STREAM-2: STrategic Reperfusion in Elderly Patients Early After Myocardial Infarction
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In patients ≥ 60yrs with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction randomised within 3 hours of onset of symptoms the efficacy and safety of a strategy of early fibrinolytic treatment with half-dose tenecteplase and additional antiplatelet therapy with a loading dose of 300 mg clopidogrel, aspirin and coupled with antithrombin therapy followed by catheterisation within 6-24 hours or rescue coronary intervention as required, will be compared to a strategy of primary PCI with a P2Y12 antagonist and antithrombin treatment according to local standards.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Pharmaco-invasive strategy Half-dose tenecteplase and additional antiplatelet therapy with a loading dose of 300 mg clopidogrel, aspirin and coupled with antithrombin therapy followed by coronary angiography within 6-24 hours or rescue coronary intervention as required. |
Drug: Tenecteplase
Half dose Tenecteplase
Other Names:
Drug: Clopidogrel
300 mg p.o. initial loading dose. Maintenance dose of 75 mg p.o. once daily. The maintenance dose of Clopidogrel (75 mg p.o. per day) should be continued for 1 year.
Procedure: Coronary angiography
Coronary angiography followed by PCI or CABG if required, rescue PCI if required
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Active Comparator: Standard primary PCI Primary PCI with a P2Y12 antagonist and antithrombin treatment according to local standards. |
Procedure: Primary PCI
Primary PCI accoring to local standards
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Number of patients achieving ≥ 50 % ST-segment resolution before and after PCI; needing rescue PCI; demonstrating TIMI flow grades (0,1,2,3); with aborted MI. [30 days]
- Number of patients with stroke (total, intracranial haemorrhage, ischaemic, haemorrhagic conversion) and non-intracranial bleeds. Number of patients with serious cardiac events. [30 days]
Serious cardiac events (e.g. death , congestive heart failure, reinfarction, resuscitated ventricular fibrillation, repeat target vessel recanalization, stent thrombosis, total AV block etc).
- Composite endpoints (e.g. death, shock, heart failure and recurrent MI) will be assessed as described in the statistical analytical plan. [30 days]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age equal or greater than 60 years
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Onset of symptoms < 3 hours prior to randomisation
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12-lead ECG indicative of an acute STEMI (ST-elevation will be measured from the J point; scale: 1 mm per 0.1 mV):
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≥ 2 mm ST-elevation across 2 contiguous precordial leads (V1-V6) or leads I and aVL for a minimum combined total of ≥ 4 mm ST-elevation or
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≥ 2 mm ST-elevation in 2 contiguous inferior leads (II, III, aVF) for a minimum combined total of ≥ 4 mm ST-elevation
- Informed consent received
Exclusion Criteria:
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- Expected performance of PCI < 60 minutes from diagnosis (qualifying ECG) or inability to arrive at the catheterisation laboratory within 3 hours
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Previous CABG
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Left bundle branch block or ventricular pacing
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Patients with cardiogenic shock - Killip Class 4
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Patients with a body weight < 55 kg (known or estimated)
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Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as sustained blood pressure ≥ 180/110 mm Hg (systolic BP ≥ 180 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP ≥ 110 mm Hg) prior to randomisation
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Known prior stroke or TIA
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Recent administration of any i.v. or s.c. anticoagulation within 12 hours, including unfractionated heparin, enoxaparin, and/or bivalirudin or current use of oral anticoagulation (i.e. warfarin or a NOACs)
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Active bleeding or known bleeding disorder/diathesis
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Known history of central nervous system damage (i.e. neoplasm, aneurysm, intracranial or spinal surgery) or recent trauma to the head or cranium (i.e. < 3 months)
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Major surgery, biopsy of a parenchymal organ, or significant trauma within the past 2 months (this includes any trauma associated with the current myocardial infarction)
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Clinical diagnosis associated with increased risk of bleeding including known active peptic ulceration and/or neoplasm with increased bleeding risk
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Prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation (> 2 minutes) within the past 2 weeks
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Known acute pericarditis and/or subacute bacterial endocarditis
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Known acute pancreatitis or known severe hepatic dysfunction, including hepatic failure, cirrhosis, portal hypertension (oesophageal varices) and active hepatitis
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Dementia
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Known severe renal insufficiency
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Previous enrolment in this study or treatment with an investigational drug or device under another study protocol in the past 7 days
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Known allergic reactions to tenecteplase, clopidogrel, enoxaparin and aspirin
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Inability to follow the protocol and comply with follow-up requirements or any other reason that the investigator feels would place the patient at increased risk if the investigational therapy is initiated.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Liverpool Hospital - Cardiology Department | Liverpool | Australia | 2170 | |
2 | University of Alberta Hospital | Edmonton | Alberta | Canada | T6G 2B7 |
3 | Hospital Regional de Antofagasta | Antofagasta | Chile | 1240801 | |
4 | Hospital Comunitario de Mejillones | Mejillones | Chile | 1310000 | |
5 | Hospital de Melipilla | Melipilla | Chile | ||
6 | Hospital Regional de Rancagua | Rancagua | Chile | 2820000 | |
7 | SAR Rancagua | Rancagua | Chile | 2830945 | |
8 | Hospital San Juan de Dios | Santiago | Chile | 8350488 | |
9 | Hospital de Talagante | Talagante | Chile | 9670468 | |
10 | Hospital de Tocopilla | Tocopilla | Chile | 1340000 | |
11 | CH Louis Pradel - Hospices civils de Lyon | Bron | France | 69677 | |
12 | CH Cahors - SAMU 46 | Cahors | France | 46005 | |
13 | CH de Chateauroux | Châteauroux | France | 36019 | |
14 | CH Sud Francilien - Service Cardiologie | Corbeil-Essonnes | France | 91106 | |
15 | Centre Hospitalier de Versailles | Le Chesnay | France | 78157 | |
16 | CHRU de Lille | Lille | France | 59037 | |
17 | CH St. Joseph - St Luc - Lyon | Lyon | France | 69365 | |
18 | Groupe Hospitalier Sud Ile de France - CH de Melun - Service SAMU 77 | Melun | France | ||
19 | Clinque du Pont de Chaume | Montauban | France | 82000 | |
20 | CH Lucien Hussel | Vienne | France | 38209 | |
21 | Hospital Gea Gonzalez | Mexico City | Mexico | 14080 | |
22 | Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez | Mexico City | Mexico | 14080 | |
23 | Federal State Budgetary Scientific Inst "Tomsk Nat Research Med.Center of Russian Academy Sciences" | Tomsk | Russian Federation | 634012 | |
24 | Tomsk Regional State Autonomous Healthcare Institution Emergency Care Station | Tomsk | Russian Federation | 634059 | |
25 | Clinical Center of Serbia, Cardiology Clinic | Belgrade | Serbia | 11000 | |
26 | Military Medical Academy, Clinic for Emergency Internal Medicine | Belgrade | Serbia | 11000 | |
27 | Institute for cardiovascular diseases Dedinje, Cardiovascular research sector | Belgrade | Serbia | 11040 | |
28 | General Hospital Cuprija, Cardiology Department | Cuprija | Serbia | 35230 | |
29 | General Hospital Jagodina/Intenal Medicine department | Jagodina | Serbia | 35000 | |
30 | Clinical Center Kragujevac, Cardiology Clinic | Kragujevac | Serbia | 34000 | |
31 | General Hospital Pancevo/Department of internal medicine - cardiology section | Pančevo | Serbia | 26000 | |
32 | General Hospital "Sveti Luka" Smederevo, Dept of Internal Med - Cardiology Section | Smederevo | Serbia | 11300 | |
33 | Institute for cardiovascular diseases Vojvodina - Sremska Kamenica, Cardiology Clinic | Sremska Kamenica | Serbia | 21204 | |
34 | General Hospital Vrsac/Cardiology department with coronary unit | Vršac | Serbia | 26300 | |
35 | General Hospital "Dr. Laza K. Lazarevic" Sabac, Internal medicine department | Šabac | Serbia | 15000 | |
36 | Hospital Virgen de la Victoria, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos | Málaga | Spain | 29010 | |
37 | Hospital de Antequera, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos | Málaga | Spain | 29200 | |
38 | Hospital Serrania Ronda, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos | Málaga | Spain | 29400 | |
39 | Hospital Comarcal Axarquia, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos | Málaga | Spain | 29740 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- KU Leuven
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Life Sciences Research Partners
- Fund for Clinical Cardiovascular Research at LRD
Investigators
- Study Chair: Frans Van de Werf, MD, PhD, KU Leuven
- Study Chair: Paul Armstrong, MD, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
- Principal Investigator: Peter Sinnaeve, MD, PhD, UZ Leuven, Belgium
- Principal Investigator: Robert Welsh, MD, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
- Principal Investigator: Patrick Goldstein, MD, Lille University Hospital, France
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Armstrong PW, Gershlick AH, Goldstein P, Wilcox R, Danays T, Lambert Y, Sulimov V, Rosell Ortiz F, Ostojic M, Welsh RC, Carvalho AC, Nanas J, Arntz HR, Halvorsen S, Huber K, Grajek S, Fresco C, Bluhmki E, Regelin A, Vandenberghe K, Bogaerts K, Van de Werf F; STREAM Investigative Team. Fibrinolysis or primary PCI in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2013 Apr 11;368(15):1379-87. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1301092. Epub 2013 Mar 10.
- Dianati Maleki N, Van de Werf F, Goldstein P, Adgey JA, Lambert Y, Sulimov V, Rosell-Ortiz F, Gershlick AH, Zheng Y, Westerhout CM, Armstrong PW. Aborted myocardial infarction in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: insights from the STrategic Reperfusion Early After Myocardial infarction trial. Heart. 2014 Oct;100(19):1543-9. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306023. Epub 2014 Jun 10.
- Sinnaeve PR, Armstrong PW, Gershlick AH, Goldstein P, Wilcox R, Lambert Y, Danays T, Soulat L, Halvorsen S, Ortiz FR, Vandenberghe K, Regelin A, Bluhmki E, Bogaerts K, Van de Werf F; STREAM investigators. ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients randomized to a pharmaco-invasive strategy or primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Strategic Reperfusion Early After Myocardial Infarction (STREAM) 1-year mortality follow-up. Circulation. 2014 Sep 30;130(14):1139-45. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.009570. Epub 2014 Aug 26.
- Sinnaeve PR, Danays T, Bogaerts K, Van de Werf F, Armstrong PW. Drug Treatment of STEMI in the Elderly: Focus on Fibrinolytic Therapy and Insights from the STREAM Trial. Drugs Aging. 2016 Feb;33(2):109-18. doi: 10.1007/s40266-016-0345-6. Review.
- LRD.2016.STREAM2