Multi-center, Open-label, Phase 1b Study in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)

Sponsor
Sanofi (Industry)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04045795
Collaborator
(none)
56
15
5
54.3
3.7
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Primary Objectives:
  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of isatuximab administered subcutaneously (SC) versus intravenously (IV)

  • To assess the safety and tolerability (including local injection site tolerability) of isatuximab using the (investigational) isatuximab injector device

  • To evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of SC and IV isatuximab

Secondary Objectives:
  • To estimate absolute bioavailability of SC and IV isatuximab

  • To measure receptor occupancy (RO) after isatuximab SC versus IV administration

  • To assess efficacy of isatuximab after SC and IV administration

  • To assess patient expectations prior to and patient experience and satisfaction after SC administration

  • To evaluate potential immunogenicity of SC or IV isatuximab

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Detailed Description

Total study duration is variable depending on treatment and follow-up periods, including 21 days of screening, and treatment period until disease progression, unacceptable adverse reaction or other reason for discontinuation. End of treatment will be 30 days after last administration of investigational medicinal product, or before further anti-myeloma therapy, whichever comes first; approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
56 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Sequential Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multi-center, Open-label, Phase 1b Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Efficacy of Subcutaneous and Intravenous Isatuximab (SAR650984) in Combination With Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone, in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 6, 2019
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Feb 15, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Feb 15, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Dose regimen 1

Isatuximab SC administration dose level 1 once weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle

Drug: pomalidomide
Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
Other Names:
  • Pomalyst®
  • Drug: dexamethasone
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Decadron®
  • Drug: isatuximab SAR650984 SC
    Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

    Experimental: Dose regimen 2

    Isatuximab SC administration dose level 2 once weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle

    Drug: pomalidomide
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Pomalyst®
  • Drug: dexamethasone
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Decadron®
  • Drug: isatuximab SAR650984 SC
    Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

    Experimental: Dose regimen 3

    Isatuximab SC administration dose level 3 using the investigational injector device once weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle

    Drug: pomalidomide
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Pomalyst®
  • Drug: dexamethasone
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Decadron®
  • Drug: isatuximab SAR650984 SC
    Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

    Device: Investigational injector device
    Subcutaneous administration

    Experimental: Dose regimen 4

    Isatuximab IV administration once weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle

    Drug: isatuximab SAR650984 IV
    Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: intravenous
    Other Names:
  • Sarclisa
  • Drug: pomalidomide
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Pomalyst®
  • Drug: dexamethasone
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Decadron®
  • Experimental: Dose regimen 5

    Isatuximab IV administration once weekly for 4 weeks (Cycle 1) and on Day 1 and Day 15 of each subsequent cycle

    Drug: isatuximab SAR650984 IV
    Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: intravenous
    Other Names:
  • Sarclisa
  • Drug: pomalidomide
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Pomalyst®
  • Drug: dexamethasone
    Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
    Other Names:
  • Decadron®
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Assessment of adverse events (AEs) [Baseline to 30 days after last study treatment administration (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Number of participants with adverse events

    2. Pharmacokinetic (PK) assessment: Ceoi [Baseline to end of treatment (EOT) after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Concentration observed at the end of infusion (Ceoi)

    3. PK assessment: Cmax [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Maximum concentration observed after the first infusion (Cmax)

    4. PK assessment: tmax [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Time to reach Cmax (tmax)

    5. PK assessment: Clast [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Last concentration observed above the lower limit of quantification after the first infusion (Clast)

    6. PK assessment: tlast [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Time of Clast (tlast)

    7. PK assessment: Ctrough [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Concentration observed just before treatment administration during repeated dosing (Ctrough)

    8. PK assessment: AUClast [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve calculated using the trapezoidal method from time zero to time of the last concentration observed above the lower limit of quantification (ie, Clast) (AUClast)

    9. PK assessment: AUC0 T [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve calculated over the dosing interval T (168h or 336h) (AUC0 T)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Estimation of absolute bioavailability of isatuximab [Day 8]

      Absolute bioavailability of isatuximab SC, expressed as a percentage, estimated from AUC0-168h obtained after intravenous (IV) and extravascular (EV) administration

    2. Overall response rate (ORR) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      ORR is the proportion of patients with stringent complete response (sCR), complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), and partial response (PR) using the IMWG response criteria

    3. Duration of response (DOR) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Time from the date of the first response to the date of first progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever happens first

    4. Time to response (TTR) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Time from the date of first study treatment to the first response

    5. Time to progression (TTP) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Time from date of first study treatment to date of first documentation of progressive disease

    6. Overall survival (OS) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Time from the date of first study treatment to date of death from any cause

    7. Clinical benefit rate (CBR) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Proportion of patients with sCR, CR, VGPR, PR or minimal response (MR) according to IMWG criteria

    8. Progression free survival (PFS) [From day -21 to day 60 after last study treatment (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Time from date of first study treatment to date of first documentation of progressive disease or death

    9. Comparison of patient expectations and satisfaction: Patient Expectations and Satisfaction Questionnaires [Cycles 1 and 2 (28 days per Cycle), and 30 days after last isatuximab administration (up to approximately 14 months after first study treatment administration)]

      Comparison of patient expectations and satisfaction will be assessed using Patient Expectations and Satisfaction Questionnaires before and after subcutaneous (SC) administration, where a score of 1 = not satisfied and a score of 5 = extremely satisfied

    10. Immunogenicity: Anti drug antibody levels [Baseline to EOT after isatuximab SC and to Cycle 10 after IV (28 days per Cycle)]

      Incidence of patients with anti drug antibodies against isatuximab

    11. Biomarker: Change in CD38 receptor occupancy [At screening and at Day 1 of Cycle 2 (28 days per Cycle) (predose); to be stopped once the isatuximab SC dose has been selected.]

      Change in CD38 receptor occupancy from baseline

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion criteria:
    • Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol.

    • Participant must be above 18 years of age or country's legal age of majority if the legal age is >18 years old, at the time of signing the informed consent.

    • Participant has been previously diagnosed with multiple myeloma (MM) based on standard criteria and currently requires treatment because MM has relapsed following a response, according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.

    • Participant has received at least two previous therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor and has demonstrated disease progression on last therapy or after completion of the last therapy.

    • Participants with measurable disease defined as at least one of the following:

    • Serum M protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL (≥5 g/L).

    • Urine M protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours.

    • Serum free light chain (FLC) assay: Involved FLC assay ≥ 10 mg/dL (≥ 100 mg/L) and an abnormal serum FLC ratio (<0.26 or >1.65).

    • Male or female: Contraceptive use by men or women

    Exclusion criteria:
    • Malignancy within 3 years prior to enrollment.

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score >2.

    • Inadequate hematological, liver or renal function.

    • Serum calcium (corrected for albumin) level above the upper limit of normal (ULN) range.

    • Patients with prior anti-CD38 treatment are excluded if:

    • Refractory to anti-CD38 treatment defined as progression on or within 60 days of the last dose of the anti-CD38 or,

    • Intolerant to the anti-CD38 previously received or,

    • Progression after initial response on anti-CD38 therapy with a washout period inferior to 9 months before the first dose of isatuximab SC or IV.

    • Participant did not achieve a minimal response or better to at least one of the previous lines of treatment (ie, primary refractory disease is not eligible).

    • Received any investigational drug within 14 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer.

    • Prior anti-cancer therapy within 14 days.

    • Any >Grade 1 adverse reaction unresolved from previous treatments according to the NCI-CTCAE v5.0. The presence of alopecia or peripheral neuropathy ≤ Grade 2 without pain is allowed.

    • Previous allogeneic stem cell transplantation with active Graft Versus Host Disease or being under immunosuppressive therapy in the last 2 months previously to the inclusion in the trial.

    • Daily requirement for corticosteroids.

    • Known to be HIV+ or to have hepatitis A or uncontrolled or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (patients with positive HBsAg [HBsAg] and/or HBV DNA) or active HCV (HCV) infection (positive HCV RNA and negative anti-HCV).

    • Active tuberculosis and severe infections requiring treatment with antibiotic parenteral administration.

    • Any clinically significant, uncontrolled medical conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, would expose excessive risk to the patient or may interfere with compliance or interpretation of the study results.

    • History of erythema multiforme or severe hypersensitivity to prior immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs).

    • Hypersensitivity or history of intolerance to immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs), dexamethasone, mannitol, pregelatinized starch, sodium stearyl fumarate, histidine (as base and hydrochloride salt), arginine hydrochloride, poloxamer 188, sucrose or any of the other components of study therapy that are not amenable to premedication with steroids and histamine H2 blockers or would prohibit further treatment with these agents.

    • Inability to tolerate thromboprophylaxis.

    The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Investigational Site Number :8400005 Gilbert Arizona United States 85234
    2 Investigational Site Number :8400002 Duarte California United States 91010
    3 Investigational Site Number :8400001 Canton Ohio United States 44718
    4 Investigational Site Number :0360002 Blacktown New South Wales Australia 2148
    5 Investigational Site Number :0360001 Wollongong New South Wales Australia 2500
    6 Investigational Site Number :0360004 Fitzroy Victoria Australia 3065
    7 Investigational Site Number :0360003 Richmond Victoria Australia 3121
    8 Investigational Site Number :0560001 Leuven Belgium 3000
    9 Investigational Site Number :2500001 Nantes France 44093
    10 Investigational Site Number :2500002 TOULOUSE Cedex 9 France 31059
    11 Investigational Site Number :3920002 Okayama-shi Okayama Japan 701-1192
    12 Investigational Site Number :3920001 Shibuya-ku Tokyo Japan 150-8935
    13 Investigational Site Number :7240001 Badalona Barcelona [Barcelona] Spain 08916
    14 Investigational Site Number :7240002 Santander Cantabria Spain 39008
    15 Investigational Site Number :7240003 Salamanca Spain 37007

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Sanofi

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Clinical Sciences & Operations, Sanofi

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Sanofi
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04045795
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • TCD15484
    • 2018-001996-19
    • U1111-1211-9525
    First Posted:
    Aug 6, 2019
    Last Update Posted:
    May 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    Yes
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Sanofi
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of May 9, 2022