IXAZOMIB Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Versus Placebo Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to provide continued access to ixazomib and/or lenalidomide to participants who are continuing to have clinical benefit and to continue collecting relevant safety data to monitor safety in participants with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM) who are not eligible for stem cell transplant.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: IXAZOMIB IXAZOMIB 4.0 mg capsules orally once on Days 1,8,15 and lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1,8, 15 and 22, during every 28-day cycle for the first 18 cycles. After Cycle 18 dexamethasone was discontinued and participants continued to receive ixazomib capsule and lenalidomide at reduced doses until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first, up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. |
Drug: Ixazomib
IXAZOMIB capsules.
Other Names:
Drug: Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone tablets.
Drug: Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide capsules.
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo IXAZOMIB matching-placebo capsules orally once on Days 1,8,15 and lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40mg tablets orally on Days 1,8, 15 and 22, during every 28-day cycle for the first 18 cycles. After Cycle 18 dexamethasone was discontinued and participants continued to receive ixazomib placebo-matching capsule and lenalidomide at reduced doses until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first, up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. |
Drug: Placebo
IXAZOMIB matching-placebo capsules.
Drug: Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone tablets.
Drug: Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide capsules.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) [Up to data cut off: 2 December 2019 (Up to approximately 79 months)]
PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria whichever occurs first. PD required one of the following: Increase of >=25% from nadir in: Serum M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be >=0.5 g/dL); Urine M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be >=200 mg/24 hours); in participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (absolute increase must be > 10 mg/dL); Bone marrow plasma cell percentage: the absolute % must be >10%; development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium > 11.5 mg/dL or 2.85 mmol/L).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall Survival (OS) [From the date of randomization to death due to any cause (Up to 87 months)]
OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death.
- Complete Response (CR) Rate [Up to 27 months]
CR rate is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve CR assessed by an IRC relative to the intent-to-treat (ITT) population during the treatment period. Percentage of participants with CR, as assessed by IMWG disease assessment criteria will be reported.
- Pain Response Rate as Assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and Analgesic Use [Up to 27 months]
Pain response rate is defined as percentage of participants with pain response. Pain response is defined as the occurrence of at least a 30% reduction from baseline in BPI-SF worst pain score over the last 24 hours without an increase in analgesic use for 2 consecutive measurements > 28 days apart, will be reported. Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (m-BPI-SF) is a participant rated 11-point Likert rating scale ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable).
- Overall Response Rate (ORR) [Up to 27 months]
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who achieved partial response (PR) or better relative to the ITT population during treatment period.
- Time to Response [Up to 27 months]
Time to response is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documentation of PR or better, as measured by IMWG criteria.
- Duration of Response [Up to 27 months]
Duration of response is measured as the time from the date of first documentation of PR or better to the date of first documented progression (PD) for responders, as measured by IMWG criteria.
- Time to Progression (TTP) [Up to 27 months]
Time to progression is defined as the time from randomization to the date of first documented disease progression.
- Progression Free Survival (PFS)-2 [Up to 87 months]
PFS2 is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of documentation of disease progression on the subsequent line of anticancer therapy, as assessed by the investigator in accordance with IMWG criteria, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
- Percentage of Participants With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score [Up to 27 months]
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale score ranged from 0 to 5, where 0 indicated normal activity and 5 indicated death.
- Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) [From the first dose of study drug through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (Up to 28 months)]
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal investigational drug. The untoward medical occurrence does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with treatment. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death; is life-threatening; requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of present hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is a medically important event that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization, but may jeopardize the participant or may require intervention to prevent one of other outcomes listed in definition above, or involves suspected transmission via a medicinal product of an infectious agent.
- Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values [From the first dose of study drug through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (Up to 28 months)]
The laboratory evaluations will include hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis.
- Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Measured by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ)-C30 Scale Total Score [Baseline to Month 27]
EORTC-QLQ-C30 scale is used to assess HRQOL in cancer participants and contains 30 items. Raw scores are converted into scale scores ranging from 0 to 100. For the functional scales and the global health status scale, higher scores represent better HRQOL; whereas for the symptom scales lower scores represent better HRQOL.
- Change From Baseline in HRQOL Measured by EORTC-QLQ)-MY20 Scale [Baseline to Month 27]
EORTC QLQ-MY20 is a validated questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life in participants with multiple myeloma. The scale has 20 questions. Raw scores are averaged, and transformed to 0-100 scale, where higher score is better quality of life.
- OS in High-risk Population Carrying Del(17p), Amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) Mutations [From the date of randomization to death due to any cause (Up to 87 months)]
OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death, as assessed in high-risk population carrying del(17p), amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) mutations.
- PFS in High-risk Population Carrying Del(17p), Amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) Mutations [Up to 87 months]
PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progressive disease based on central laboratory results and IMWG criteria as evaluated by an independent review committee (IRC) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, as assessed in high-risk population carrying del(17p), amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) mutations.
- Percentage of Participants With MRD-Negative Status as Assessed by Flow Cytometry [Up to 27 months]
The absence of minimal residual disease (MRD negativity) will be tested in all participants who achieve a CR and maintained it until Cycle 18, using bone marrow aspirates. The frequency of MRD negativity, in each treatment arm will be determined, and its association with TTP, PFS, and OS will be evaluated.
- Time to Pain Progression [Up to 27 months]
Time to pain progression will be assessed as the time from randomization to the date of initial progression classification. Pain progression is defined as the occurrence of 1 of the following and confirmed by 2 consecutive evaluations (To qualify as progression, the participant must have a BPI-SF worst pain score > 4 during pain progression): 1) a ≥ 2 point and 30% increase from Baseline in BPI-SF worst pain score without an increase in analgesic use, or 2) a 25% or more increase in analgesic use from Baseline without a decrease in BPI-SF worst pain score from Baseline. Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (m-BPI-SF) is a participant rated 11-point Likert rating scale ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable).
- Cmax: Maximum Plasma Concentration for IXAZOMIB and Its Metabolite MLN2238 [Cycle 1, Day 1 at multiple time points (up to 4 hours) post-dose and Day 14 at any time; Cycle 2-3, Day 1 pre-dose and Day 14 at any time; Cycles 4-12 pre-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)]
- Percentage of Participants With New or Worsening of Existing Skeletal-related Events (SREs) [Baseline and up to Month 27]
SRE is defined as new fractures [including vertebral compression fractures]), irradiation of or surgery on bone, or spinal cord compression).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Male or female participants 18 years or older diagnosed with Multiple Myeloma according to standard criteria who have not received prior treatment for multiple myeloma.
-
Participants for whom lenalidomide and dexamethasone treatment is appropriate and who are not eligible for high-dose therapy followed by stem-cell transplantation (HDT-SCT) for 1 or more of the following reasons:
-
The participant is 65 years of age or older.
-
The participant is less than 65 years of age but has significant comorbid condition(s) that are, in the opinion of the investigator, likely to have a negative impact on tolerability of HDT-SCT.
-
Measurable disease as specified in study protocol.
-
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
-
Meet the clinical laboratories criteria as specified in the protocol.
-
Female participants who are post menopausal, surgically sterile, or agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or agree to practice true abstinence, and must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing; must also adhere to the guidelines of the lenalidomide pregnancy prevention program.
-
Male participants who agree to practice effective barrier contraception or agree to practice true abstinence AND must adhere to the guidelines of the lenalidomide pregnancy prevention program.
-
Suitable venous access for the study-required blood sampling.
-
Must be able to take concurrent aspirin 70 mg to 325 mg daily (or enoxaparin if aspirin allergic).
-
Voluntary written consent.
-
Participant is willing and able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Prior treatment for multiple myeloma with either standard of care treatment or investigational regimen.
-
Diagnosed and treated for another malignancy within 5 years before randomization or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Participants with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection.
-
Inability or unwillingness to receive antithrombotic therapy.
-
Female participants who are lactating or pregnant.
-
Major surgery or radiotherapy within 14 days before randomization.
-
Infection requiring intravenous antibiotics within 14 days before the first dose of study drug.
-
Central nervous system involvement.
-
Diagnosis of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome, plasma cell leukemia, primary amyloidosis, myelodysplastic syndrome, or myeloproliferative syndrome.
-
Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions within 6 months prior to randomization, including: Uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, or congestive heart failure; Unstable angina, or Myocardial infarction.
-
Systemic treatment with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2 (fluvoxamine, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin), strong inhibitors of CYP3A (clarithromycin, telithromycin,itraconazole, voriconazole, ketoconazole, nefazodone, posaconazole) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort within 14 days before randomization in the study.
-
Active hepatitis B or C virus infection, or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive.
-
Comorbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens (e.g., peripheral neuropathy that is Grade 1 with pain or Grade 2 or higher of any cause).
-
Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements.
-
Known allergy to any of the study medications.
-
Inability to swallow oral medication, inability or unwillingness to comply with the drug administration requirements, or gastrointestinal (GI) procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of treatment.
-
Treatment with any investigational products within 60 days before randomization.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Birmingham | Alabama | United States | ||
2 | Chandler | Arizona | United States | ||
3 | Tucson | Arizona | United States | ||
4 | Little Rock | Arkansas | United States | ||
5 | Anaheim | California | United States | ||
6 | Corona | California | United States | ||
7 | Fountain Valley | California | United States | ||
8 | Fullerton | California | United States | ||
9 | Irvine | California | United States | ||
10 | La Jolla | California | United States | ||
11 | Mission Hills | California | United States | ||
12 | Oakland | California | United States | ||
13 | Riverside | California | United States | ||
14 | San Diego | California | United States | ||
15 | San Jose | California | United States | ||
16 | San Leandro | California | United States | ||
17 | Santa Clara | California | United States | ||
18 | South San Francisco | California | United States | ||
19 | Vallejo | California | United States | ||
20 | Denver | Colorado | United States | ||
21 | Fort Collins | Colorado | United States | ||
22 | Hartford | Connecticut | United States | ||
23 | Plainville | Connecticut | United States | ||
24 | Fort Myers | Florida | United States | ||
25 | Jacksonville | Florida | United States | ||
26 | Miami Beach | Florida | United States | ||
27 | Miami | Florida | United States | ||
28 | West Palm Beach | Florida | United States | ||
29 | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | ||
30 | Marietta | Georgia | United States | ||
31 | Honolulu | Hawaii | United States | ||
32 | Iowa City | Iowa | United States | ||
33 | Sioux City | Iowa | United States | ||
34 | Louisville | Kentucky | United States | ||
35 | Shreveport | Louisiana | United States | ||
36 | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | ||
37 | Towson | Maryland | United States | ||
38 | Burlington | Massachusetts | United States | ||
39 | Worcester | Massachusetts | United States | ||
40 | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | ||
41 | Lansing | Michigan | United States | ||
42 | Southfield | Michigan | United States | ||
43 | Duluth | Minnesota | United States | ||
44 | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | ||
45 | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | ||
46 | Bridgeton | Missouri | United States | ||
47 | Kansas City | Missouri | United States | ||
48 | Little Silver | New Jersey | United States | ||
49 | Albuquerque | New Mexico | United States | ||
50 | Farmington | New Mexico | United States | ||
51 | Las Cruces | New Mexico | United States | ||
52 | Buffalo | New York | United States | ||
53 | Lake Success | New York | United States | ||
54 | New York | New York | United States | ||
55 | Poughkeepsie | New York | United States | ||
56 | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | ||
57 | Cleveland | Ohio | United States | ||
58 | Tulsa | Oklahoma | United States | ||
59 | Eugene | Oregon | United States | ||
60 | Portland | Oregon | United States | ||
61 | Hershey | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
62 | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
63 | Scranton | Pennsylvania | United States | ||
64 | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | ||
65 | Cookeville | Tennessee | United States | ||
66 | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | ||
67 | Austin | Texas | United States | ||
68 | Galveston | Texas | United States | ||
69 | San Antonio | Texas | United States | ||
70 | Temple | Texas | United States | ||
71 | Tyler | Texas | United States | ||
72 | Christiansburg | Virginia | United States | ||
73 | Richmond | Virginia | United States | ||
74 | Everett | Washington | United States | ||
75 | Seattle | Washington | United States | ||
76 | Spokane | Washington | United States | ||
77 | Vancouver | Washington | United States | ||
78 | Yakima | Washington | United States | ||
79 | Brussel | Brussels | Belgium | ||
80 | Bruxelles | Brussels | Belgium | ||
81 | Yvoir | Namur | Belgium | ||
82 | Gent | Oost-Vlaanderen | Belgium | ||
83 | Leuven | Vlaams Brabant | Belgium | ||
84 | Roeselare | West-Vlaanderen | Belgium | ||
85 | Bruges | Belgium | |||
86 | Liege | Belgium | |||
87 | Calgary | Alberta | Canada | ||
88 | Edmonton | Alberta | Canada | ||
89 | Surrey | British Columbia | Canada | ||
90 | Victoria | British Columbia | Canada | ||
91 | St. John | New Brunswick | Canada | ||
92 | Halifax | Nova Scotia | Canada | ||
93 | Hamilton | Ontario | Canada | ||
94 | London | Ontario | Canada | ||
95 | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | ||
96 | Fleurimont | Quebec | Canada | ||
97 | Levis | Quebec | Canada | ||
98 | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | ||
99 | Nice | Alpes-Maritimes | France | ||
100 | Strasbourg | Bas-Rhin | France | ||
101 | Brest | Finistere | France | ||
102 | Saint-Brieuc | Finistere | France | ||
103 | Limoges | Haute-Vienne | France | ||
104 | Castelnau-le-Lez | Herault | France | ||
105 | La Tronche | Isere | France | ||
106 | Nantes | Loire-Atlantique | France | ||
107 | Angers | Maine-et-Loire | France | ||
108 | Reims | Marne | France | ||
109 | Vandoeuvre-les-nancy | Meurthe-et-Moselle | France | ||
110 | Vannes | Morbihan | France | ||
111 | Lille Cedex | Nord | France | ||
112 | Lens | Pas-de-Calais | France | ||
113 | Saint-priest-en-jarez | Rhone | France | ||
114 | Montivilliers | Seine-Maritime | France | ||
115 | Poitiers | Vienne | France | ||
116 | Amiens | France | |||
117 | Bayonne | France | |||
118 | Bordeaux | France | |||
119 | Caen | France | |||
120 | Chalon sur Saone | France | |||
121 | Creteil | France | |||
122 | Dunkerque | France | |||
123 | La Roche sur Yon | France | |||
124 | Le Chesnay | France | |||
125 | Le Mans cedex 2 | France | |||
126 | Lille | France | |||
127 | Montpellier cedex 5 | France | |||
128 | Mulhouse | France | |||
129 | Paris | France | |||
130 | Perigueux | France | |||
131 | Pierre Benite | France | |||
132 | Pontoise | France | |||
133 | Rouen | France | |||
134 | TOULOUSE Cedex 9 | France | |||
135 | Tours | France | |||
136 | Goyang | Gyeonggido | Korea, Republic of | ||
137 | Seongnam-si | Gyeonggido | Korea, Republic of | ||
138 | Daegu | Korea, Republic of | |||
139 | Daejeon | Korea, Republic of | |||
140 | Incheon | Korea, Republic of | |||
141 | Jeonnam | Korea, Republic of | |||
142 | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | |||
143 | Auckland | North Island | New Zealand | ||
144 | Wellington | North Island | New Zealand | ||
145 | Christchurch | South Island | New Zealand | ||
146 | Dunedin | South Island | New Zealand | ||
147 | Hamilton | New Zealand | |||
148 | Ryazan | Russian Federation |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Director Clinical Science, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- C16014
- 2013-000326-54
- U1111-1158-2646
- 163325
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants took part in the study at 168 investigative sites in multiple countries from 17 May 2013 up to data-cut-off: 2 December 2019. This study is ongoing. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | Participants with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma were enrolled in 1:1 ratio to receive ixazomib or placebo in addition to the background therapy of Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (LenDex) in this study. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo + LenDex | Ixazomib + LenDex |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib matching placebo capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. | Participants received Ixazomib 4.0 mg capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 354 | 351 |
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population | 354 | 351 |
Safety Population | 349 | 354 |
Participants Completed Study Treatment Per Protocol | 270 | 264 |
Per Protocol (PP) Population | 295 | 298 |
Participants With Exposure of ≥ 19 Cycles | 189 | 191 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 354 | 351 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo + LenDex | Ixazomib + LenDex | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib matching placebo capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. | Participants received Ixazomib 4.0 mg capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 354 | 351 | 705 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
73.7
(5.91)
|
73.5
(6.53)
|
73.6
(6.22)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
172
48.6%
|
179
51%
|
351
49.8%
|
Male |
182
51.4%
|
172
49%
|
354
50.2%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
Hispanic or Latino |
14
4%
|
12
3.4%
|
26
3.7%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
340
96%
|
337
96%
|
677
96%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
2
0.6%
|
2
0.3%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1
0.3%
|
2
0.6%
|
3
0.4%
|
Asian |
52
14.7%
|
44
12.5%
|
96
13.6%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
1
0.1%
|
Black or African American |
13
3.7%
|
11
3.1%
|
24
3.4%
|
White |
285
80.5%
|
291
82.9%
|
576
81.7%
|
More than one race |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3
0.8%
|
2
0.6%
|
5
0.7%
|
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants) | |||
France |
136
38.4%
|
126
35.9%
|
262
37.2%
|
Belgium |
37
10.5%
|
36
10.3%
|
73
10.4%
|
Russia |
3
0.8%
|
2
0.6%
|
5
0.7%
|
Japan |
28
7.9%
|
31
8.8%
|
59
8.4%
|
South Korea |
20
5.6%
|
11
3.1%
|
31
4.4%
|
New Zealand |
3
0.8%
|
3
0.9%
|
6
0.9%
|
United States |
68
19.2%
|
79
22.5%
|
147
20.9%
|
Canada |
59
16.7%
|
63
17.9%
|
122
17.3%
|
Height (cm) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [cm] |
164.7
(10.04)
|
164.3
(10.13)
|
164.5
(10.08)
|
Weight (kg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg] |
70.53
(15.353)
|
72.67
(16.995)
|
71.59
(16.215)
|
Body Surface Area (BSA) (m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [m^2] |
1.789
(0.2306)
|
1.810
(0.2456)
|
1.800
(0.2383)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Progression Free Survival (PFS) |
---|---|
Description | PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause according to International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria whichever occurs first. PD required one of the following: Increase of >=25% from nadir in: Serum M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be >=0.5 g/dL); Urine M-component and/or (the absolute increase must be >=200 mg/24 hours); in participants without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels: the difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (absolute increase must be > 10 mg/dL); Bone marrow plasma cell percentage: the absolute % must be >10%; development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas or definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium > 11.5 mg/dL or 2.85 mmol/L). |
Time Frame | Up to data cut off: 2 December 2019 (Up to approximately 79 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT population included all participants who are randomized. |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo + LenDex | Ixazomib + LenDex |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib matching placebo capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. | Participants received Ixazomib 4.0 mg capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) for the first 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. |
Measure Participants | 354 | 351 |
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months] |
21.8
|
35.3
|
Title | Overall Survival (OS) |
---|---|
Description | OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. |
Time Frame | From the date of randomization to death due to any cause (Up to 87 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Complete Response (CR) Rate |
---|---|
Description | CR rate is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve CR assessed by an IRC relative to the intent-to-treat (ITT) population during the treatment period. Percentage of participants with CR, as assessed by IMWG disease assessment criteria will be reported. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Pain Response Rate as Assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory- Short Form (BPI-SF) and Analgesic Use |
---|---|
Description | Pain response rate is defined as percentage of participants with pain response. Pain response is defined as the occurrence of at least a 30% reduction from baseline in BPI-SF worst pain score over the last 24 hours without an increase in analgesic use for 2 consecutive measurements > 28 days apart, will be reported. Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (m-BPI-SF) is a participant rated 11-point Likert rating scale ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable). |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Overall Response Rate (ORR) |
---|---|
Description | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who achieved partial response (PR) or better relative to the ITT population during treatment period. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Time to Response |
---|---|
Description | Time to response is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documentation of PR or better, as measured by IMWG criteria. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Duration of Response |
---|---|
Description | Duration of response is measured as the time from the date of first documentation of PR or better to the date of first documented progression (PD) for responders, as measured by IMWG criteria. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Time to Progression (TTP) |
---|---|
Description | Time to progression is defined as the time from randomization to the date of first documented disease progression. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Progression Free Survival (PFS)-2 |
---|---|
Description | PFS2 is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of documentation of disease progression on the subsequent line of anticancer therapy, as assessed by the investigator in accordance with IMWG criteria, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. |
Time Frame | Up to 87 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score |
---|---|
Description | Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale score ranged from 0 to 5, where 0 indicated normal activity and 5 indicated death. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) |
---|---|
Description | An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a medicinal investigational drug. The untoward medical occurrence does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with treatment. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death; is life-threatening; requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of present hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is a medically important event that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization, but may jeopardize the participant or may require intervention to prevent one of other outcomes listed in definition above, or involves suspected transmission via a medicinal product of an infectious agent. |
Time Frame | From the first dose of study drug through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (Up to 28 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values |
---|---|
Description | The laboratory evaluations will include hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis. |
Time Frame | From the first dose of study drug through 30 days after administration of the last dose of study drug (Up to 28 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Change From Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Measured by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ)-C30 Scale Total Score |
---|---|
Description | EORTC-QLQ-C30 scale is used to assess HRQOL in cancer participants and contains 30 items. Raw scores are converted into scale scores ranging from 0 to 100. For the functional scales and the global health status scale, higher scores represent better HRQOL; whereas for the symptom scales lower scores represent better HRQOL. |
Time Frame | Baseline to Month 27 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Change From Baseline in HRQOL Measured by EORTC-QLQ)-MY20 Scale |
---|---|
Description | EORTC QLQ-MY20 is a validated questionnaire to assess the overall quality of life in participants with multiple myeloma. The scale has 20 questions. Raw scores are averaged, and transformed to 0-100 scale, where higher score is better quality of life. |
Time Frame | Baseline to Month 27 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | OS in High-risk Population Carrying Del(17p), Amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) Mutations |
---|---|
Description | OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death, as assessed in high-risk population carrying del(17p), amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) mutations. |
Time Frame | From the date of randomization to death due to any cause (Up to 87 months) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | PFS in High-risk Population Carrying Del(17p), Amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) Mutations |
---|---|
Description | PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of progressive disease based on central laboratory results and IMWG criteria as evaluated by an independent review committee (IRC) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, as assessed in high-risk population carrying del(17p), amp(1q21), t(4;14), or t(14;16) mutations. |
Time Frame | Up to 87 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Percentage of Participants With MRD-Negative Status as Assessed by Flow Cytometry |
---|---|
Description | The absence of minimal residual disease (MRD negativity) will be tested in all participants who achieve a CR and maintained it until Cycle 18, using bone marrow aspirates. The frequency of MRD negativity, in each treatment arm will be determined, and its association with TTP, PFS, and OS will be evaluated. |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Time to Pain Progression |
---|---|
Description | Time to pain progression will be assessed as the time from randomization to the date of initial progression classification. Pain progression is defined as the occurrence of 1 of the following and confirmed by 2 consecutive evaluations (To qualify as progression, the participant must have a BPI-SF worst pain score > 4 during pain progression): 1) a ≥ 2 point and 30% increase from Baseline in BPI-SF worst pain score without an increase in analgesic use, or 2) a 25% or more increase in analgesic use from Baseline without a decrease in BPI-SF worst pain score from Baseline. Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (m-BPI-SF) is a participant rated 11-point Likert rating scale ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable). |
Time Frame | Up to 27 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Cmax: Maximum Plasma Concentration for IXAZOMIB and Its Metabolite MLN2238 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Cycle 1, Day 1 at multiple time points (up to 4 hours) post-dose and Day 14 at any time; Cycle 2-3, Day 1 pre-dose and Day 14 at any time; Cycles 4-12 pre-dose (Cycle length is 28 days) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Percentage of Participants With New or Worsening of Existing Skeletal-related Events (SREs) |
---|---|
Description | SRE is defined as new fractures [including vertebral compression fractures]), irradiation of or surgery on bone, or spinal cord compression). |
Time Frame | Baseline and up to Month 27 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | From randomization to 30 days of last dose, or up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019 (up to approximately Month 79) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of any drug. 4 participants who were randomized to the placebo received ixazomib during the study and were included in the ixazomib arm for the safety population. 1 participant randomized to each arm withdrew from the study and were not included in the safety population. Data for safety is summarized as per the duration of exposure to study treatment (exposure up to 18 cycles; exposure ≥19 cycles). | |||||||
Arm/Group Title | Placebo + LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Ixazomib+ LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Placebo + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | Ixazomib + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | ||||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) up to 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) up to 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) up to 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib placebo matching capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. | Participants received ixazomib 4.0 mg placebo matching capsule single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with standard regimen of LenDex (lenalidomide 25 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 and dexamethasone 40 mg tablets orally on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22) up to 18 cycles (each cycle was of 28 days). Following Cycle 18, participants received 3.0 mg ixazomib capsule as single oral dose on Days 1, 8 and 15 along with lenalidomide 10 mg capsules orally on Days 1-21 in each 28-day cycle until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, whichever comes first up to data cut-off date 2 December 2019. | ||||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||||
Placebo + LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Ixazomib+ LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Placebo + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | Ixazomib + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 17/160 (10.6%) | 21/163 (12.9%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 6/191 (3.1%) | ||||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||||
Placebo + LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Ixazomib+ LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Placebo + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | Ixazomib + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 105/160 (65.6%) | 119/163 (73%) | 113/189 (59.8%) | 114/191 (59.7%) | ||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||
Anaemia | 2/160 (1.3%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Febrile neutropenia | 2/160 (1.3%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Thrombocytopenia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||
Cardiac failure | 1/160 (0.6%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Cardiac failure congestive | 5/160 (3.1%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Atrial fibrillation | 3/160 (1.9%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Supraventricular tachycardia | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Atrial flutter | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Sinus bradycardia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Acute coronary syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Acute myocardial infarction | 1/160 (0.6%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Angina unstable | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Myocardial infarction | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Angina pectoris | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Myocardial ischaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Atrioventricular block complete | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Cardiac arrest | 0/160 (0%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cardio-respiratory arrest | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Ventricular tachycardia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Ischaemic cardiomyopathy | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Cardiomyopathy | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Coronary artery disease | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Hypertensive heart disease | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Right ventricular failure | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Eye disorders | ||||||||
Eyelid ptosis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Angle closure glaucoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Optic nerve sheath haemorrhage | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Amaurosis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Cataract | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||
Diarrhoea | 1/160 (0.6%) | 8/163 (4.9%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 6/191 (3.1%) | ||||
Small intestinal obstruction | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Vomiting | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Nausea | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Rectal haemorrhage | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Small intestinal haemorrhage | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Colitis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Enterocolitis haemorrhagic | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Constipation | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Intestinal obstruction | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Volvulus | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Gastritis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Intestinal perforation | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Large intestine perforation | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pancreatitis acute | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Pancreatitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Faecaloma | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Abdominal wall haematoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Rectal prolapse | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Abdominal pain upper | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Intestinal ischaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Oesophagitis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Retroperitoneal haemorrhage | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Umbilical hernia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Inguinal hernia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Proctalgia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Dental caries | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Periodontal disease | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Duodenal ulcer | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Gastric volvulus | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Enteritis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Diverticular perforation | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhoids | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Abdominal adhesions | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Stomatitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
General disorders | ||||||||
General physical health deterioration | 5/160 (3.1%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Influenza like illness | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pyrexia | 3/160 (1.9%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Sudden death | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Death | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Asthenia | 2/160 (1.3%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Malaise | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Fatigue | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Non-cardiac chest pain | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Pain | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Chest pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Oedema peripheral | 2/160 (1.3%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Generalised oedema | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Stent-graft endoleak | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Hyperthermia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Complication associated with device | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Incarcerated hernia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||||
Cholecystitis acute | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Cholecystitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cholelithiasis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cholecystitis chronic | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hepatic function abnormal | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cholangitis acute | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hepatic cirrhosis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Immune system disorders | ||||||||
Anaphylactic reaction | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||
Pneumonia | 15/160 (9.4%) | 20/163 (12.3%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 19/191 (9.9%) | ||||
Bronchitis | 0/160 (0%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Lung infection | 1/160 (0.6%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Lower respiratory tract infection | 2/160 (1.3%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Atypical pneumonia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pleural infection | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Sepsis | 4/160 (2.5%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Septic shock | 4/160 (2.5%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pulmonary sepsis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Sepsis syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Urosepsis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Urinary tract infection | 1/160 (0.6%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 5/191 (2.6%) | ||||
Pyelonephritis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cellulitis | 2/160 (1.3%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Pneumonia bacterial | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Cystitis bacterial | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Superinfection bacterial | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Arthritis bacterial | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Gastroenteritis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Diverticulitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Appendicitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Appendicitis perforated | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Peritonitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Staphylococcal sepsis | 0/160 (0%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Toxic shock syndrome staphylococcal | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Staphylococcal bacteraemia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cellulitis staphylococcal | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Influenza | 3/160 (1.9%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Pneumonia influenzal | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Herpes zoster | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Lower respiratory tract infection viral | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Viral upper respiratory tract infection | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Viral pharyngitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Viral uveitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Erysipelas | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia pneumococcal | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Tonsillitis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Bursitis infective | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Abscess jaw | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Osteomyelitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Parainfluenzae virus infection | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia parainfluenzae viral | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Sinusitis aspergillus | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Escherichia sepsis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Prostatitis Escherichia coli | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia haemophilus | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Device related infection | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Respiratory tract infection | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Endocarditis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia legionella | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Soft tissue infection | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory syncytial virus infection | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Clostridium difficile colitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Campylobacter gastroenteritis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Meningitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Tooth infection | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Bartholinitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Fungal oesophagitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hepatitis E | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pseudomonal sepsis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||
Hip fracture | 3/160 (1.9%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Humerus fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Femur fracture | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Femoral neck fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Radius fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Ankle fracture | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Upper limb fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Lower limb fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Ulna fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal compression fracture | 3/160 (1.9%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Cervical vertebral fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Thoracic vertebral fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Lumbar vertebral fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal fracture | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Accidental overdose | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Fall | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Pelvic fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Aortic injury | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Joint dislocation | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Overdose | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cystitis radiation | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Skin laceration | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Post procedural haemorrhage | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Urinary retention postoperative | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Investigations | ||||||||
Platelet count decreased | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
International normalised ratio increased | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Weight decreased | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Staphylococcus test positive | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Blast cells present | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Blood creatinine increased | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||
Dehydration | 1/160 (0.6%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Decreased appetite | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 5/191 (2.6%) | ||||
Hypercalcaemia | 4/160 (2.5%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Hypocalcaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Hyponatraemia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Fluid overload | 1/160 (0.6%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypervolaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Hypokalaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Malnutrition | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Failure to thrive | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypomagnesaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Diabetic ketoacidosis | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Tumour lysis syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hyperglycaemia | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||
Back pain | 3/160 (1.9%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal chest pain | 1/160 (0.6%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Pain in extremity | 2/160 (1.3%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Neck pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pathological fracture | 4/160 (2.5%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Osteoporotic fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Bone pain | 1/160 (0.6%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal pain | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Kyphosis | 2/160 (1.3%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal stenosis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Arthralgia | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Chondrocalcinosis pyrophosphate | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Chondrocalcinosis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Crystal arthropathy | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Haemarthrosis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Arthritis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Sarcopenia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Muscular weakness | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Bone lesion | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Intervertebral disc protrusion | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal osteoarthritis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Synovitis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Osteolysis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Mobility decreased | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||||
Basal cell carcinoma | 1/160 (0.6%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Squamous cell carcinoma of skin | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 5/191 (2.6%) | ||||
Bowen's disease | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Plasma cell myeloma | 1/160 (0.6%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Plasma cell leukaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Prostate cancer | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Prostate cancer recurrent | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Adenocarcinoma of colon | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Colorectal adenocarcinoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Adenocarcinoma pancreas | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pancreatic carcinoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Malignant melanoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Metastatic malignant melanoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Superficial spreading melanoma stage unspecified | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Bladder transitional cell carcinoma | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Gastric cancer | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Lung carcinoma cell type unspecified stage I | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Lung neoplasm malignant | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Breast cancer | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Gallbladder adenocarcinoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Erythroleukaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Colon adenoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Squamous cell carcinoma of lung | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Cancer pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Papillary thyroid cancer | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Sarcomatoid carcinoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Squamous cell carcinoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Large granular lymphocytosis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Chronic myeloid leukaemia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Metastases to liver | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||
Cerebrovascular accident | 2/160 (1.3%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Ischaemic stroke | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Cerebral haematoma | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Haemorrhage intracranial | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Intraventricular haemorrhage | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Thalamic infarction | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Thalamus haemorrhage | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Cerebral haemorrhage | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cerebral infarction | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Embolic stroke | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Lacunar infarction | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Syncope | 1/160 (0.6%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Lethargy | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Loss of consciousness | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Epilepsy | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Seizure | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Transient ischaemic attack | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Presyncope | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal claudication | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Spinal cord compression | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Cervicobrachial syndrome | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Demyelinating polyneuropathy | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hepatic encephalopathy | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Nervous system disorder | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Encephalopathy | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Peroneal nerve palsy | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hyperaesthesia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hemiplegia | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Product Issues | ||||||||
Device breakage | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Device loosening | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Device malfunction | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||
Confusional state | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Delirium | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Depression | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Anxiety | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hallucination | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Obsessive thoughts | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Renal and urinary disorders | ||||||||
Acute kidney injury | 8/160 (5%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Renal failure | 3/160 (1.9%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 2/191 (1%) | ||||
Renal impairment | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Chronic kidney disease | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Haematuria | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Urinary retention | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Urinary tract obstruction | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Nephritis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Renal tubular disorder | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Reproductive system and breast disorders | ||||||||
Cystocele | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Testicular oedema | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Benign prostatic hyperplasia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||
Asthma | 2/160 (1.3%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Pulmonary embolism | 7/160 (4.4%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Respiratory failure | 1/160 (0.6%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Acute respiratory failure | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Dyspnoea | 0/160 (0%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonia aspiration | 2/160 (1.3%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pneumonitis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Interstitial lung disease | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Lung infiltration | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Acute pulmonary oedema | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Acute respiratory distress syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pulmonary oedema | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Epistaxis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypoxia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Haemoptysis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Paranasal cyst | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pleural effusion | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||
Rash maculo-papular | 0/160 (0%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Rash macular | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Rash papular | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Rash erythematous | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Rash generalised | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Toxic skin eruption | 0/160 (0%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Drug eruption | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Stevens-Johnson syndrome | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Dermatitis allergic | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Dermal cyst | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Decubitus ulcer | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Vascular disorders | ||||||||
Deep vein thrombosis | 3/160 (1.9%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Venous thrombosis limb | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypotension | 1/160 (0.6%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Orthostatic hypotension | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Peripheral ischaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Peripheral artery stenosis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 1/191 (0.5%) | ||||
Phlebitis | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Aortic stenosis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 1/189 (0.5%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Embolism | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Thrombosis | 1/160 (0.6%) | 0/163 (0%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypovolaemic shock | 0/160 (0%) | 1/163 (0.6%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||||
Placebo + LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Ixazomib+ LenDex (Exposure Up to 18 Cycles) | Placebo + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | Ixazomib + LenDex (Exposure ≥19 Cycles) | |||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 160/160 (100%) | 163/163 (100%) | 189/189 (100%) | 191/191 (100%) | ||||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||||
Anaemia | 56/160 (35%) | 51/163 (31.3%) | 50/189 (26.5%) | 55/191 (28.8%) | ||||
Thrombocytopenia | 15/160 (9.4%) | 32/163 (19.6%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 24/191 (12.6%) | ||||
Neutropenia | 36/160 (22.5%) | 15/163 (9.2%) | 48/189 (25.4%) | 38/191 (19.9%) | ||||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||||
Cardiac failure | 3/160 (1.9%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Atrial fibrillation | 8/160 (5%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 6/191 (3.1%) | ||||
Palpitations | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 8/189 (4.2%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||||||
Vertigo | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 17/189 (9%) | 21/191 (11%) | ||||
Hypoacusis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 6/189 (3.2%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Eye disorders | ||||||||
Cataract | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 41/189 (21.7%) | 54/191 (28.3%) | ||||
Vision blurred | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 22/189 (11.6%) | 25/191 (13.1%) | ||||
Dry eye | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 6/189 (3.2%) | 17/191 (8.9%) | ||||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||||
Diarrhoea | 48/160 (30%) | 68/163 (41.7%) | 113/189 (59.8%) | 144/191 (75.4%) | ||||
Constipation | 61/160 (38.1%) | 59/163 (36.2%) | 82/189 (43.4%) | 91/191 (47.6%) | ||||
Nausea | 35/160 (21.9%) | 55/163 (33.7%) | 62/189 (32.8%) | 76/191 (39.8%) | ||||
Vomiting | 13/160 (8.1%) | 41/163 (25.2%) | 32/189 (16.9%) | 64/191 (33.5%) | ||||
Dry mouth | 14/160 (8.8%) | 11/163 (6.7%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 13/191 (6.8%) | ||||
Stomatitis | 9/160 (5.6%) | 10/163 (6.1%) | 7/189 (3.7%) | 15/191 (7.9%) | ||||
Abdominal pain upper | 13/160 (8.1%) | 8/163 (4.9%) | 29/189 (15.3%) | 23/191 (12%) | ||||
Abdominal pain | 10/160 (6.3%) | 7/163 (4.3%) | 38/189 (20.1%) | 28/191 (14.7%) | ||||
Dyspepsia | 16/160 (10%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 22/189 (11.6%) | 21/191 (11%) | ||||
Haemorrhoids | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 15/189 (7.9%) | 12/191 (6.3%) | ||||
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 9/189 (4.8%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Abdominal distension | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Toothache | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 14/189 (7.4%) | 8/191 (4.2%) | ||||
Inguinal hernia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 5/191 (2.6%) | ||||
General disorders | ||||||||
Oedema peripheral | 52/160 (32.5%) | 66/163 (40.5%) | 64/189 (33.9%) | 105/191 (55%) | ||||
Fatigue | 53/160 (33.1%) | 41/163 (25.2%) | 52/189 (27.5%) | 68/191 (35.6%) | ||||
Asthenia | 44/160 (27.5%) | 36/163 (22.1%) | 52/189 (27.5%) | 59/191 (30.9%) | ||||
Pyrexia | 20/160 (12.5%) | 30/163 (18.4%) | 29/189 (15.3%) | 33/191 (17.3%) | ||||
Peripheral swelling | 8/160 (5%) | 8/163 (4.9%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 17/191 (8.9%) | ||||
Malaise | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 15/189 (7.9%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Influenza like illness | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Non-cardiac chest pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 14/191 (7.3%) | ||||
Chills | 10/160 (6.3%) | 11/163 (6.7%) | 7/189 (3.7%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Infections and infestations | ||||||||
Urinary tract infection | 14/160 (8.8%) | 19/163 (11.7%) | 27/189 (14.3%) | 29/191 (15.2%) | ||||
Bronchitis | 13/160 (8.1%) | 13/163 (8%) | 49/189 (25.9%) | 73/191 (38.2%) | ||||
Nasopharyngitis | 13/160 (8.1%) | 13/163 (8%) | 71/189 (37.6%) | 62/191 (32.5%) | ||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 17/160 (10.6%) | 10/163 (6.1%) | 47/189 (24.9%) | 48/191 (25.1%) | ||||
Herpes zoster | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 23/191 (12%) | ||||
Rhinitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 21/189 (11.1%) | 22/191 (11.5%) | ||||
Pneumonia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 16/189 (8.5%) | 22/191 (11.5%) | ||||
Sinusitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 6/189 (3.2%) | 17/191 (8.9%) | ||||
Conjunctivitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 17/191 (8.9%) | ||||
Gastroenteritis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 15/189 (7.9%) | 14/191 (7.3%) | ||||
Influenza | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 19/189 (10.1%) | 13/191 (6.8%) | ||||
Cystitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 13/191 (6.8%) | ||||
Cellulitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 2/189 (1.1%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Pharyngitis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Tooth infection | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 9/191 (4.7%) | ||||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||||
Fall | 9/160 (5.6%) | 8/163 (4.9%) | 33/189 (17.5%) | 40/191 (20.9%) | ||||
Contusion | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 20/189 (10.6%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Procedural pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 6/191 (3.1%) | ||||
Investigations | ||||||||
Weight decreased | 20/160 (12.5%) | 24/163 (14.7%) | 30/189 (15.9%) | 35/191 (18.3%) | ||||
Neutrophil count decreased | 11/160 (6.9%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 13/189 (6.9%) | 18/191 (9.4%) | ||||
Blood creatinine increased | 8/160 (5%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 15/191 (7.9%) | ||||
Platelet count decreased | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 14/191 (7.3%) | ||||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||||
Decreased appetite | 45/160 (28.1%) | 34/163 (20.9%) | 34/189 (18%) | 45/191 (23.6%) | ||||
Hypokalaemia | 16/160 (10%) | 33/163 (20.2%) | 30/189 (15.9%) | 38/191 (19.9%) | ||||
Dehydration | 11/160 (6.9%) | 10/163 (6.1%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Hyponatraemia | 6/160 (3.8%) | 10/163 (6.1%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypophosphataemia | 2/160 (1.3%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypocalcaemia | 13/160 (8.1%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Hypomagnesaemia | 8/160 (5%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Gout | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 14/189 (7.4%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Hyperglycaemia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 15/189 (7.9%) | 6/191 (3.1%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||||
Back pain | 34/160 (21.3%) | 26/163 (16%) | 68/189 (36%) | 64/191 (33.5%) | ||||
Pain in extremity | 29/160 (18.1%) | 18/163 (11%) | 47/189 (24.9%) | 50/191 (26.2%) | ||||
Arthralgia | 19/160 (11.9%) | 17/163 (10.4%) | 65/189 (34.4%) | 57/191 (29.8%) | ||||
Muscle spasms | 27/160 (16.9%) | 15/163 (9.2%) | 50/189 (26.5%) | 52/191 (27.2%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal chest pain | 12/160 (7.5%) | 12/163 (7.4%) | 27/189 (14.3%) | 25/191 (13.1%) | ||||
Muscular weakness | 12/160 (7.5%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 18/189 (9.5%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Musculoskeletal pain | 6/160 (3.8%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 50/189 (26.5%) | 42/191 (22%) | ||||
Neck pain | 9/160 (5.6%) | 7/163 (4.3%) | 24/189 (12.7%) | 21/191 (11%) | ||||
Myalgia | 9/160 (5.6%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 23/189 (12.2%) | 31/191 (16.2%) | ||||
Bone pain | 10/160 (6.3%) | 4/163 (2.5%) | 22/189 (11.6%) | 19/191 (9.9%) | ||||
Osteoarthritis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 13/189 (6.9%) | 20/191 (10.5%) | ||||
Arthritis | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Joint swelling | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Pathological fracture | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 20/189 (10.6%) | 9/191 (4.7%) | ||||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||||
Dizziness | 31/160 (19.4%) | 27/163 (16.6%) | 36/189 (19%) | 31/191 (16.2%) | ||||
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 27/160 (16.9%) | 23/163 (14.1%) | 57/189 (30.2%) | 83/191 (43.5%) | ||||
Headache | 22/160 (13.8%) | 15/163 (9.2%) | 35/189 (18.5%) | 32/191 (16.8%) | ||||
Tremor | 23/160 (14.4%) | 14/163 (8.6%) | 27/189 (14.3%) | 19/191 (9.9%) | ||||
Dysgeusia | 14/160 (8.8%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 32/191 (16.8%) | ||||
Paraesthesia | 13/160 (8.1%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 21/189 (11.1%) | 24/191 (12.6%) | ||||
Somnolence | 8/160 (5%) | 3/163 (1.8%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Hypoaesthesia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Sciatica | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Neuropathy peripheral | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 9/189 (4.8%) | 14/191 (7.3%) | ||||
Syncope | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 6/189 (3.2%) | 13/191 (6.8%) | ||||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||||
Insomnia | 27/160 (16.9%) | 30/163 (18.4%) | 68/189 (36%) | 70/191 (36.6%) | ||||
Anxiety | 15/160 (9.4%) | 22/163 (13.5%) | 21/189 (11.1%) | 25/191 (13.1%) | ||||
Depression | 10/160 (6.3%) | 18/163 (11%) | 15/189 (7.9%) | 23/191 (12%) | ||||
Confusional state | 15/160 (9.4%) | 16/163 (9.8%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Agitation | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 11/191 (5.8%) | ||||
Irritability | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||||
Cough | 24/160 (15%) | 28/163 (17.2%) | 37/189 (19.6%) | 52/191 (27.2%) | ||||
Dyspnoea | 32/160 (20%) | 21/163 (12.9%) | 26/189 (13.8%) | 38/191 (19.9%) | ||||
Rhinorrhoea | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 7/189 (3.7%) | 14/191 (7.3%) | ||||
Epistaxis | 11/160 (6.9%) | 7/163 (4.3%) | 16/189 (8.5%) | 12/191 (6.3%) | ||||
Dyspnoea exertional | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 14/189 (7.4%) | 12/191 (6.3%) | ||||
Oropharyngeal pain | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 12/191 (6.3%) | ||||
Productive cough | 8/160 (5%) | 2/163 (1.2%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 12/191 (6.3%) | ||||
Hiccups | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 10/189 (5.3%) | 5/191 (2.6%) | ||||
Dysphonia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 3/191 (1.6%) | ||||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||||
Rash maculo-papular | 18/160 (11.3%) | 37/163 (22.7%) | 20/189 (10.6%) | 43/191 (22.5%) | ||||
Pruritus | 9/160 (5.6%) | 13/163 (8%) | 23/189 (12.2%) | 26/191 (13.6%) | ||||
Dry skin | 8/160 (5%) | 11/163 (6.7%) | 22/189 (11.6%) | 31/191 (16.2%) | ||||
Rash macular | 3/160 (1.9%) | 11/163 (6.7%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 27/191 (14.1%) | ||||
Erythema | 2/160 (1.3%) | 11/163 (6.7%) | 19/189 (10.1%) | 15/191 (7.9%) | ||||
Rash | 7/160 (4.4%) | 10/163 (6.1%) | 6/189 (3.2%) | 16/191 (8.4%) | ||||
Night sweats | 9/160 (5.6%) | 9/163 (5.5%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Rash papular | 8/160 (5%) | 8/163 (4.9%) | 4/189 (2.1%) | 12/191 (6.3%) | ||||
Rash erythematous | 10/160 (6.3%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 3/189 (1.6%) | 18/191 (9.4%) | ||||
Hyperhidrosis | 8/160 (5%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 0/189 (0%) | 0/191 (0%) | ||||
Pruritus generalised | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 7/189 (3.7%) | 14/191 (7.3%) | ||||
Alopecia | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 8/189 (4.2%) | 13/191 (6.8%) | ||||
Urticaria | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 5/189 (2.6%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Vascular disorders | ||||||||
Hypertension | 9/160 (5.6%) | 6/163 (3.7%) | 18/189 (9.5%) | 24/191 (12.6%) | ||||
Hypotension | 12/160 (7.5%) | 17/163 (10.4%) | 11/189 (5.8%) | 15/191 (7.9%) | ||||
Haematoma | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 7/189 (3.7%) | 10/191 (5.2%) | ||||
Flushing | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 12/189 (6.3%) | 6/191 (3.1%) | ||||
Hot flush | 0/160 (0%) | 0/163 (0%) | 14/189 (7.4%) | 4/191 (2.1%) | ||||
Deep vein thrombosis | 15/160 (9.4%) | 5/163 (3.1%) | 13/189 (6.9%) | 4/191 (2.1%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
In general, Investigators may publish clinical data after the earlier of (i) publication by the Sponsor or (ii) 12 months following the abandonment, early termination or database lock; provided a copy of the publication provided to Sponsor at least 30 days ahead of publication, the Sponsor's confidential information is removed as may be requested by Sponsor and Investigator defers publication for up to 60 days in the event Sponsor provides notice that it intends to file a patent application.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Medical Director |
---|---|
Organization | Takeda |
Phone | +1-877-825-3327 |
trialdisclosures@takeda.com |
- C16014
- 2013-000326-54
- U1111-1158-2646
- 163325