Hydrocodone Compared to Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen for Post-nail Procedure Analgesia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of ropivacaine and hydrocodone for nail-procedure associated pain management. The investigators hypothesize that ropivacaine with hydrocodone will be superior to ropivacaine with acetaminophen and ibuprofen for managing pain.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Hydrocodone 5mg/acetaminophen 325mg Participants receive oral hydrocodone 5 mg/acetaminophen 325 mg every 4 hours for 2 days, followed by oral acetaminophen 1000 mg and oral ibuprofen 400 mg every 6 hours for 4 days |
Drug: Hydrocodone 5Mg/Acetaminophen 325Mg Tab
5 mg/325 mg tablet
Other Names:
Drug: Acetaminophen 1000mg
1000 mg tablet
Other Names:
Drug: Ibuprofen 400 mg
400 mg tablet
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Acetaminophen 1000mg + Ibuprofen 400mg Participants receive oral acetaminophen 1000 mg and oral ibuprofen 400 mg every 6 hours for 6 days |
Drug: Acetaminophen 1000mg
1000 mg tablet
Other Names:
Drug: Ibuprofen 400 mg
400 mg tablet
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change from baseline in pain scores on postoperative day 2, as measured by the Wong-Baker 0-to-10 pain scale [Baseline, 2 days]
Change in pain scores obtained with the Wong-Baker 0-to-10 pain scale between the 2 groups on postoperative day 2. The Wong-Baker 0-to-10 pain scale is used for rating the severity of pain, with scores ranging from 0 to 10, and higher scores indicating greater severity of pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in health-related quality of life scores on postoperative days 3 and 6, as measured by an adapted APS-POQ-R questionnaire [3 days, 6 days (end of study)]
Change in health-related quality of life associated with pain obtained with an adapted version of the APS-POQ-R (APS Patient Outcome Questionnaire) between the 2 groups on postoperative days 3 and 6. The APS-POQ-R is a questionnaire used for rating health-related quality of life associated with pain, with scores of each item ranging from 0 to 10 or 0% to 100%, and higher scores indicating greater severity of impact on quality of life.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients undergoing fingernail or toenail, excision, or shave biopsy
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Must understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form
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Must be male or female and aged 18-95 years at time of consent
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Must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subject is unable to provide written informed consent for any reason
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Subject has peripheral vascular disease, arterial insufficiency, peripheral neuropathy
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Subject is on Aspirin, NSAIDs, or consumes a chronic medication for control of any other chronic pain
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Subject has a history of opioid or alcohol use disorder
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Subject has a history of peptic ulcer disease, gastritis, chronic renal insufficiency or a history of kidney disease, or has underlying liver disease
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Subject has a history of severe constipation
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Subject is sensitive or allergic to any of the elements included in this study
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Subject is unable to complete the required pain dairy
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Subject is pregnant, planning pregnancy, or nursing
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Weill Medical College of Cornell University | New York | New York | United States | 10021 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shari Lipner, MD, PhD, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 21-10024054