Mindfulness-based Music Therapy in Blind Elderly Women
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This trial aims to examine effects of mindfulness-based music therapy on mood regulation in blind elderly women.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: mindfulness-based music therapy
|
Behavioral: mindfulness-based music therapy
eight weekly sessions with a combination of both mindfulness and music therapy
|
Experimental: mindfulness-based therapy
|
Behavioral: mindfulness-based therapy
eight weekly sessions of mindfulness
|
Active Comparator: routine care
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Behavioral: routine care
eight weekly sessions of routine care
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) [at baseline]
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale is a 36-item measure assessing six emotion regulation dimensions: non-acceptance, goals, impulse, strategies, clarity, and awareness. The total score ranges from 36 to 180. Higher scores represent more difficultly in regulating emotions.
- Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) [In the 8th week from baseline]
Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale is a 36-item measure assessing six emotion regulation dimensions: non-acceptance, goals, impulse, strategies, clarity, and awareness. The total score ranges from 36 to 180. Higher scores represent more difficultly in regulating emotions.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21) [at baseline]
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 is a 21-item scale designed to assess depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms. It is divided into three subscales with each containing 7 items. Each subscale total score ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.
- Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21) [In the 8th week from baseline]
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 is a 21-item scale designed to assess depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms. It is divided into three subscales with each containing 7 items. Each subscale total score ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.
- Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) [at baseline]
Geriatric Depression Scale is a 30-item questionnaire asking how participants felt over the past week. The total score ranges from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate more depressive symptoms.
- Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) [In the 8th week from baseline]
Geriatric Depression Scale is a 30-item questionnaire asking how participants felt over the past week. The total score ranges from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate more depressive symptoms.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
female
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blind with visual acuity (the best eye) of 20/400 or below
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aged 65 years or above
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cognitive intact, measured using Hong Kong Montreal Cognitive Assessment (6th version) with a score ≥ 12
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able to speak Cantonese
Exclusion Criteria:
- none
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong Society for the Blind | Kowloon | Hong Kong |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- RS-KHAB-2020-003