Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Mucinous Colorectal and Appendiceal Tumors

Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03693846
Collaborator
(none)
16
1
1
24.6
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a single-arm phase II study of twenty-one subjects with mucinous adenocarcinoma of the colon, rectum, or appendix with prior systemic therapy with a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. Treatment will consist of nivolumab 480mg every 4 weeks and ipilimumab 1mg/kg every 8 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or 2 years of therapy.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
16 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase II Study of Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Mucinous Colorectal and Appendiceal Tumors
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 15, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 6, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date :
Mar 6, 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Nivolumab and Ipilimumab

Treatment will consist of nivolumab 480mg every 4 weeks and ipilimumab 1mg/kg every 8 weeks.

Drug: Nivolumab
IV infusion per institutional guidelines and the Package Insert

Drug: Ipilimumab
IV infusion per institutional guidelines and the Package Insert

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Six-month progression-free survival [6 months]

    To determine six-month progression-free survival by iRECIST

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Subjects must have signed and dated an IRB-approved written informed consent form prior to the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of standard care.

  • Colorectal or appendiceal mucinous adenocarcinoma with peritoneal-only metastatic disease. It is recognized that in some patients, peritoneal disease will predominate without distinction of the site of origin, and such patients will be eligible.

  • Microsatellite stable by PCR and/or mismatch repair proficient by immunohistochemistry

  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1

  • Prior therapy with a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan unless contraindicated or refused. Prior treatment with antiangiogenic and/or anti-EGFR antibody therapy is permitted but not required

  • Measurable disease by RECIST v. 1.1

  • Laboratory parameters:

  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1500/μL

  • Platelets > 100,000/μL

  • Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL

  • PT/INR or PTT < 1.5xULN

  • Creatinine < 1.5xULN OR creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula

  • Total bilirubin < 1.5xULN

  • Subjects with Gilbert's Syndrome must have a total bilirubin level of < 3.0xULN

  • Albumin > 3.0 g/dL

  • AST and/or ALT: < 3.0×ULN

  • Subjects with HIV are permitted provided they meet the following criteria:

  • CD4+ cell count > 250 cells/mm3

  • No history of AIDS-defining conditions other than low CD4+ count

  • If subject is on antiretroviral therapy, there must not be expected significant drug-drug interactions with study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Bowel obstruction within the past 60 days

  • Subjects who are currently pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breast-feeding.

  • Females participants of child-bearing potential are required to use an effective contraception method or abstain from intercourse during treatment and for at least 5 months following the last dose

  • Males participants with partners of child-bearing potential are required to use an effective contraception method or abstain from intercourse during treatment and for at least 7 months following the last dose

  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the physician, would not be clinically appropriate for receipt of the therapy regimen associated with participation

  • Subjects with contraindications to immune checkpoint therapy, as follows:

  • Interstitial lung disease that is symptomatic or may interfere with the detection and management of suspected drug-related pulmonary toxicity

  • Prior organ allograft or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation

  • Pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication

  • Active autoimmune disease, except for vitiligo, type 1 diabetes mellitus, asthma, atopic dermatitis, or endocrinopathies manageable by hormone replacement; other autoimmune conditions may be allowable at the discretion of the principal investigator

  • Condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids

  • Systemic steroids at physiologic doses (equivalent to dose of oral prednisone 10 mg) are permitted.

  • Intranasal, inhaled, topical, intra-articular, and ocular corticosteroids with minimal systemic absorption are permitted.

  • Established non-peritoneal metastatic disease, including but not limited to metastases to the liver, lung, brain, extra-abdominal lymph nodes, and bone

  • A second primary malignancy that, in the judgment of the investigator, may affect interpretation of results

  • Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody

  • Toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy other than alopecia, fatigue, and peripheral neuropathy must have resolved to Grade 1 or baseline before administration of study drug. In addition, a washout period will be required for prior therapies as specified:

  • No chemotherapy within 14 days prior to first dose

  • No investigational product(s) (IPs) and/or biologic therapy within 28 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to first dose

  • No major surgery within 28 days prior to first dose. Any surgery-related AE(s) must have resolved at least 14 days prior to first dose.

  • No radiation therapy with curative intent within 28 days prior to first dose. Prior focal palliative radiotherapy must have been completed at least 14 days prior to first dose.

  • Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C, defined as the following:

  • Hepatitis B surface antigen positive or HBV DNA PCR >100 IU/mL

  • Hepatitis C antibody positive unless HCV RNA PCR is negative (i.e. undetectable viral load)

  • Prisoners or participants who are involuntarily incarcerated. (Note: under specific circumstances a person who has been imprisoned may be included as a participant. Strict conditions apply and BMS approval is required.)

  • Participants who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (eg, infectious disease) illness

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Peter O'Dwyer, MD, Abramson Cancer Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03693846
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • UPCC 28218
First Posted:
Oct 3, 2018
Last Update Posted:
Dec 3, 2021
Last Verified:
Dec 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Dec 3, 2021