.8%
    57
    28.1%
    51
    31.3%
    44
    27.2%
    218
    29.9%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    3
    1.5%
    3
    1.5%
    1
    0.6%
    7
    4.3%
    14
    1.9%
    White
    110
    54.7%
    123
    60.6%
    97
    59.5%
    99
    61.1%
    429
    58.8%
    More than one race
    1
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.1%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    20
    10%
    20
    9.9%
    14
    8.6%
    12
    7.4%
    66
    9.1%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Overall Survival (OS)
    Description OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive were to be censored at the date of last contact.
    Time Frame Baseline up to 25 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FA set included all randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin
    Arm/Group Description Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) daily by intravenous (IV) infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with less than (<) 5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram per square meter (gm/m^2) IV for adults greater than or equals to (>=) 60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 milligram (mg) tablet orally (PO) once daily (QD) from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive complete remission (CR) minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 daily by IV infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with <5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram/m^2 IV for adults >=60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received HSCT per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 mg matching placebo tablet PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive CR MRD-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal.
    Measure Participants 201 203
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    17.3
    20.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin, Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin
    Comments Hazard ratio based on Cox proportional hazards model; under proportional hazards, hazard ratio less than (<) 1 indicated a reduction in hazard rate in favor of Glasdegib 100 mg PO + Cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV + Daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 compared to Placebo + Cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV + Daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6579
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.08
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.755 to 1.532
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Overall Survival (OS)
    Description OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive were to be censored at the date of last contact.
    Time Frame Baseline up to 25 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FA set included all randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 subcutaneous (SC) injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participant refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also were to receive glasdegib 100 mg PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 SC injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participants refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also received glasdegib 100 mg tablet matching placebo PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib matching placebo up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal.
    Measure Participants 163 162
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    10.3
    10.6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin, Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin
    Comments Hazard ratio based on Cox proportional hazards model; under proportional hazards, hazard ratio < 1 indicated a reduction in hazard rate in favor of Glasdegib 100 mg PO QD + Azacitidine compared to Placebo + Azacitidine
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5955
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.04
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.775 to 1.388
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Fatigue Score Measured by the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (DASI-AML/MDS) Questionnaire
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Fatigue Score Measured by the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (DASI-AML/MDS) Questionnaire
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission (CR) Including Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission (CR) Including Complete Remission With Negative Minimal Residual Disease (CRMRD-neg)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Incomplete Hematologic Recovery (CRi)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Incomplete Hematologic Recovery (CRi)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Morphologic Leukemia-free State (MLFS)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Morphologic Leukemia-free State (MLFS)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Partial Remission (PR)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Partial Remission (PR)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Partial Hematologic Recovery (CRh)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Duration of Response
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Duration of Response
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Time to Response
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Event-free Survival
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Event-free Survival
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDASI-AML/MDS) Score
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: MD Anderson Symptom Inventory -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia/Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDASI-AML/MDS) Score
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: EuroQoL 5 Dimension Questionnaire 5-Level Version (EQ-5D-5L) Score
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: EuroQoL 5 Dimension Questionnaire 5-Level Version (EQ-5D-5L) Score
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: EuroQoL Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: EuroQoL Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Symptoms (PGIS)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Symptoms (PGIS)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Participants Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    32. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    33. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Number of Participants With Treatment Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    34. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Number of Participants With Treatment Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    35. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    36. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Number of Participants With Laboratory Abnormalities Graded by NCI CTCAE v.4.03
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    37. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Glasdegib
    Description
    Time Frame 1 and 4 hour post dose on Day 1 in first induction therapy; pre-dose, 1, and 4 hours post dose on day 1 in consolidation phase cycles 1 and 2

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    38. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Glasdegib
    Description
    Time Frame Pre-dose, 1 and 4 hour post dose on Day 1 and 15 of cycle 1; pre-dose, 1 and 4 hour post dose on day 1 of cycle 2 and 3

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    39. Secondary Outcome
    Title Intensive Study: QTc Interval
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    40. Secondary Outcome
    Title Non-intensive Study: QTc Interval
    Description
    Time Frame Baseline up to 5 years

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Baseline up to 28 days from last dose of study drug (up to 25 months)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Same event may appear as both an AE and SAE. However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in one participant and as non-serious in another, or a participant may have experienced both a serious and non-serious event. Safety analysis (SA) set included all subjects who received at least one dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine
    Arm/Group Description Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) daily by intravenous (IV) infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with less than (<) 5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram per square meter (gm/m^2) IV for adults greater than or equals to (>=) 60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 milligram (mg) tablet orally (PO) once daily (QD) from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive complete remission (CR) minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received first induction therapy (28 days) (backbone chemotherapy+experimental therapy). Backbone chemotherapy: Cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 daily by IV infusion for 7 days along with daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 daily IV for 3 days. Depending upon bone marrow blast or investigator judgement participants had second induction i.e. received either same backbone therapy or cytarabine 100 mg/m^2 IV daily for 5 days and daunorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV daily for 2 days. Participants with <5% bone marrow blasts entered into consolation phase- treated with either or both of following: 1) cytarabine 1 to 3 gram/m^2 IV for adults >=60 to <60 years twice daily on Days 1, 3, and 5 for 4 cycle (each cycle 28 day) or cytarabine per local prescribing information. 2) Received HSCT per local standard of care. Experimental Therapy: Participants were to receive Glasdegib 100 mg matching placebo tablet PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy up to 28 days in both induction and up to 2 years post randomization or until 2 consecutive CR MRD-negative central laboratory results, whichever came first. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose and were to had long term survival follow-up for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant or until death/consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 subcutaneous (SC) injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participant refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also were to receive glasdegib 100 mg PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal. Participants received chemotherapy with azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 SC injection or IV infusion from Day 1 up to Day 7 of each cycle (28 day) and continued for at least 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity, participants refusal or death, whichever occurred first. Participants also received glasdegib 100 mg tablet matching placebo PO QD from Day 1 of chemotherapy until clinical benefit or disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, consent withdrawal, or death, whichever occurred first. Eligible participants underwent HSCT per local standard of care and were to receive glasdegib matching placebo up to 2 years following randomization unless 2 consecutive negative MRD assessments. Participants were to be followed up for first 2 years from last dose of drug and were to had long term follow-up for survival for up to 5 years from randomization of last participant in study, or until death, or consent withdrawal.
    All Cause Mortality
    Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 67/198 (33.8%) 60/201 (29.9%) 96/162 (59.3%) 88/160 (55%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 85/198 (42.9%) 91/201 (45.3%) 110/162 (67.9%) 118/160 (73.8%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 2/198 (1%) 1/201 (0.5%) 5/162 (3.1%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Febrile neutropenia 18/198 (9.1%) 17/201 (8.5%) 24/162 (14.8%) 18/160 (11.3%)
    Neutropenia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Thrombocytopenia 1/198 (0.5%) 3/201 (1.5%) 2/162 (1.2%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Leukocytosis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Splenic necrosis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation 3/198 (1.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Cardiac arrest 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Cardiac failure 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Cardiac failure acute 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Myocarditis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Acute myocardial infarction 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cardiac failure congestive 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cardiomyopathy 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Intracardiac mass 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Left ventricular dysfunction 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Myocardial infarction 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Myocardial ischaemia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Atrial flutter 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Bradycardia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Cardiorenal syndrome 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Ventricular fibrillation 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Colitis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 4/162 (2.5%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Constipation 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 3/162 (1.9%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Diverticulum intestinal haemorrhagic 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 3/198 (1.5%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Haematemesis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Intestinal haemorrhage 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Large intestine perforation 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Neutropenic colitis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Rectal haemorrhage 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 2/198 (1%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Anal fistula 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Enteritis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Enterocolitis 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Gastric ulcer 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Intussusception 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Proctalgia 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Small intestinal haemorrhage 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Abdominal distension 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Anal fissure 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Intra-abdominal haematoma 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Mechanical ileus 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Nausea 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pancreatitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Stomatitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Vomiting 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Gastritis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal perforation 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Glossitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Haemorrhoids thrombosed 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Ileus 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Inguinal hernia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    General disorders
    Disease progression 2/198 (1%) 4/201 (2%) 14/162 (8.6%) 22/160 (13.8%)
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pyrexia 4/198 (2%) 6/201 (3%) 9/162 (5.6%) 11/160 (6.9%)
    Chills 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Malaise 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Mucosal inflammation 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Asthenia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Death 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 4/162 (2.5%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Sudden death 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Fatigue 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    General physical health deterioration 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 3/160 (1.9%)
    Soft tissue inflammation 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis acute 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 2/198 (1%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Cholecystitis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cholelithiasis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Drug-induced liver injury 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hepatitis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Bile duct stone 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cholangitis acute 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Immune system disorders
    Graft versus host disease 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Graft versus host disease in gastrointestinal tract 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Graft versus host disease in skin 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hypersensitivity 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cytokine release syndrome 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Arthritis infective 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Bacteraemia 4/198 (2%) 2/201 (1%) 3/162 (1.9%) 4/160 (2.5%)
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cellulitis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 7/160 (4.4%)
    Clostridium difficile colitis 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Enterobacter bacteraemia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Escherichia bacteraemia 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Infection 3/198 (1.5%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 5/160 (3.1%)
    Neutropenic sepsis 1/198 (0.5%) 2/201 (1%) 3/162 (1.9%) 5/160 (3.1%)
    Perirectal abscess 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pneumonia 15/198 (7.6%) 11/201 (5.5%) 26/162 (16%) 35/160 (21.9%)
    Pneumonia fungal 2/198 (1%) 2/201 (1%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pseudomembranous colitis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Sepsis 15/198 (7.6%) 13/201 (6.5%) 13/162 (8%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Septic shock 2/198 (1%) 4/201 (2%) 4/162 (2.5%) 5/160 (3.1%)
    Soft tissue infection 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 3/160 (1.9%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Urinary tract infection 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 9/162 (5.6%) 4/160 (2.5%)
    Anorectal infection 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Atypical pneumonia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Bacterial sepsis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Brain abscess 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Candida pneumonia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Clostridial sepsis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Clostridium bacteraemia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Clostridium colitis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Device related bacteraemia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Diarrhoea infectious 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Disseminated varicella zoster virus infection 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Enterococcal bacteraemia 2/198 (1%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Escherichia sepsis 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Febrile infection 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Fungal infection 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Fungal sepsis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Groin abscess 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Herpes ophthalmic 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Herpes zoster 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Peritonitis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pseudomonal bacteraemia 3/198 (1.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pseudomonal sepsis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pulmonary tuberculosis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Streptococcal sepsis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Urethritis 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Abscess 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Anal abscess 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Bronchitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    COVID-19 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    COVID-19 pneumonia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Candida sepsis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Catheter site infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Device related infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Diverticulitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Herpes dermatitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Infected skin ulcer 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Influenza 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Klebsiella bacteraemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Liver abscess 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Lower respiratory tract infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Lower respiratory tract infection bacterial 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Otitis media acute 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Periodontitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Pharyngitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Pneumonia staphylococcal 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Post procedural infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Pyelonephritis acute 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Rectal abscess 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Skin infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Staphylococcal sepsis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Subdiaphragmatic abscess 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Suspected COVID-19 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Systemic infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Systemic mycosis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Wound infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Oral infection 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Spinal fracture 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Splenic rupture 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Femoral neck fracture 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hip fracture 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Lumbar vertebral fracture 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Post procedural complication 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Subdural haematoma 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Subdural haemorrhage 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Tooth fracture 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Transfusion reaction 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Electrocardiogram QT prolonged 13/198 (6.6%) 8/201 (4%) 5/162 (3.1%) 3/160 (1.9%)
    Platelet count decreased 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/198 (0.5%) 2/201 (1%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 1/198 (0.5%) 2/201 (1%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 2/198 (1%) 3/201 (1.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    C-reactive protein increased 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Creatinine renal clearance decreased 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Electroencephalogram abnormal 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    SARS-CoV-2 test positive 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Weight decreased 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 3/162 (1.9%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hyperglycaemia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hypokalaemia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Failure to thrive 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hyperkalaemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 3/160 (1.9%)
    Hyperuricaemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hyponatraemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hypophosphataemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Back pain 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Osteoarthritis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Soft tissue necrosis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Synovitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Differentiation syndrome 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Gastrointestinal neoplasm 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Neoplasm progression 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Neoplasm prostate 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Epilepsy 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Haemorrhage intracranial 2/198 (1%) 2/201 (1%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Syncope 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Carotid artery stenosis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Cerebral haemorrhage 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Seizure 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Central nervous system lesion 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Cerebral infarction 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 2/160 (1.3%)
    Cerebrovascular accident 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Encephalopathy 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Intracranial aneurysm 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Metabolic encephalopathy 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Partial seizures 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Somnolence 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Adjustment disorder with depressed mood 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hallucination 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 2/198 (1%) 3/201 (1.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Chronic kidney disease 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Haematuria 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 2/162 (1.2%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Renal failure 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Urinary retention 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 3/162 (1.9%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Epistaxis 2/198 (1%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Respiratory failure 1/198 (0.5%) 4/201 (2%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Acute respiratory failure 1/198 (0.5%) 3/201 (1.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hypoxia 1/198 (0.5%) 2/201 (1%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Lung infiltration 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pulmonary alveolar haemorrhage 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pulmonary haemorrhage 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pneumonia aspiration 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Pneumonitis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 3/160 (1.9%)
    Pneumothorax 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Pulmonary oedema 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Rash 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Rash maculo-papular 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Dermatitis exfoliative generalised 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Drug eruption 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Hypotension 1/198 (0.5%) 1/201 (0.5%) 1/162 (0.6%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Embolism 0/198 (0%) 1/201 (0.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Orthostatic hypotension 1/198 (0.5%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Aneurysm ruptured 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Axillary vein thrombosis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Circulatory collapse 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hypovolaemic shock 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Peripheral ischaemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Thrombophlebitis superficial 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Thrombosis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 1/160 (0.6%)
    Venous thrombosis 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 1/162 (0.6%) 0/160 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Intensive Study: Glasdegib + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Intensive Study: Placebo + Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Non-intensive Study: Glasdegib + Azacitidine Non-intensive Study: Placebo + Azacitidine
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 194/198 (98%) 195/201 (97%) 153/162 (94.4%) 149/160 (93.1%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 101/198 (51%) 97/201 (48.3%) 73/162 (45.1%) 70/160 (43.8%)
    Febrile neutropenia 97/198 (49%) 96/201 (47.8%) 22/162 (13.6%) 20/160 (12.5%)
    Leukopenia 10/198 (5.1%) 13/201 (6.5%) 11/162 (6.8%) 4/160 (2.5%)
    Neutropenia 41/198 (20.7%) 43/201 (21.4%) 35/162 (21.6%) 30/160 (18.8%)
    Thrombocytopenia 52/198 (26.3%) 52/201 (25.9%) 37/162 (22.8%) 32/160 (20%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Sinus tachycardia 11/198 (5.6%) 7/201 (3.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 31/198 (15.7%) 29/201 (14.4%) 12/162 (7.4%) 10/160 (6.3%)
    Constipation 71/198 (35.9%) 61/201 (30.3%) 58/162 (35.8%) 50/160 (31.3%)
    Diarrhoea 96/198 (48.5%) 88/201 (43.8%) 36/162 (22.2%) 31/160 (19.4%)
    Haemorrhoids 13/198 (6.6%) 19/201 (9.5%) 8/162 (4.9%) 10/160 (6.3%)
    Nausea 110/198 (55.6%) 106/201 (52.7%) 55/162 (34%) 44/160 (27.5%)
    Vomiting 57/198 (28.8%) 40/201 (19.9%) 35/162 (21.6%) 32/160 (20%)
    Abdominal pain upper 12/198 (6.1%) 9/201 (4.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Dyspepsia 12/198 (6.1%) 5/201 (2.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Proctalgia 14/198 (7.1%) 6/201 (3%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Stomatitis 29/198 (14.6%) 41/201 (20.4%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 15/198 (7.6%) 11/201 (5.5%) 15/162 (9.3%) 18/160 (11.3%)
    Fatigue 31/198 (15.7%) 32/201 (15.9%) 13/162 (8%) 23/160 (14.4%)
    Oedema peripheral 25/198 (12.6%) 32/201 (15.9%) 11/162 (6.8%) 18/160 (11.3%)
    Pyrexia 84/198 (42.4%) 84/201 (41.8%) 41/162 (25.3%) 39/160 (24.4%)
    Chills 20/198 (10.1%) 11/201 (5.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Mucosal inflammation 12/198 (6.1%) 7/201 (3.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 13/198 (6.6%) 8/201 (4%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Oedema 9/198 (4.5%) 19/201 (9.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Injection site reaction 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 11/162 (6.8%) 7/160 (4.4%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 11/162 (6.8%) 0/160 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia 32/198 (16.2%) 33/201 (16.4%) 19/162 (11.7%) 15/160 (9.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 9/198 (4.5%) 11/201 (5.5%) 12/162 (7.4%) 11/160 (6.9%)
    Urinary tract infection 5/198 (2.5%) 11/201 (5.5%) 16/162 (9.9%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Bacteraemia 16/198 (8.1%) 11/201 (5.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 10/162 (6.2%) 10/160 (6.3%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 39/198 (19.7%) 53/201 (26.4%) 13/162 (8%) 11/160 (6.9%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 30/198 (15.2%) 41/201 (20.4%) 10/162 (6.2%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Blood creatinine increased 18/198 (9.1%) 13/201 (6.5%) 20/162 (12.3%) 13/160 (8.1%)
    Electrocardiogram QT prolonged 21/198 (10.6%) 20/201 (10%) 20/162 (12.3%) 19/160 (11.9%)
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 12/198 (6.1%) 22/201 (10.9%) 10/162 (6.2%) 8/160 (5%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 56/198 (28.3%) 49/201 (24.4%) 22/162 (13.6%) 22/160 (13.8%)
    Platelet count decreased 77/198 (38.9%) 73/201 (36.3%) 30/162 (18.5%) 26/160 (16.3%)
    Weight decreased 21/198 (10.6%) 22/201 (10.9%) 34/162 (21%) 19/160 (11.9%)
    White blood cell count decreased 63/198 (31.8%) 53/201 (26.4%) 17/162 (10.5%) 18/160 (11.3%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 14/198 (7.1%) 13/201 (6.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 25/198 (12.6%) 13/201 (6.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Lymphocyte count decreased 19/198 (9.6%) 21/201 (10.4%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    C-reactive protein increased 0/198 (0%) 0/201 (0%) 7/162 (4.3%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 52/198 (26.3%) 41/201 (20.4%) 45/162 (27.8%) 21/160 (13.1%)
    Hyperglycaemia 10/198 (5.1%) 10/201 (5%) 5/162 (3.1%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Hypoalbuminaemia 32/198 (16.2%) 30/201 (14.9%) 11/162 (6.8%) 13/160 (8.1%)
    Hypocalcaemia 25/198 (12.6%) 17/201 (8.5%) 10/162 (6.2%) 13/160 (8.1%)
    Hypokalaemia 76/198 (38.4%) 83/201 (41.3%) 35/162 (21.6%) 22/160 (13.8%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 29/198 (14.6%) 24/201 (11.9%) 11/162 (6.8%) 5/160 (3.1%)
    Hyponatraemia 24/198 (12.1%) 15/201 (7.5%) 16/162 (9.9%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Hypophosphataemia 42/198 (21.2%) 44/201 (21.9%) 10/162 (6.2%) 15/160 (9.4%)
    Hyperuricaemia 13/198 (6.6%) 9/201 (4.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 17/198 (8.6%) 14/201 (7%) 11/162 (6.8%) 11/160 (6.9%)
    Back pain 22/198 (11.1%) 17/201 (8.5%) 7/162 (4.3%) 12/160 (7.5%)
    Muscle spasms 20/198 (10.1%) 3/201 (1.5%) 28/162 (17.3%) 4/160 (2.5%)
    Myalgia 15/198 (7.6%) 11/201 (5.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 23/198 (11.6%) 18/201 (9%) 9/162 (5.6%) 14/160 (8.8%)
    Dysgeusia 39/198 (19.7%) 20/201 (10%) 37/162 (22.8%) 8/160 (5%)
    Headache 39/198 (19.7%) 47/201 (23.4%) 4/162 (2.5%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Paraesthesia 11/198 (5.6%) 0/201 (0%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia 27/198 (13.6%) 30/201 (14.9%) 12/162 (7.4%) 8/160 (5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 23/198 (11.6%) 23/201 (11.4%) 10/162 (6.2%) 20/160 (12.5%)
    Dyspnoea 15/198 (7.6%) 23/201 (11.4%) 11/162 (6.8%) 18/160 (11.3%)
    Epistaxis 19/198 (9.6%) 20/201 (10%) 8/162 (4.9%) 10/160 (6.3%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 19/198 (9.6%) 19/201 (9.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 22/198 (11.1%) 26/201 (12.9%) 20/162 (12.3%) 3/160 (1.9%)
    Pruritus 12/198 (6.1%) 11/201 (5.5%) 8/162 (4.9%) 9/160 (5.6%)
    Rash 46/198 (23.2%) 51/201 (25.4%) 10/162 (6.2%) 13/160 (8.1%)
    Dry skin 13/198 (6.6%) 10/201 (5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Petechiae 8/198 (4%) 11/201 (5.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Rash maculo-papular 21/198 (10.6%) 21/201 (10.4%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 10/198 (5.1%) 25/201 (12.4%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)
    Hypotension 18/198 (9.1%) 17/201 (8.5%) 0/162 (0%) 0/160 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
    Organization Pfizer Inc.
    Phone 1-800-718-1021
    Email ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
    Responsible Party:
    Pfizer
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03416179
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • B1371019
    • 2017-002822-19
    • BRIGHT
    • BRIGHT AML1019
    First Posted:
    Jan 31, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 1, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2022