MabRella Study: A Study to Evaluate the Safety of Switching From Intravenous to Subcutaneous Administration of Rituximab During First-Line Treatment for Lymphoma

Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01987505
Collaborator
(none)
140
39
1
41
3.6
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This open-label, single-arm, phase IIIb study will evaluate the safety of switching from intravenous (IV) to subcutaneous (SC) administration of rituximab during first-line treatment for participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who have already received at least one full dose of rituximab IV. Participants with FL will be given 1400 mg rituximab SC during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). 1400 mg SC of rituximab will be given to participants with DLBCL once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration is expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
140 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Open Label, Single-arm, Phase IIIb Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Switching From Intravenous Rituximab to Subcutaneous Rituximab During First Line Treatment for CD20+ Non-Hodgkin's Follicular Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma.
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 11, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 11, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 11, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Subcutaneous Rituximab

Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab will be treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL will be administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL will be administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration is expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.

Drug: Rituximab
1400 mg will be injected subcutaneously (SC).
Other Names:
  • MabThera
  • Rituxan
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Administration-Associated Reactions (AARs) [From start of treatment to end of treatment (up to 32 months)]

      AARs were defined as all adverse events (AEs) occurring within 24 hours of rituximab SC administration and which were considered related to study drug. AARs included infusion/injection-related reactions (IIRRs), injection-site reactions, administration site conditions and all symptoms thereof. Grading was completed according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With At Least One Grade >/= 3 Adverse Events (AEs) [From start of recruitment (10 months period) up to end of treatment at 32 months (total period up to 42 months)]

      An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Pre-existing conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events. Grading was completed according to the CTCAE, version 4.0.

    2. Percentage of Participants With At Least One Grade >/= 3 Infusion/ Injection Related Reactions (IIRRs) [From start of treatment to end of treatment (up to 32 months)]

      Grading of IIRRs was completed according to the CTCAE, version 4.0.

    3. Percentage of Participants With At Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) [From start of recruitment (10 months period) up to end of treatment at 32 months (total period up to 42 months)]

      SAE was defined as any experience that suggested a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect, or precaution, and fulfilled any of the following criteria: fatal (resulted in death), life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/ birth defect, was medically significant or required intervention to prevent any of the other outcomes listed here.

    4. Event-Free Survival (EFS) [From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)]

      EFS was defined as the time from first dose of rituximab IV to first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) or relapse, according to the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria or initiation of a non-protocol-specified anti-lymphoma therapy or death, whichever occurs first. PD: >/= 50% increase lymph nodes and nodal mass size, any new lesion, enlarged liver/spleen, reappearance bone marrow abnormalities.

    5. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) [From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)]

      PFS was defined as the time from first dose of rituximab IV to the first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) or relapse, according to the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria or death from any cause. PD: >/= 50% increase lymph nodes and nodal mass size, any new lesion, enlarged liver/spleen, reappearance bone marrow abnormalities.

    6. Overall Survival (OS) [From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)]

      OS was defined as the time from first dose of rituximab IV to death from any cause.

    7. Disease-Free Survival (DFS) [From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)]

      DFS was assessed in participants achieving complete response (CR) including complete response unconfirmed (Cru) and was defined as the period from the date of the initial CR/CRu until the date of relapse or death from any cause. CR: 1) disappearance of all evidence/symptoms of disease, 2) lymph nodes and nodal masses normal size, 3) enlarged spleen must have regressed in size, 4) normal bone marrow; CRu: see 1) and 3) of CR plus > 75% decrease in residual lymph node mass, indeterminate bone marrow. Reported here is the truncated mean estimate based on Kaplan-Meier analysis.

    8. Treatment Response Rate [4-6 weeks after the last dose of Induction (Up to approximately 8 months)]

      Treatment response rate was classified according to the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria: CR/Cru, partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) and PD. CR: 1) disappearance of all evidence/symptoms of disease, 2) lymph nodes and nodal masses normal size, 3) enlarged spleen must have regressed in size, 4) normal bone marrow; CRu: see 1) and 3) of CR plus > 75% decrease in residual lymph node mass, indeterminate bone marrow; PR: >/= 50% decrease lymph nodes and nodal mass size; decrease in liver/spleen size, no new sites; SD: less than a PR, but is not PD; PD: >/= 50% increase lymph nodes and nodal mass size, any new lesion, enlarged liver/spleen, reappearance bone marrow abnormalities.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 80 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 years at time of enrolment.

    • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 3.

    • Fertile men or women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception until at least 12 months after the last dose; women must not be pregnant.

    • Histologically confirmed CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or CD20+ follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (FL) grade 1, 2 or 3a according to the World Health Organisation Classification system.

    Induction only:
    • Participants with Follicular Lymphoma should meet Groupe D'Etude des Lymphomes Folliculaires (GELF) criteria to initiate treatment.

    • At least tumor >/= 1.5 cm as measured by computed tomography (CT) scan.

    FL treatment-related criteria

    • Currently being treated with rituximab IV during first-line therapy and has received at least one full dose of rituximab IV.
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Transformed lymphoma.

    • Primary central nervous system lymphoma, primary effusion lymphoma, primary mediastinal DLBCL, DLBCL of the testis, primary cutaneous DLBCL or histologic evidence of transformation to a Burkitt lymphoma.

    • History of other cancer, including one that has been treated but not with curative intent, unless the cancer has been in remission without treatment for >/= 5 years prior to dosing. Note: Participants with a history of cured skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix are eligible for the study.

    • Ongoing corticosteroid use > 30 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent. Note: Participants receiving corticosteroid treatment with </= 30 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent must be on a stable regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to start of dosing.

    • Inadequate renal, hematologic, or hepatic function.

    • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies or known sensitivity or allergy to murine products.

    • For participants with DLBCL: Contraindication to any of the individual components of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin and prednisone), including prior anthracycline treatment.

    • For participants with FL: contraindication to standard chemotherapy.

    • Other serious underlying medical conditions.

    • Recent major surgery (within 4 weeks prior to dosing), other than for diagnosis.

    • Active and/or severe infections (excluding nail fungal infections) or any infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or hospitalization within 4 weeks prior to dosing.

    • Active Hepatitis B virus (HBV) or Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Note: Participants testing positive for Hepatitis B or C virus antibodies but with an undetectable viral load may be included.

    • History of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive status.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Hospital De Txagorritxu; Servicio de Hematologia Vitoria Alava Spain 01009
    2 Hospital General de Elda; Servicio de Hematologia Elda Alicante Spain 03600
    3 Hospital de Granollers, Servicio de Hematología Granollers Barcelona Spain 08400
    4 Hospital Mutua de Terrassa; Servicio de Hematologia Terrassa Barcelona Spain 08221
    5 Hospital Son Llatzer; Servicio de Hematologia Palma de Mallorca Islas Baleares Spain 07198
    6 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC); Servicio de Hematologia La Coruna LA Coruña Spain 15006
    7 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago (CHUS) ; Servicio de Hematologia Santiago de Compostela LA Coruña Spain 15706
    8 Complejo Hospitalario San Millan - San Pedro; Servicio Hematologia Logroño LA Rioja Spain 26006
    9 Complejo Asistencial de León, Servicio de Hematología León Leon Spain 24008
    10 Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada; Servicio de Hematologia Fuenlabrada Madrid Spain 28943
    11 Hospital Severo Ochoa; Servicio de Hematologia Leganes Madrid Spain 28911
    12 Hosital Universitario de Mostoles;Servicio de Hematologia Mostoles Madrid Spain 28935
    13 Clinica Universitaria de Navarra; Servicio de Hematologia Pamplona Navarra Spain 31008
    14 Hospital de Navarra, Servicio de Hematología Pamplona Navarra Spain 31008
    15 Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo; Servicio de Hematologia Vigo Pontevedra Spain 36204
    16 Complejo Hospitalario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria; Servicio de Oncologia Santa Cruz de Tenerife Tenerife Spain 38010
    17 Hospital de Basurto; Servicio de Hematologia Bilbao Vizcaya Spain 48013
    18 Hospital de Galdakano; Servicio de Hematologia Galdakao Vizcaya Spain 48960
    19 Complejo Hospitalario Torrecardenas; Servicio de Hematologia Almeria Spain 04009
    20 Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Servicio de Hematología Burgos Spain 09006
    21 Hospital General de Castellon; Servicio de Hematologia Castellon Spain 12004
    22 Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia; Servicio de Hematologia Cordoba Spain 14004
    23 Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves; Servicio de Hematologia Granada Spain 18014
    24 Hospital Universitario de Gaudalajara; Hematología Guadalajara Spain 19002
    25 Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida; Servicio de Hematologia Lerida Spain 25198
    26 Hospital Infanta Leonor; Servicio de Hematologia Madrid Spain 28031
    27 Fundacion Jimenez Diaz; Servicio de Hematologia Madrid Spain 28040
    28 Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos; Servicio de Hematología Madrid Spain 28040
    29 HOSPITAL DE MADRID NORTE SANCHINARRO- CENTRO INTEGRAL ONCOLOGICO CLARA CAMPAL; Servicio Hematologia Madrid Spain 28050
    30 Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro; Servicio de Hematologia Madrid Spain 28222
    31 Hospital Universitario Principe de Asturias; Servicio de Hematología Madrid Spain 28805
    32 Hospital Univ. Virgen de la Victoria Malaga Spain 29010
    33 Hospital General Universitario J.M Morales Meseguer; Servicio de Hematología Murcia Spain 30008
    34 Hospital Universitario Virgen de Arrixaca; Servicio de Hematologia Murcia Spain 30120
    35 Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra; Servicio de Hematologia Pontevedra Spain 36071
    36 Complejo Asistencial de Segovia Segovia Spain 40002
    37 Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena; Servicio de Hematologia Sevilla Spain 41009
    38 Hospital Univ. Nuestra Señora de Valme; Servicio de Hematologia Sevilla Spain 41014
    39 Hospital de Rio Hortega; Servicio de Hematologia Valladolid Spain 47010

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Hoffmann-La Roche

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01987505
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • ML28943
    • 2013-001118-14
    First Posted:
    Nov 19, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 26, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2018
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    Yes
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 140
    COMPLETED 106
    NOT COMPLETED 34

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Follicular Lymphoma Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 29 111 140
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    62.5
    (12.0)
    59.6
    (12.5)
    60.2
    (12.4)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    17
    58.6%
    58
    52.3%
    75
    53.6%
    Male
    12
    41.4%
    53
    47.7%
    65
    46.4%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    Black
    0
    0%
    1
    0.9%
    1
    0.7%
    Caucasian
    29
    100%
    110
    99.1%
    139
    99.3%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Administration-Associated Reactions (AARs)
    Description AARs were defined as all adverse events (AEs) occurring within 24 hours of rituximab SC administration and which were considered related to study drug. AARs included infusion/injection-related reactions (IIRRs), injection-site reactions, administration site conditions and all symptoms thereof. Grading was completed according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0.
    Time Frame From start of treatment to end of treatment (up to 32 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    At Least One AAR
    34.5
    119%
    52.3
    47.1%
    48.6
    34.7%
    At Least One AAR Grade ≥ 3
    0
    0%
    2.7
    2.4%
    2.1
    1.5%
    At Least One Serious AARs
    0
    0%
    1.8
    1.6%
    1.4
    1%
    Generalised or Remote from the Injection Site AARs
    57.9
    199.7%
    11.1
    10%
    15.1
    10.8%
    Localised at the injection site AARs
    42.1
    145.2%
    88.9
    80.1%
    84.9
    60.6%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With At Least One Grade >/= 3 Adverse Events (AEs)
    Description An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Pre-existing conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events. Grading was completed according to the CTCAE, version 4.0.
    Time Frame From start of recruitment (10 months period) up to end of treatment at 32 months (total period up to 42 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Number [percentage of participants]
    48.3
    166.6%
    36.0
    32.4%
    38.6
    27.6%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With At Least One Grade >/= 3 Infusion/ Injection Related Reactions (IIRRs)
    Description Grading of IIRRs was completed according to the CTCAE, version 4.0.
    Time Frame From start of treatment to end of treatment (up to 32 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Number [percentage of participants]
    0.0
    0%
    2.7
    2.4%
    2.1
    1.5%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With At Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
    Description SAE was defined as any experience that suggested a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect, or precaution, and fulfilled any of the following criteria: fatal (resulted in death), life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/ birth defect, was medically significant or required intervention to prevent any of the other outcomes listed here.
    Time Frame From start of recruitment (10 months period) up to end of treatment at 32 months (total period up to 42 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Number [percentage of participants]
    37.9
    130.7%
    27.9
    25.1%
    30.0
    21.4%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Event-Free Survival (EFS)
    Description EFS was defined as the time from first dose of rituximab IV to first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) or relapse, according to the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria or initiation of a non-protocol-specified anti-lymphoma therapy or death, whichever occurs first. PD: >/= 50% increase lymph nodes and nodal mass size, any new lesion, enlarged liver/spleen, reappearance bone marrow abnormalities.
    Time Frame From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population included all enrolled participants.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    25.79
    54.39
    52.314
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
    Description PFS was defined as the time from first dose of rituximab IV to the first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) or relapse, according to the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria or death from any cause. PD: >/= 50% increase lymph nodes and nodal mass size, any new lesion, enlarged liver/spleen, reappearance bone marrow abnormalities.
    Time Frame From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all enrolled participants.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    27.952
    54.389
    53.118
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS)
    Description OS was defined as the time from first dose of rituximab IV to death from any cause.
    Time Frame From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all enrolled participants.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    37.42
    60.61
    59.516
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Disease-Free Survival (DFS)
    Description DFS was assessed in participants achieving complete response (CR) including complete response unconfirmed (Cru) and was defined as the period from the date of the initial CR/CRu until the date of relapse or death from any cause. CR: 1) disappearance of all evidence/symptoms of disease, 2) lymph nodes and nodal masses normal size, 3) enlarged spleen must have regressed in size, 4) normal bone marrow; CRu: see 1) and 3) of CR plus > 75% decrease in residual lymph node mass, indeterminate bone marrow. Reported here is the truncated mean estimate based on Kaplan-Meier analysis.
    Time Frame From time of first dose of rituximab IV before study enrollment up to end of study (up to approximately 62 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all enrolled participants.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    26.062
    NA
    33.044
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Treatment Response Rate
    Description Treatment response rate was classified according to the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria: CR/Cru, partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) and PD. CR: 1) disappearance of all evidence/symptoms of disease, 2) lymph nodes and nodal masses normal size, 3) enlarged spleen must have regressed in size, 4) normal bone marrow; CRu: see 1) and 3) of CR plus > 75% decrease in residual lymph node mass, indeterminate bone marrow; PR: >/= 50% decrease lymph nodes and nodal mass size; decrease in liver/spleen size, no new sites; SD: less than a PR, but is not PD; PD: >/= 50% increase lymph nodes and nodal mass size, any new lesion, enlarged liver/spleen, reappearance bone marrow abnormalities.
    Time Frame 4-6 weeks after the last dose of Induction (Up to approximately 8 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT population included all enrolled participants.
    Arm/Group Title Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Treatment duration was expected to last to 32 months for participants with FL. Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    Measure Participants 29 111 140
    Complete Response (CR)
    62.1
    214.1%
    66.7
    60.1%
    64.3
    45.9%
    Complete Response Unconfirmed (CRU)
    3.4
    11.7%
    7.4
    6.7%
    5.4
    3.9%
    Partial Response (PR)
    3.4
    11.7%
    11.1
    10%
    7.1
    5.1%
    Stable Disease (SD)
    0.0
    0%
    3.7
    3.3%
    1.8
    1.3%
    Progressive disease (PD)
    17.2
    59.3%
    7.4
    6.7%
    12.5
    8.9%
    Unable to Assess (UA)
    6.9
    23.8%
    0.0
    0%
    3.6
    2.6%
    Not Evaluable
    6.9
    23.8%
    3.7
    3.3%
    5.4
    3.9%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From start of recruitment (10 months period) up to end of treatment at 32 months (total period up to 42 months)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
    Arm/Group Title Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Arm/Group Description Participants with CD20+ non-Hodgkin's follicular lymphoma (FL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), who had already received at least one full dose of intravenous (IV) rituximab were treated with subcutaneous (SC) rituximab during first-line treatment. Participants with FL were administered 1400 mg rituximab during induction therapy (once monthly for 4-7 cycles) and maintenance therapy (once every 2 months for 6-12 cycles). Participants with DLBCL were administered 1400 mg SC of rituximab once monthly for 4-7 cycles. Treatment duration was expected to last up to 7 months for participants with DLBCL and up to 32 months for participants with FL.
    All Cause Mortality
    Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 4/140 (2.9%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 42/140 (30%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Agranulocytosis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Febrile neutropenia 12/140 (8.6%)
    Neutropenia 10/140 (7.1%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation 1/140 (0.7%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo 1/140 (0.7%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 2/140 (1.4%)
    Abdominal pain upper 1/140 (0.7%)
    Enteritis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Gastrointestinal disorder 1/140 (0.7%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/140 (0.7%)
    Intestinal obstruction 1/140 (0.7%)
    Paraesthesia oral 1/140 (0.7%)
    Umbilical hernia 1/140 (0.7%)
    General disorders
    Pyrexia 1/140 (0.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Enterobacter bacteraemia 1/140 (0.7%)
    Cellulitis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Escherichia bacteraemia 1/140 (0.7%)
    Gastroenteritis 3/140 (2.1%)
    Influenza 1/140 (0.7%)
    Lung infection 1/140 (0.7%)
    Pneumonia 4/140 (2.9%)
    Pneumonia pneumococcal 2/140 (1.4%)
    Respiratory tract infection 4/140 (2.9%)
    Sepsis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/140 (0.7%)
    Urosepsis 2/140 (1.4%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Toxicity to various agents 1/140 (0.7%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypomagnesaemia 1/140 (0.7%)
    Malnutrition 1/140 (0.7%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/140 (0.7%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Brain neoplasm 1/140 (0.7%)
    Gastric neoplasm 1/140 (0.7%)
    Malignant melanoma 1/140 (0.7%)
    Prostate cancer 1/140 (0.7%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Presyncope 1/140 (0.7%)
    Syncope 1/140 (0.7%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Prostatitis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Haemoptysis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Pulmonary mass 1/140 (0.7%)
    Vascular disorders
    Venous thrombosis 1/140 (0.7%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Subcutaneous Rituximab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 117/140 (83.6%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 13/140 (9.3%)
    Neutropenia 24/140 (17.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain 13/140 (9.3%)
    Diarrhoea 22/140 (15.7%)
    Dyspepsia 8/140 (5.7%)
    Nausea 12/140 (8.6%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 31/140 (22.1%)
    Injection site erythema 12/140 (8.6%)
    Pain 9/140 (6.4%)
    Pyrexia 14/140 (10%)
    Infections and infestations
    Respiratory tract infection 23/140 (16.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 12/140 (8.6%)
    Urinary tract infection 11/140 (7.9%)
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection 21/140 (15%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 13/140 (9.3%)
    Back pain 15/140 (10.7%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 7/140 (5%)
    Headache 11/140 (7.9%)
    Paraesthesia 14/140 (10%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 14/140 (10%)
    Productive cough 9/140 (6.4%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema 36/140 (25.7%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Communications
    Organization Hoffmann-La Roche
    Phone 800 821-8590
    Email genentech@druginfo.com
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01987505
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • ML28943
    • 2013-001118-14
    First Posted:
    Nov 19, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 26, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2018