High Dose Chemotherapy Using BeEAM for Autologous Transplant in Multiple Myeloma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
High-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) as part of the up-front treatment of patients with multiple myeloma has been associated with improved disease-free and overall survival in multiple large randomized controlled trials. Following 3-6 cycles of standard induction therapy with biologic agents, consolidation with high dose Melphalan and ASCT has become the standard-of-care approach for fit myeloma patients up to 70 years of age. Single-agent high-dose Melphalan (200mg/m2) is currently the standard-of-care preparative regimen prior to autologous transplant in Myeloma. Historical studies utilizing Busulfan- or Total Body Irradiation-based preparative regimens have yielded similar results to single-agent Melphalan with higher toxicity.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Myeloma patients, following up-front induction therapy, will receive an ASCT following a high-dose bendamustine-based preparative regimen (BeEAM). The primary endpoint of this trial will be the rate of CR at day 100 post-transplant. Experience from the literature, as well as results from our institution, suggests that following ASCT for the upfront treatment of myeloma, the rate of CR at day 100 post-transplant is approximately 45%. It is hoped that under this protocol, this rate will be at least 65%. Thus we statistically formalize this study by testing the null hypothesis that p, the CR rate is 0.65 or more versus the alternative hypothesis that p is less than 0.45. A sample size of 65 pts gives 90% power with an alpha=0.05, using the formula for a one sample binomial (two-sided) test of a proportion.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: BeEAM Bendaumustine, Etoposide, Cytrabine and Melphalan in autologous transplant for multiple myeloma |
Drug: BeEAM
BeEAM
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To estimate the response at day 100 following transplant (rate of CR) [Day 100]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Number of patients with overall survival post-transplant [1 year]
- Number of patients with event-free survival [1 year]
- Number of patients with non-relapse mortality [1 year]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age between 18 - 70 years
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Karnofsky status ≥ 70%
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Diagnosis of Multiple Myeloma
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Within 9 months of the start of induction chemotherapy and no evidence of relapse or progression.
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Availability of Cryopreserved peripheral blood stem cells with a CD34 dose of at least 2x106/kg.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Poor cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction <40%
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Poor pulmonary function: FEV1, FVC, or DLCO <40% predicted
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Poor liver function: bilirubin >2.5 mg/dl (not due to hemolysis, Gilbert's or primary malignancy), AST/ALT > 3X ULN
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Poor renal function: Creatinine >2.0 mg/dl or creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min (calculated creatinine clearance is permitted)
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Ongoing or active systemic infection, active hepatitis B or C virus infection, or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive.
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Women of childbearing potential who currently are pregnant or who are not practicing adequate contraception
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Patients who have any debilitating medical or psychiatric illness which would preclude their giving informed consent or their receiving optimal treatment and follow-up.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Blood and Marrow Transplant Group of Georgia | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30342 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Northside Hospital, Inc.
- Teva Pharmaceuticals USA
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Scott R Solomon, MD, Northside Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- NSH 1107