Performance Evaluation of Malaria Plus Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) for the Detection of Plasmodium Infections in Patients With Symptoms Suggestive of Malaria
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This trial is part of a portfolio of studies designed to assess the clinical and operational performance of Abbott's NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus and NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus Rapid Test Devices.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
A prospective cross-sectional multi-center diagnostic accuracy trial in intended-use settings of the:
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NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus Rapid Test Device for the qualitative detection histidine-rich protein II (HRP-II antigens) and pLDH of Plasmodium falciparum (P.f) and Plasmodium vivax (P.v) malaria in human whole blood.
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NxTekTM Malaria Pf PlusRapid Test Device for the qualitative detection of histidine-rich protein II (HRP-II antigens) and pLDH of Plasmodium falciparum (P.f) malaria in human whole blood.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: NxTekTM Malaria Plus Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) Devices
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Device: NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus Rapid Diagnostic Test Device
NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus: A sensitive rapid chromatographic immunoassay for the qualitative detection of histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2) and Plasmodium lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) of Plasmodium falciparum(P.f.) on one test line and of pLDH of Plasmodium vivax (P.v.) malaria on a second test line in human whole blood. This test is a lateral flow test for in vitro professional diagnostic use and intended as an aid to early diagnosis of Malaria infection in-patients with clinical symptoms.
NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus: A sensitive rapid chromatographic immunoassay for the qualitative detection of histidine-rich protein 2 (HRP2) and pLDH on a single test line of Plasmodium falciparum(P.f.) malaria in human whole blood. This test is a lateral flow test for in vitro professional diagnostic use and intended as an aid to early diagnosis of Malaria infection in-patients with clinical symptoms.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Assess the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predicting values (PPV and NPV) [altogether referred to hereafter as "diagnostic accuracy"] of NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus [6 months]
To assess the sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predicting values (PPV and NPV) [altogether referred to hereafter as "diagnostic accuracy"] of NxTekTM Malaria Pf Plus in intended use settings for detecting P.f. infections in capillary whole blood samples collected prospectively from patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria (e.g. febrile).
- To assess the diagnostic accuracy of NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus. [6 months]
To assess the diagnostic accuracy of NxTekTM Malaria Pf/Pv Plus in intended use settings for detecting P.f. and P.v. infections in capillary whole blood samples collected prospectively from patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria (e.g. febrile).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals of comparator tests (05FK50, 05FK80, 05FK120, LM) [6 months]
Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals of comparator tests (05FK50, 05FK80, 05FK120, LM), using the reference test as standard of truth for the detection of P. falciparum and, when relevant, P.v. infections in patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria
- Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals ofthe index tests for the detection of P.f.infections with hrp2 and/or hrp3 deletions [6 months]
Estimates of diagnostic accuracy characteristics with 95% confidence intervals of the index tests for the detection of P.f. infections with hrp2 and/or hrp3 deletions in patients with symptoms suggestive of malaria
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Aged 5years old or older
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Presenting at the trial site with fever or a history of fever (axillary temp ≥ 37.5C) during the preceding 48hours
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Freely agreeing to participate by providing informed consent (and assent, if applicable)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of symptoms and signs of severe illness and/or central nervous system infections as defined by WHO guidelines.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Medical Parasitology Research Unit, Aklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology (ALIPB), Addis Ababa University (AAU). | Addis Ababa | Ethiopia |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Abbott Rapid Dx
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dr. Lemu Golassa, PhD, Addis Ababa University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- SDRD-G-001-P