DREAMM 7: Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Belantamab Mafodotin, Bortezomib and Dexamethasone Versus Daratumumab, Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Participants With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 3, randomized, open-label study designed to evaluate safety and efficacy of belantamab mafodotin in combination with bortezomib/dexamethasone (Arm A) versus daratumumab in combination with bortezomib/dexamethasone (Arm B) in the participants with relapsed recurrent multiple myeloma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Approximately 478 participants will be randomized 1:1 to Arm A (B-Vd) or Arm B (D-Vd). Treatment will continue in both arms until progressive disease, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or end of study, whichever occurs first.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Belantamab mafodotin and Bortezomib plus Dexamethasone (Arm A)
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Drug: Belantamab mafodotin
Humanized anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) antibody/drug conjugate
Drug: Bortezomib
Proteasome Inhibitor
Drug: Dexamethasone
Synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-tumor activity
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Active Comparator: Daratumumab and Bortezomib plus Dexamethasone (Arm B)
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Drug: Daratumumab
Anti-cluster of differentiation 38 [CD-38] monoclonal antibody
Drug: Bortezomib
Proteasome Inhibitor
Drug: Dexamethasone
Synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-tumor activity
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression-free survival [Up to an average of 34 months]
Time from start of study treatment to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Complete response rate (CRR) [Up to 74 months]
Percentage of participants with a confirmed complete response or better.
- Overall response rate (ORR) [Up to 74 months]
Percentage of participants with a confirmed partial response or better.
- Duration of response (DoR) after administration of study treatment [Up to 74 months]
Time from first documented evidence of partial response or better to date of first documented progression or death, whichever occurs first.
- Time to response (TTR) after administration of study treatment [Up to 74 months]
Time from the start of study treatment to the first documented evidence of response among participants who achieve partial response or better.
- Time to Progression (TTP) after administration of study treatment [Up to 74 months]
Time from the start of study treatment until the first documented date of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.
- Overall survival (OS) [Up to 74 months]
Time from randomization to death due to any cause.
- Progression-free survival on subsequent line of therapy (PFS2) [Up to 74 months]
Time from start of study treatment to disease progression after initiation of new anti-cancer therapy or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
- Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negativity rate after administration of study treatment [Up to 74 months]
Percentage of participants who are MRD negative by next-generation sequencing.
- Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) [Up to 74 months]
AEs will be collected, including abnormal laboratory parameters.
- Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) [Up to 74 months]
SAEs will be collected.
- Number of participants with abnormal ocular findings on ophthalmic examination [Up to 74 months]
Ophthalmic examination will assess abnormal findings.
- Plasma concentrations of belantamab mafodotin at indicated time points [Up to 74 months]
Plasma concentrations of belantamab mafodotin in Arm A.
- Plasma concentrations of total monoclonal antibody (mAb) at indicated time points [Up to 74 months]
Plasma concentrations of total mAb in Arm A.
- Plasma concentrations of monomethyl auristatin-F with a cysteine linker (cys-mcMMAF) at indicated time points [Up to 74 months]
Plasma concentrations of cys-mcMMAF in Arm A.
- Number of participants with positive anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) against belantamab mafodotin [Up to 74 months]
Plasma concentrations of belantamab mafodotin ADAs in Arm A.
- Titers of ADAs against belantamab mafodotin [Up to 74 months]
Titers of ADAs in Arm A.
- Change from Baseline in symptoms as measured by Patient-Reported Outcome Version of the Common Term Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE) [Baseline and Up to 74 months]
PRO-CTCAE questionnaire assesses side effect symptoms in cancer clinical trials using a PRO-CTCAE score.
- Change from Baseline in impacts as measured by PRO-CTCAE [Baseline and Up to 74 months]
PRO-CTCAE questionnaire assesses side effect symptoms in cancer clinical trial. Impacts of the side effects will be assessed using PRO-CTCAE score.
- Change from Baseline in health related quality of life (HRQoL) as measured by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of life Questionnaire 30-item core module (EORTC QLQ-C30) [Baseline and Up to 74 months]
EORTC Quality of Life questionnaire QLQ-C30 on a scale of 0-100. Lower scores correlate with worse quality of life and higher scores correlate with better quality of life.
- Change from Baseline in HRQoL as measured by EORTC, 20-Item Multiple Myeloma Module (QLQ-MY20) [Baseline and Up to 74 months]
EORTC 20-item Multiple Myeloma Module QLQ-MY20 questionnaire: only Disease Symptoms Domain will be administered. A high score represents a high level of symptoms or problems.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.
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Previously treated with at least 1 prior line of multiple myeloma (MM) therapy, and must have documented disease progression during or after their most recent therapy.
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Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
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Must have at least 1 aspect of measurable disease, defined as one of the following;
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Urine M-protein excretion >=200 mg per 24-hour, or
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Serum M-protein concentration >=0.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL), or
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Serum free light chain (FLC) assay: involved FLC level >=10 mg per dL (>=100 mg per liter) and an abnormal serum free light chain ratio (<0.26 or >1.65).
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All prior treatment-related toxicities (defined by National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI-CTCAE] version 5.0) must be <=Grade 1 at the time of enrollment, except for alopecia.
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Adequate organ function
Exclusion Criteria:
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Intolerant to daratumumab.
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Refractory to daratumumab or any other anti-CD38 therapy (defined as progressive disease during treatment with anti-CD38 therapy, or within 60 days of completing that treatment).
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Intolerant to bortezomib, or refractory to bortezomib (defined as progressive disease during treatment with a bortezomib-containing regimen of 1.3 mg/m^2 twice weekly, or within 60 days of completing that treatment). Note: participants with progressive disease during treatment with a weekly bortezomib regimen are allowed.
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Ongoing Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain.
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Prior treatment with anti-B-cell maturation antigen (anti-BCMA) therapy.
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Prior allogenic stem cell transplant.
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Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric disorder or other conditions, including renal, liver, cardiovascular, or certain prior malignancies.
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Corneal epithelial disease.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
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1 | GSK Investigational Site | Yuma | Arizona | United States | 85364 |
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Sponsors and Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
- Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, GlaxoSmithKline
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 207503