DOMA: Affect of Duavive on Mood & Anxiety Symptoms
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the impact of conjugated estrogens/ bazedoxifene (CE/ BZA) on the mood (depression and anxiety) in peri- and early menopausal women.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
During the transition to menopause, women are at risk for developing symptoms of depression and anxiety, and impaired sleep. Fluctuation in estrogen levels appears to play a role in this. The investigators suspect that the administration of estrogens without progesterone, such as conjugated estrogens/ bazedoxifene (CE/ BZA), may improve mood symptoms in this population. In 2017, CE/ BZA was approved for menopausal vasomotor symptoms (VMS) in Canada, but the effect on mood were not examined closely.
The investigators propose a pilot study of 30 peri- and early postmenopausal women, currently seeking treatment for symptoms of depression or anxiety. The participants will go through a round of treatment with CE/BZA. The study will last 16 weeks. The study's objectives are to determine primarily if CE/BZA improves mood among peri- and early postmenopausal women, and secondarily if treatment with CE/BZA improves their sleep.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: Intervention group Patient will be provided with study medication. To be taken once a day for 16 weeks (112 days). Active drug brand name - Duavive/Duavee. Dose consisting of 1 pill of 0.45mg conjugated estrogens and 20mg bazedoxifene as bazedoxifene acetate. |
Drug: Duavive 0.45Mg-20Mg Tablet
Duavee, marketed as Duavive in Canada.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Depressive symptoms [At 4 weeks weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Scores from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Scores from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Scores from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Scores from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 4 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression rating Scale (MADRS). The scores range from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression rating Scale (MADRS). The scores range from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression rating Scale (MADRS). The scores range from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Depressive symptoms [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression rating Scale (MADRS). The scores range from 0-60, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression.
- Anxiety symptoms [At 4 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7). The scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety.
- Anxiety symptoms [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7). The scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety.
- Anxiety symptoms [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7). The scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety.
- Anxiety symptoms [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by scores on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7). The scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Menopause symptoms [At 4 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by the Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS). Scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe menopausal symptoms.
- Menopause symptoms [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by the Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS). Scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe menopausal symptoms.
- Menopause symptoms [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by the Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS). Scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe menopausal symptoms.
- Menopause symptoms [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by the Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS). Scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe menopausal symptoms.
- Total nightly sleep time [At 4 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Total nightly sleep time [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Total nightly sleep time [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Total nightly sleep time [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Sleep onset latency [At 4 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Sleep onset latency [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Sleep onset latency [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Sleep onset latency [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Wake after sleep onset [At 4 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Wake after sleep onset [At 8 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Wake after sleep onset [At 12 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
- Wake after sleep onset [At 16 weeks after beginning study]
Assessed by an Actigraph 2 monitor
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Females between 45-60 years of age
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Able to communicate in English
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In perimenopause as defined by World Health Organization (WHO) STages of Reproductive Aging Workshop (STRAW) criteria, OR in early menopause (within 10 years of final menstrual period)
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Suffering from Depressive symptoms (16+ on CES-D) AND/OR anxiety symptoms (10+ on GAD-7)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Personal history of breast/ ovarian/ endometrial cancer/ endometrial hyperplasia.
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Abnormal uterine bleeding that has not been adequately investigated.
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Active or past venous or arterial thromboembolic disease (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, stroke, myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease).
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Active liver disease.
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Known protein C, protein S, or antithrombin deficiency or other known thrombophilic disorders.
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Known or suspected pregnancy, women who may become pregnant, and nursing mothers
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Partial or complete loss of vision due to ophthalmic vascular disease.
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Uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic blood pressure >160mm Hg and/ or diastolic blood pressure >95 mm Hg)
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Other endocrine disease that may adversely affect mood: uncontrolled thyroid disease, Cushing's disease, Addison's disease, hyperparathyroidism. For women with abnormal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), it will be corrected in advance of trial initiation.
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Active serious suicidal ideation with intent.
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Regular treatment with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor within 2 months before screening visit
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Use of other psychoactive or centrally acting medications within 2 weeks before study screening
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Known hypersensitivity to either CE or BZA.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
- McMaster University
- Pfizer
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alison Shea, MD, St. Joseph's Healthcare, McMaster University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2019-7333